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Note:
On Sunday, February 18, 2001 there was a devastating fire
on Maple Street, downtown French Lick. Over 14 hours were
required by the local fire departments to fight and
contain the fire which destroyed the historic building
which housed the K & K Sports Bar. The building
started it's life as the Witsman Hotel and then the Grand
Hotel. The history of French Lick is becoming blurred as
the days advance and the older citizens of town are
passing. Fortunately we have an account of the Downtown
inhabitants, passed on to us by Marvin Beatty, written by
Parke Flick, a long time business man in the town. Parke
celebrated his 89 year of life last year. We truly thank
this contributor for his helping us remember and record
life in French Lick over the years. This letter was
written to the Editor of the Springs Valley Herald, but
was never published.
I, at last, found something of
interest on your front page, i.e. "History
Lesson." I have always been amazed that, when
strangers come to town looking for the history of French
Lick, they seldom contact the old natives. I would like
to add to your recent columns.
You
state that two hotels, "are about the only buildings
remaining from the depression era." Practically all
the downtown buildings are pre-depression, including the
Springs Valley Bank building. Their insurance building
once housed a drug store, which was almost cut in half in
order to widen College Street from Maple to Indiana
Avenue.
The
bank building had three offices upstairs, The American
Legion - WW1 Vets occupied one room. The township
trustee, Henry Burton, had an office, as did Clauide
Pierce, a dentist, who at one time lived where my wife
and I have lived for 49 years. Dr. W.W. Sloan, who
delivered me in 1913, also had his office there. His home
stood on Maple Street, on a lot now owned by John
Aylsworth.
Dr.
Sloans home was almost identical to the home, also
on Maple Street, now owned by Bill Burton. For many years
this home was the residence of William Washburn Cave,
fondly called "Banker Bill," since there was
another Bill Cave, who was known as "Gravel Road
Bill," who owned Cave Quarries. W.W. Cave was
president of the French lick State Bank from 1903 until
the bank was sold to outside interests in 1958.
The
reason the aformentioned homes were somewhat alike was
that the father of the first Mrs. Cave built the homes
for her and her sister. Whose married name was Pigg. On
the lower floor of the bank building, other than the
bank, was the post office. The postmaster was Mollie
Askren. Other workers were Felix Roach, Gallie Clay and
his brother Wilton, William Beatty and Clarence Tolliver.
The letter carriers were Clem Tolliver and Virgil Powell.
There were two deliveries per day. In more recent years
Dr. Sugarmans office was located there.
The
Dickason building had offices upstairs, as pointed out in
your article. In addition to Hendrix and Son and Clyde
Edgell, an attorney, there was another lawyer, Harry
Carpenter, and Dr. Ulysses Grant Beatty. Another
physician, Dr. Hammond had an office at the rear of the
drug store, which was owned by the aforementioned Dr.
Sloan. The caretakers of the upstairs were Bill Harlow
and Ed Cook, who were village characters along with their
friend, Sam Owens. Sam was the originator of the saying
"Three Dog Night." He always had a pack of dogs
following him and the colder the night the more dogs he
would sleep with. His last home, or shack, was behind the
Orange County Beverage Building on Wells Avenue.
On
the first floor of the Dickason Building, next to the
drug store was a grocery owned by Marion Spicely
"Spice" Flick, who also was a teacher in the
French Lick Township schools. There was a bowling alley
in this area in the mid-1930s. It later became
"The Little Dress Shop" owned by Bertha Wolf.
Next
was the Gresham Brothers General Merchandise and Clothing
Store, now housing the French Lick 5 & 10. The
Gresham storeowner, Walter Q. Gresham, lived on Maple
Street in the home now the office of Attorney John
Duncan.
The
next room was a barber shop with four chairs. It was
staffed by Johnson Main, father of Harold Main, Elmer
Dishon, Alonzo McIver and Ben Taylor. In the rear of this
shop was a public bath, where for a small charge, you
could take a bath. Very few homes had running water when
I was a child. This bath was a busy place on Saturdays.
This room was later used as a shoe repair shop owned by
Ed Gromer, the father of Bill Gromer a local resident. It
then became the office of Seabord Finance Company,
staffed by local residents Don Wilkinson and Mrs. Jim
Ballard. Where the Police Station now stands was once a
miniature Golf Course, owned by George Pope
On
the opposite side of Maple Street was the Brown Building.
The upper floors served as a casino, owned by Ed Ballard
and his cousin, Norman Ballard, whose home still stands
on Maple Street. On the lower floors was an Oriental Gift
Shop owned by a Hindu named Mollah, also the office of
Public Service Company (electric), and Pruett
Brothers Clothing. Next was the "lower"
Drug Store, whose owner was Ogle Bliss Hancock known as
O.B. His home still stands on Indiana Avenue, the large
yellow brick. Marvin Cave later owned this store.
