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The History of
Genesee County, MI Online Edition by Holice, Deb & Clayton |
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JACQUES MARQUETTE.
The first permanent Michigan settlement on waters tributary to the
lower lakes was made by Father Jacques Marquette in 1671 at St. Ignace.
He had spent the winter before on Mackinac Island, with a band of Hurons,
but in the summer they moved to the mainland. Here he built a chapel,
where he ministered to the Indians until his great voyage of discovery
with Louis Joliet in 1673. It was from this point in Michigan that this
great soul set forth on a quest which was to give tot he world its first
real knowledge of the "Father of Waters." It was at this
point, a few years later, that his bones were interred by the red
natives whom he loved and who had learned to love him. It was in
Michigan that he made the last great sacrifice. The story of Marquette's
death is thus told by the historian Bancroft: In sailing from Chicago to
Mackinac during the following spring (1675), he entered a little river
in Michigan. Erecting an alter, he said mass after the rites of the
Catholic church; then begging the men who conducted his canoe to leave
him along for half an hour-- 'In the darkling wood, "At the end of half an hour they went to seek him, and he was no
more. The good missionary, discoverer of a world, had fallen asleep on
the margin of a stream that bears his name." On September 1, 1909, the memory of Father Jacques Marquette was
signally honored, by loving hands, in the unveiling of the Marquette
statute on Mackinac island. On that occasion, Mr. Justice William R.
Day, of the supreme court of the United States, paid this fitting
eulogy: "Upon the statue which marks Wisconsin's tribute, in the
old Hall of the House of Washington, are these words: 'Jacques
Marquette, who with Louis Joliet discovered the Mississippi river at
Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, July 17, 1673.' Were we to write his
epitaph today, we might take the simple words, which at his own request
mark the last resting place of a great American and write upon this
enduring granite the summary of Marquette's life and character--'He was
faithful.'" In the words of Rev. T. J. Campbell: "The name of Marquette will
ever be venerated in America. You meet it everywhere. There is a city
named after him, and a county, and a township, and a river, and several
villages, in Michigan, Wisconsin, Kansas and Nebraska. His jesuit
brethren of the twentieth century have built a Marquette University in
Milwaukee, which rejoices in the possession of some of the relics that
were given to it when the grave was opened at Pointe St. Ignace."
It would be well for the youth of today to ponder well the fact that
with all his great achievements, Marquette, at the time of his death,
was only thirty-eight years old. |
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History of Genesee
County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions |
Transcribed by Holice B. Young
HTML by Deb
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