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The History of
Genesee County, MI Online Edition by Holice, Deb & Clayton |
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EARLY RELIGIOUS INTERESTS.
The oldest religious organization in Flint is the Court Street
Methodist Episcopal Church, which began in a humble way in 1835 when Rev.
William H. Brockaway established the first preaching at Flint in the
barroom of Mr. Beach's tavern. Next year the upper story of Stage &
Wright's store was used and the first class was organized. The first
quarterly meeting of the Michigan conference was held at Flint in 1837.
The name "Flint River Mission" appears on the minutes in 1837
for the first time, with Luther D. Whitney as preacher in charge and
Samuel P. Shaw, presiding elder. During the administration of Rev. F. B.
Bangs, who was appointed to the Flint work in the autumn of 1841, a church
edifice was built on the lot donated to the society by Wait Beach, on the
southwest corner of Beach and Sixth streets. It was dedicated on the
evening of December 21, 1844. The size of the building was thirty-five by
fifty-five feet, with a small gallery in one end. The annual conference of
1847 made Flint village a station entirely distinct from the circuit.
About this time a number of improvement were made in the church property.
Among those who served on this appointment previous to 1855, after Rev.
Whitney, were Revs. Larman Chatfield, Ebenezer Steel, F. B. Bangs, William
Mothersill, Harrison Morgan, David Burns, M. B. Camburn, Dr. B. S. Taylor,
William Mahon, J. M. Arnold and George Taylor. The first Presbyterian church of Flint has its beginning with members
of another communion. In 1847 their leader, Rev. M. Dudley, organized
seventeen persons into a Congregational church, at the "River
House." In 1840, there being no Congregational association in this
region, they placed themselves under the care of the presbytery of
Detroit. At about the same time they built a church where later stood the
Henderson warehouse. By 1845 this building had been enlarged and removed
to the east corner of Saginaw and First streets, and not long afterwards
the members entered upon the work of erecting a new house of worship,
which was dedicated on January 26, 1848. The Congregationalists remained
connected with this church until 1867. Previous to 1855, the principal
pastors of this society were Revs. Dudley, Bates, Parker, Beach, VanNest,
Atterbury and Northrop. As early as 1837 an effort was made to organize a Baptist church in
Flint, which was presently successful. An event which considerably
strengthened the movement was the disbanding of a church of fifteen
members five miles from Flint in present Burton township, who transferred
their membership to the Flint church. The meetings of the new society were
held in a room over the jail in the court house, but repeated disturbances
in those quarters led them to take a room in the Crapo building, on the
north side of the river, until a church should be built. The erection of
the first meeting house was accomplished only with great difficulty and
was dedicated in 1855. St. Paul's church, Protestant Episcopal, began in 1839. In that year
the missionary, Rev. Daniel E. Brown, visited Flint and reported that
"The voice of an Episcopal clergyman in celebrating the services of
our church, had never been heard here." In October the bishop visited
Flint and reported such zeal manifested for the organization of a parish
that he consented at once to the proposed measure. Rev. Mr. Brown began
work here in November, and in the following month a church was organized,
among whose members were George M. Dewey, Grant Decker and Henry C.
Walker. The wardens elected were T. D. Butler and Milton A. Case. On the
original vestry were Reuben McCreery, Jonathan Dayton, Henry M. Henderson,
Chauncey S. Payne and James B. Walker. The holy communion was celebrated
for the first time on Christmas Day, 1939. Rev. Daniel E. Brown became the
first rector. In march, 1849, the bishop visiting the new parish found
that a temporary building has been neatly fitted up for the accommodation
of the congregation, but it was forced to solicit help from the East to
complete the building of a church. Rev. Mr. Brown succeeded in raising
from that source about one thousand seven hundred dollars above expenses.