Across
main Street was the Star Store, a general merchandise,
grocery and wallpaper store. W.W. Cave, Clarence Ellis
and Bloomer Oliphant Wells, known as B.O. Wells owned
this. His wife, Ethel, taught in local schools many
years. Her sister, Verna Cunningham, provided the money
to build the local library, naming it in honor of their
mother, Mrs. Melton. Also on the second floor of the Star
Store was a Dr. Schumacher, a dentist, the son-in-law of
Mr. Witsman, whose name will appear later. The local
telephone company, known as the Star Telephone Company
had their switchboard and office in a small room in the
northeast corner. When I was about 3 or 4 the Rebecca
Lodge was on the third floor, later moving to the Odd
Fellows Building.
Next
was a jewelry store operated by John Hollingsworth. He
once had a car called an Apperson Jack Rabbit. He said it
used so much gasoline that he had to stop the motor in
order to fill the gas tank. The B. L. Savage jewelry
store was in this spot during the 1970s and
80s.
Next
in line was the Sloan Building. If you look today, you
may see the name Sloan in tile letters on the step, which
remains after the fire of 1988. My wife and I owned a
clothing store in this room for 25 years, closing in
1984. Prior to this it served as a Greek candy kitchen.
The owner was a person named Tom Poulous. It then became
a restaurant owned by Fred Newton. Pruett Brothers
, whose clothing store had been in the Brown Building,
now owned this room and remained there until the
mid-50s.
Then
comes what some of you recall as Kings 5 & 10,
later Kings Florist. In earlier days there was a
poolroom in the rear and a barbershop in front. The Dream
Theater was next, it was owned by brothers, Bill and
Tildon Luckett. The Luckett home is on Maple Street on
the east side of the foot of the steepest part.It is now
owned and being restored by Town Board Member, Bill
Ratliff.The next room housed a restaurant owned by Tom
Condra and his wife Vicie.
Adjoining
this was a clothing store operated as L.T. Coyne, a
resident of West Baden. The building burned many years
ago. Coyne also had a store in West Baden. In the
meantime, there were businesses in this area, working out
of smaller quarters. In August of 1974, Bob Deremiah
built his drug store in this location, moving from the
corner of Maple, where his father,Ray, had purchased the
City Drug Store in 1944.
In
the next building was a music store, the owner was George
Ellensohn, who sold various musical instruments,
including victrolas, commonly known as record players. In
the late 1930s there was a restaurant and ice cream
parlor in what is now the Colonial Bar.This was owned by
Glenn Ballard.
Coming
next was the Rialto Theater. This is now a part of the K
& K Bar, in the 1930s it housed an A & P
Food Store. The theater was owned by a Mr. Witsman, who
had the hotel next door, known as the Witsman Hotel,
later the Grand. The lobby was downstairs until in later
years when the hotel business was in decline. It was then
moved to the second floor. A ladies hat shop was in this
room, owned by Mrs. Harvey Dean, grandmother of Mrs. John
Renner and Mrs. Don Clark. This shop later moved to the
two story building located behind the Post Office. At
that time it stood on the corner of College and Walnut
Street, facing College Street. A restaurant was put into
operation on the first floor of the Grand Hotel.
The
downstairs of the Odd Fellows Building served many
businesses through the years. At one time the Ritter
Furniture Store and Funeral Parlor was located here. Then
the Collins Apparel Shoppe, selling ladies wear. Lloyd
"Diddle" Collins, who was the manager of the
original Pluto Bottling Company, owned it. The Jay C
Store, managed by Frank and Bea Reynolds, was also
located here prior to moving where the Senior Citizens
Building is today.
Then
came a Western Auto and Lester Love Shoe Repair and
Clothing Store. The corner building now owned by
Tollivers Jewelry, was also a drug store. It was
owned and operated by William McCoy and wife. I can still
see Mrs. McCoy sitting in her rocking chair in front of
the windows. There were candy jars lined along the
railing visible from the street, I heard my first radio
broadcast in this store in the early 1920s. Later
there were various operations, including groceries.The
last occupant prior to Mr. Tolliver was Bernice
Gromers Dry Goods Store.
Across
College Street on the corner, was a home where Dr. Sloan
lived prior to moving up Maple Street. In the 1920s
the French Lick High School basketball coach, D.V.
Singer, lived there. This home then, for a short time,
was a house of ill repute. In about 1928 - 1930, W.V.
Ritter and son built the present structure as a Funeral
Home and Furniture Store.
Along
Indiana Avenue, what is now part of the bank
employees parking lot, stood a two story building
called Babylon. It served as quarters for some of the
colored employees of the French Lick Springs Hotel.
On the first floor was a pool hall, gambling room and
bar. In the early 1930s the game was run by Jim
Dorsey who lived on Wells Avenue. In later years the
operators were Harrison Lynn and his brother
"Yellow."
Parke Flick, 1999
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