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History of Haralson County, Georgia

Haralson County was created when the Georgia General Assembly passed an act to create and organize Haralson County from part of Carroll and Polk counties, making it the 112th county in Georgia.  The same act creating the county provided for its annexation to the then -Fifth Congressional District, the Blue Ridge Judicial Circuit, and the First Brigade of the Eleventh Division of the Georgia Militia.  Researchers searching for ancestors in Haralson should also check Paulding County because of its carvings out and boundary changes over a several year period.  The county seat is Buchanan, GA.  Haralson was named for General Hugh A. Haralson, a U.S. Representative and an officer in the State Militia from LaGrange, Georgia. 

Tallapoosa, the Dogwood City, was named for the river that runs through Haralson County. Tallapoosa is also known for having opened the first free school in Georgia in 1889. The Annual Dogwood Festival, the Haralson County Arts and Crafts Festival, and the Waco Fest are among the annual festivals held throughout the year in Haralson County. The John Tanner State Park is a major recreational attraction of the county.

Notable personalities from Haralson County include House Speaker Thomas B. Murphy, who has held the office of State House speaker longer than anyone else in the United States.

Cities/Towns in the area:  Bremen, Buchanan, Tallapoosa, and Waco.
Neighboring Counties:  TO the North -- Polk  TO the Northeast - Paulding
Southeast - Carroll -- Southwest - Cleburne, Alabama

Incorporation was granted for Buchanan (Dec. 22, 1857) and it became the county seat. Originally it was called Pierceville, the town name was changed to honor President James Buchanan.  The name was changed after it was discovered that another town in Georgia was already named Pierceville.
Tallapoosa (don't laugh), was originally named Possum Snout, was incorporated as a city December 20th, 1860.
Bremen was originally called Kramer, but when it was incorporated it was given the name Bremen. (The Kramer name came from a German immigrant who owned a vineyard there. When it became incorporated Kramer wanted the name changed to Bremen after Bremen, Germany.
Dean was changed to Wacoville (population 150) 1883.  In 1885 Wacoville was chartered and changed to Waco.
The Georgia Pacific Railroad was constructed 1883. http://spec.lib.vt.edu/railroad/rrintro.htm http://railga.com/railhistlist.html http://railfanning.harpblaster.net/history/ 
The first entirely free school in Georgia was organized in Tallapoosa - alas a public school system formed in 1889.
Lithia Springs Hotel was built in 1892. This grand hotel brought visitors from the north and south to enjoy extravagant lodgings & hospitality.  It was stated to be the largest wooden building in the South during this time period.  Boasting 175 rooms, an elevator, ballroom, banquet hall, billiard/pool room, it was probably the awe of the South.  Lithia Springs was billed as a place to visit for one's health, New Yorkers (The Yanks) traveling to the hotel endured a train ride of approximately 32 hours and a hard hit to their purse at $38.65 for a round trip passage. http://www.dca.state.ga.us/bht/betterhometowns/tallapoosa.html
In 1896, Felton, was the last town to apply for charter, and had a population of 100.

Haralson is rich in history, we hope to provide more here at a later time after we have done more reading and research.
 

 

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Last modified: 09/25/05