Many difficulties, however, still attended the achievement of putting up
the new church building, which was not completed until July, 1843. This
was known as the "Old church," a building thirty-four by
forty-eight feet, standing on village lot No. 5, block No. 2. In his
report to the convention in 1844, the Rev. Mr. Brown speaks of liberal
donations "received from the friends of the church in New York, of an
elegant set of communion plates, also a superb copy of the bible, and the
book of Common Prayer, for the use of chancel and reading-desk." In
1846 the resignation of the Rev. Mr. Brown was accepted "with deep
regret." During a period of seven years his official acts were as
follows: Baptisms, 47 (infants, 33; adult, 14), confirmations, 24;
funerals, 21; marriages, 12. His successor was Rev. Charles Reighley, who
resigned in 1850. His official acts during these three years were:
Baptisms 35 (infant, 28; adult, 7), confirmations, 12; marriages, 3;
burials, 33. In 1852 Rev. John Swan became the next rector, who still held
that position when the village became a city. In this period also were laid the foundations of St. Michael's Roman
Catholic Church. Bishop P. Lefever, of the diocese of Detroit, was the
impulse which placed in form of organization the material for a Roman
Catholic church in Flint. The first efforts date back to September 2,
1843, though the building was several years in process of erection. The
ground on which it stands was deeded by Chauncey S. Payne and George M.
Dewey gave two hundred dollars towards the fund, while many leading
citizens contributed more or less liberally as their means permitted.
Among the friends from Detroit who rendered material aid to the struggling
enterprise were Lewis Cass, Joseph Campau, Bishop P. Lefever, peters
Desnoyer, and many other names well known in olden times. Daniel
O'Sullivan, whose arrival in Flint occurred in July, 1834, was largely
instrumental in the construction of the building, having contributed both
in means and labor to the enterprise. The first regularly installed pastor
was Rev. Michael Monaghan, who remained some time after the completion of
the church, and was succeeded by Rev. Joseph Kinderkins, brother of
Vicar-General Kinderkins, of Detroit, who, in turn, was succeeded by Rev.
C. L. Deceuninck, in 1856, who organized a school under the management of
two lay teachers. His pastorate extended over a period of fifteen years,
during which time he was active in many benevolent enterprises and did
much for the relief of the poor of the church. The first cemetery in Flint was a piece of ground about an acre in
extent known as the "old Patterson homestead." It was bounded on
the south by Flint street, on the west by Grand Traverse, on the north by
Court and on the east by Church. This acre was deeded in 1835 by Mr. and
Mrs. Wait Beach tot he county for a burial ground. It was in use about
eight years and twenty-five interments were made in it, when it was
vacated. In 1841 a new location was chose, known as the "old burial
grounds," situated on the north side of the Richfield road on
Kearsley street about half a mile east of Saginaw street. the bodies were
disinterred from the original ground and reburied here. In 1842 John Beach
deeded to the county an acre of ground as a first addition to this plat,
which was the last addition made while Flint remained a village. Flint village saw also the beginning of two leading benevolent
associations, the Masons and the Odd Fellows. The first lodge of the order
of Free and Accepted Masons was convened in Flint, April 6, 1848, and was
organized as Genesee Lodge No. 23. Its first officers were H. I. Higgins,
worthy master; Chauncey S. Payne, senior warden; William Eddy, junior
warden; Charles Reighley, secretary and treasurer; -------- Wright, senior
deacon; Benjamin Boomer, junior deacon, ----- Ingals, tiler. The lodge
held its early meetings in the Starr building, in the first ward, owned by
Chauncey S. Payne, and since burned. The first member installed was col..
E. H. Thomson. It then moved into the Hill building, on the south side of
Saginaw street. in December , 1845, it surrendered its charter and its
books and papers were, by order of the grand lodge of the state, together
with jurisdiction over its membership, transferred to Flint lodge No. 23,
Free and Accepted Masons. Genesee lodge No. 24, independent Order of Odd Fellows, was instituted,
June 1, 1874, by Deputy Grand Master Alfred Treadway, of Pontiac, under a
dispensation granted by the Most Worthy Grand Master Andrew J. Clark, of
Niles. The dispensation was replaced by a charter from the grand lodge,
July 22, 1847. The lodge reported on the 30th of June of the
same year thirty-three contributing members. Its first officers were
Edward H. Thompson, noble grand; George M. Dewey, vice-grand; Charles D.
Little, secretary; Sylvester A. Pengra, treasurer. E. H. Thompson was the
first representative from Genesee Lodge to the grand lodge of Michigan and
was also its first district deputy grand master. The second corps of
officers of the lodge, installed in January, 1848, were George M. Dewey,
noble grand; Charles D. Little, vice-grand; Sylvester A. Pengra,
Secretary; George H. Hazelton, treasurer. |
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History of Genesee
County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions |
Transcribed by Holice B. Young
HTML by Deb
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