FAIR PLAY CEMETERY
Tour Notes Provided
November 9, 2001
to the
El Dorado County
Cultural Resources Preservation Commission
Cemetery Committee
Researched, Compiled &
Written by
Sue Silver
El Dorado County Pioneer Cemeteries Commission
Fair Play Cemetery APN 094-08-03-100
Researcher's Note:
This is a problem cemetery that the county offices has a great deal of
information on. Despite the title report conclusions which the county obtained
in August of 2001, we maintain that this cemetery is a county public cemetery
through operation of law. It has been used by the people of Fair Play and
vicinity since the earliest days of the town.
It
does not appear that Fair Play shows up as an actual county village or town
until sometime around 1854. In that year it was created as a "new"
election precinct by the board of supervisors. It has remained a
"town" or "village" in some size and capacity ever since.
In
1872, the board of supervisors established the boundaries of Road District No.
3. That district included the "Town of Fair Play." There can be no
other explanation that this place was considered a town or a village at every
point after it was first mentioned in the county's records. Therefore, through
operation of former Political Code Sec. 3105, title to this cemetery that was
"used as a public cemetery or grave yard" vested in the people. It is
a county public cemetery.
Even
if it hadn't acquired public title through operation of the law, according to
the present title report, the "title" to the cemetery remains in
William L. Allen, who first excepted the cemetery parcel in a 1922 deed to
Leslie Frey and wife.
In
this instance, William Allen and his wife, Minnie (nee Grover) Allen, have long
since deceased and are buried at Georgetown Pioneer Cemetery. From genealogical
research performed by Suzi Mickus of EDCPCC, the Allen's only had one child, a
daughter, who died in 1905 or 1906. They had no other children.
Therefore,
if the county is unwilling to determine that the title to this cemetery vested
in the public long before the turn of the 20th Century, they must accept that
the title to this property has failed for want of any legal heirs or next of
kin. (The California laws of intestate succession define those parties to which
property would devolve as being parents, children, and siblings.) This
means, then, that the title to the cemetery would revert to the people, the
State of California or to it's inferior subdivision, the County of El Dorado.
This according to California Government Code Section 182, which states:
"All property within the limits of the State, which does not belong to any person, belongs to the people. Whenever the title to any property fails for want of heirs or next of kin, it reverts to the people."
This law has been in effect since 1872. It is not permissive, but absolutely
requires that the title does revert under these provisions.
The
General Services Department has a first printing of our Interment Identification
Listing for Fair Play Cemetery. We have continued our research into the burials
at this cemetery and remain concerned about its continued use by those who
neither own the cemetery nor maintain accurate or historic records of the
burials there.
The
earliest marked grave at Fair Play Cemetery is that of George D. Hicks who died
January 30, 1863. The most recent burial occurred in the Spring of this year
with the interment of Edward Grant on the authorization of Supervisor Helen
Baumann. The earliest death notice of a person to die at or near Fair Play was
that of Richard Thomas who died at Fair Play on April 27, 1855. He was a native
of Missouri and 24 years old at the time of his death. [Sacramento Daily
Union, 5/7/1855; 2-5.]
The
board of supervisors needs to accept the public title to this cemetery either
through operation of former Political Code Sec. 3105 (now known as California
Health and Safety Code Sec. 8126) or through operation of Government Code Sec.
182. Either way, this cemetery has been used by the public at large for over 140
years, and it is time for a legal authority to accept the responsibility of
ensuring that the older unmarked graves are not desecrated by the continued use
of the cemetery.
We
believe the cemetery would best be served by closing the present fenced ground
to future interments. Should the county desire, it has the power to declare
eminent domain on the lands adjacent to the present boundaries and to add land
to the present site to allow for continued use by the community it has served.
Under no circumstances should further interments be allowed to continue within
the present cemetery boundaries.
Copyright 2002
EL DORADO COUNTY
PIONEER CEMETERIES COMMISSION