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The History of
Genesee County, MI Online Edition by Holice, Deb & Clayton |
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FLUSHING TOWNSHIP.
Rufus Harrison has the honor of being the first white settler of
flushing township. He settled on the north side of the river near the
southeast corner in the fall of 1835. The second permanent settler in the
township was henry French, who located on section 36 in the same fall. His
brother, Ebenezer, came the next year. Probably the only other permanent
settler of 1835 was John Evans , of Manchester, England, who came to
Michigan after a brief residence in New York. Others who came before 1840
were Thomas L. Brent, David and James Penoyer, Ezra Smith, Origin Packard
and Alexander Barber. Thomas Brent was one of the most prominent of the earlier settlers,
having acquired, before his coming a national reputation and a large
fortune. At one time he paid taxes on about seventy thousand acres of land
in Michigan. He was Virginian by birth and married a noble Spanish lady
with whom he had become acquainted while on a mission to that country in
the employ of the United States government. His married life as said to
have been unhappy. Before his death he sank his fortune and became
"land poor." In 1836 he built a saw-mill near his place on
section 3, but a freshet in the following spring destroyed it. This part
of the township contained a large acreage of pine and a second mill was
soon built, up from the river out of reach of freshets. It is said that
nearly every man who settled early in the township worked at some time or
other for Mr. Brent, clearing up land and earning enough money to pay for
homes of their own. The "Brent farm" was widely known throughout
the region. John Paton, a native of Blackford, Perthshire, Scotland, and later a
resident of Paterson, New Jersey, purchased lands on section 22 and 27 as
early as 1834, but did not settle until 1837. He had come to America in
the spring of 1827. In 1843 Mrs. Paton wrote a letter to a friend in
England, which is worth repeating as typical of pioneer conditions in
Flushing township at that time, being written during the closing days of
the famous "hard winter." Flushing, Near Flint river, April 6. 1843. I will not attempt to apologize for not writing earlier, but let the
simple truth suffice. I have had four letters, I may say, written (one
entirely finished), but lacked funds to post them. It is easier to release
a dozen letters than to prepay one. For the one they will take produce,
for the other they exact cash, and that is a very scarce article here, for
our business is carried on mostly by barter. WE sold about two hundred
dollars' worth of stock in the last year and it was with great difficulty
we got six dollars in cash. Times have been very hard and I fear not yet
at the worst. According to accounts that can be relied on, we have had the
hardest winter that has occurred for fifty-four years. It commenced in
October and is now snowing; the snow in the woods is from two to three
feet deep. But we don't suffer on the timbered land anything like those on
the oak-openings, as regards out stock, although wqe are destitute of
anything in the shape of fodder in our barns, for we have the woods to
resort to, where there is plenty of maple and basswood, and we cut them
down, and the cattle feed on the tops, and look pretty well where they are
well attended to. But we hear of cattle dying in all directions and of
some farmers knocking the whole of their cattle on the head, to save them
from a lingering starvation, after feeding out all their store; others
sustaining them on flour victuals, all other being exhausted. Last winter
(i.e.1841-42) we had an unusually open season and a very early spring. Our
fields never looked so well--fruit trees in full bloom--and all seemed
cheering in the month of April, but out hopes were soon blighted. We had
severe frost in May, which cut off our blossoms, and, what was still
worse, our corn; then a tedious drought succeeded, which almost burnt up
the wheat--at least stunted it so the straw was worth little; then, to
finish, when it was in the milk, there were sunny showers that struck it
with rust--the late-sown suffered most * * * * I am happy to say I have
enjoyed better health this winter than I have since I came in the woods
(over six years), and, if the tormenting ague will keep away, I will
excuse it. It is a singular thing to find, one part of the day a person
will feel able to go about and do a little work, and another part not able
to rise from the pillow and as crazy as can be. Such has been hanging on
me four years. New settlers generally have it, but after they get
acclimated it si very healthy. Considering the hard times, our county is
settling very fast. There are six families from Stockport settled near to
us and there are several more coming out from there this spring. We have
let a brick-ground to two of these. I must tell you we have had the good
luck to find a coal-mine on our farm, but we have not been able to
ascertain its extent; it is of excellent quality. We sold seven dollars'
worth of it last fall when we found it. Things generally prosper with us
since I last wrote you. About 1840 there began to form in the northwestern part of the township
the "English settlement." In that fall came John Reed and James
Bailey, soon followed by Samuel and James Wood, of Lancashire, and Mary
Vernon, who became the wife of Samuel Wood, and her father, John Bailey,
who was the father also of James Bailey. Later there settled Thomas Hough,
Sr., and J., Richard Bowden, William Bailey and Thomas Newell, all of the
same nativity. Most of them had been farmers in the old country, but their
newness to pioneering in a western wilderness led to some amusing
experiences. A good story is told by John reed, who had a fiery temper which was not
always under control. On one occasion he became angry with his cow and
rove her away into the woods to the north, kicking at her at every step,
until finally both were tired out. He had tried to turn her back at first,
but she was obstinate and that roused his ire. His boot came up at the
same time with his ire and when at last he stopped to rest he found
himself in a strange neighborhood, lost in the forest. He finally pulled
off one of his boots, milked the cow in it, drank the milk and lay down on
a log, where he was found the next day by the neighbors, who had
instituted a search for him. He had fought mosquitoes l night and looked
somewhat the worse for wear. The beginnings of Flushing village are marked by the purchase of the
water power there by Horace Jerome, from St. Clair, Michigan in 1836.
Jerome was working in co-operation with Charles Seymour, of Litchfield
county, Connecticut. The frame of the mill was put up in the summer of
1837 and in 1838 one saw was in operation. In 1840 Seymour, in company
with Benjamin Bowers, built the first grist-mill in the place, on the sire
of the later Flushing mills. In the same year Seymour platted the village,
on both sides of the river. Horace Jerome is connected in Flushing's history with the ill-fated
"wild-cat" institution, "The Flint Rapids Bank," of
1838. The experiment resulted in such ill repute for its sponsors that
soon after failure Jerome left the region and did not return. Flushing township was organized in 1838; the early records being lost,
no account can be given of the earliest official history of the township. The first religious society in the township was formed in the English
settlement, where the pioneers were mainly Methodists. A class was formed
soon after the first arrivals and the first meetings were held in James
Wood's log house. Their first preacher was a Mr. Whitwam and their first
class leader was James Wood. A church was not built, however, until 1864. Marshall Talbot taught the first school in the township as it was then,
just across the present boundary in Mount Morris. At the English
settlement a school house was built in 1845. |
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History of Genesee
County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions |
Transcribed by Holice B. Young
HTML by Deb
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