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TOWNS OF WORCESTER COUNTY

Created from Middlesex County, 1731

Town Settled Incorporated Notes
Ashburnham 1736 1765 Known as the plantation Dorchester, Canada.
Ashby 1676 1767 Middlesex County; created from Ashburnham.
Athol 1735 1762 Originally known as the plantation, Payquage.
Auburn 1714 1778 Inc. as the town of Ward in 1778, renamed Auburn in 1837.
Barre 1720 1774 Inc. 1774 as Hutchinson; renamed Barre, 1776.
Bellingham 1713 1719 Norfolk County; created from Mendon.
Berlin 1665 1812 Created from Bolton and Marlborough.
Blackstone 1662 1845 Created from Mendon.
Bolton 1682 1738 Created from Lancaster.
Boxborough 1680 1835 Middlesex County; received land from Harvard
Boylston 1705 1786 Created from Lancaster and North Precinct of Shrewsbury.
Brookfield 1664 1718 Before 1673, known as Quobauge.
Charlton 1735 1775 From Oxford.
Clinton 1654 1850 Created from Lancaster
Dana 1801
Land from Hardwick, Greenwich and Petersham; became Quabbin Reservoir (1938)
Dorchester, Canada, plantation of 1736 1765 Inc. as Ashburnham
Douglas 1722 1775 Before 1746 was district of New Sherborne
Dudley 1714 1732 Created from Oxford.
East Brookfield 1664 1920 From Brookfield
Fitchburg 1730 1764 Inc. as a town 1764, as a city in 1872; created from Turkey Hill, part of Lunenburg.
Gardner 1764 1785 Inc. as a town in 1785, as a city in 1923; created from Templeton, Ashburnham, Westminster and Winchendon.
Gerry 1751 1786 From Templeton & Athol (1786); renamed Phillipston in 1814.
Grafton 1718 1735 Before 1735, it was known as the plantation of Massanamisco
Greenwich 1765
Became part of New Salem with Quabbin Reservoir construction.
Hardwick 1737 1739 Before incorporation was known as Lambstown Plantation
Harvard 1704 1732 Created from Lancaster.
Holden 1723 1741 Created from North Worcester.
Hopedale 1660 1886
Hubbardston 1741 1775
Hudson 1699 1866
Hutchinson 1720 1774 Renamed Barre, 1776.
Ipswich, Canada, plantation of 1753 1764 Inc. as Winchendon.
Lambstown, plantation of 1737 1739 Became Hardwick when incorporated in 1739.
Lancaster 1643 1653 Commonly called Nashaway before incorporation.
Leicester 1713 1713 It was an outgrowth of the common land called Towtaid, meaning 'an open field'
Leominster 1653 1740 Inc. as a town 1740, as a city 1915.
Lunenburg 1721 1728
Marlborough 1657 1660 Inc. as a town 1660, as a city 1890
Massanamisco, plantation of 1718 1735 Inc. as Grafton in 1735.
Mendon 1660 1667 Before incorporation was called the township of Qunshapage
Milford 1662 1780
Millbury 1716 1813
Millville 1662 1916
Naquag 1716 1722 Common land prior to 1714; became Rutland
Narragansett #2, plantation of 1737 1759 Became Westminster when incorporated.
Narragansett #6, plantation of 1751 1762 With incorporation it became Templeton.
Nashaway 1643 1653 Became Lancaster.
New Braintree 1709 1775
New Medfield 1729 1738 Common land prior to 1738 when incorporated as Sturbridge
New Sherborne 1722 1775 Was known as district of New Sherborne prior to 1746 when it was renamed Douglas.
Nichewoag 1733 1754 Became Petersham when incorporated.
North Brookfield 1664 1812
Northborough 1672 1775 Originally the northern portion of Westborough.
Northbridge 1704 1775 Originally from the northern part of Uxbridge.
Oakham 1749 1762
Oxford 1687 1693
Paxton 1749 1765
Payquage, plantation of 1735 1762 Inc. as Athol
Petersham 1733 1754 Prior to incorportion was known as Nichewoag.
Phillipston 1751 1786 Inc. as the town of Gerry; renamed Phillipston in 1814.
Princeton 1743 1771
Quansigamond, plantation of 1673 1722 Became known as Worcester in 1684.
Qunshapage 1660 1667 Became Mendon after incorporation.
Quobauge 1664 1718 Common land known as Quobauge before 1673 when it became Brookfield.
Royalshire 1762 1765 Common land known as Royalshire prior to incorporation, when it became Royalston.
Royalston 1762 1765 Prior to incorporation was common land known as Royalshire.
Rutland 1716 1722 Common land prior to 1714 known as Naquag.
Shrewsbury 1722 1727
Southborough 1660 1727 Was originally the southerly part of the parent town of Marlborough.
Southbridge 1730 1816 Originally the southeastern part of Sturbridge.
Spencer 1721 1753 District status in 1753.
Sterling 1720 1781
Sturbridge 1729 1738 Prior to incorporation was common land known and New Medfield
Sutton 1704 1714
Templeton 1751 1762 Before inc. was known as the plantation called Narragansett #6.
Towtaid 1713 1713 Common land called Towtaid, meaning 'an open field', became Leicester.
Upton 1728 1735
Uxbridge 1662 1727
Ward 1714 1778 Renamed as Auburn in 1837.
Warren 1664 1834 Originally incorporated as the town of Western in 1742. Renamed Warren in 1834.
Webster 1713 1832
West Boylston 1642 1808 Originally the western part of Boylston.
West Brookfield 1664 1848 Originally the western part of Brookfield.
Westborough 1675 1717 Originally the western part of Marlborough.
Western 1664 1742 Became the town of Warren in 1834.
Westminster 1737 1759 Before incorporation in 1759, was the plantation called Narrangansett #2.
Winchendon 1753 1764 Prior to 1764 it was known as the plantation, Ipswich, Canada.
Worcester 1673 1722 Was known as the plantation of Quansigamond prior to 1784; inc. as a town in 1722, as a city in 1848.

Information came from the US Geological Survey. If you're looking for the name of a county that a town is in, this is the place to find it.

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For further information on boundary changes, county line changes, etc., an excellent source can be found at:

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Worcester County Towns
Created August 12, 2001
Copyright 2003

Kathy Leigh, Webmaster