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Dr. Shank has kept up and possibly increased in the subscription list, despite the stringency in the circulation of money.
   Some of the pastors have been compelled to draw the reins of discipline a little tighter, and owing to a too great laxness heretofore our people have chafed under it. In the matter of signing petitions for saloon licenses, in a number of instances our preachers have been compelled to meet the encroachments of this nefarious business at the very threshold of our churches, and say to our weaker, compromising members, "You must take your name off that petition, or withdraw from the church;" and this persistent courage has resulted in keeping these dens of iniquity out of many of our towns. The people are fast coming to recognize the fact that the Methodist Episcopal Church is the most thoroughly organized and active temperance society known in our country.
   Our preachers have worked hard throughout the year, neglecting no part, the results of which are manifest.
   J. W. Miller of St. Paul, in addition to his revival work, in which he reports the conversion of about eighty souls, devoted much energy in raising the floating debt on the church. He reports that of the twelve hundred and twenty dollars due, nine hundred and twenty dollars have been paid, and one hundred and fifty dollars of the remainder provided for.
   J. T. Knuckey of Schuyler, in addition to purchasing a two hundred and fifty dollar bell and then building of a cement pavement in front of our church property at a cost of one hundred dollars, all of which was paid for, the old debts against our church and parsonage property, of over four hundred dollars, making in all eight hundred dollars, has been paid, so that our excellent property in Schuyler is entirely free from debt.
   R. C. McReynolds has converted the Church Extension claim against our Genoa church into interest bearing notes which will soon be paid. With the aid of T. C. Webster he dedicated a new church at Scedee on Genoa charge, with all claims provided for, without either, donation or loan from the Church Extension Society.
    A. V. Wilson with the aid of J. W. Robinson dedicated an eighteen hundred dollar church at Warsaw, on Dannebrog circuit, all of which has been collected and paid except one hundred and fifty dollars; also without aid from the Church Extension society. Bro. Wilson and H.. L. Powers held a campmeeting in a beer garden at Dannebrog, where seventy souls sought religion at the altar.
   C. F. Heywood greatly improved and beautified the church at Scotia, the cost of which has been met, a good revival in which about thirty were converted and joined the church, and a request for his return to the charge, are among the other good things he rejoices in.
   L. R. DeWolf with the aid of the presiding elder dedicated a twelve hundred dollar church at Enfield on Brayton circuit, in which all


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claims including the Church Extension loan, just allowed, was provided for.
   J. A. Roads, the sole pastor in Wheeler county, has traveled over 2,000 miles had precious revivals in which more than fifty were converted and joined the church during the year. He reports benevolent apportionments met in full and a new church at Rosedale, on Bartlett circuit, dedicated by the presiding older, free from debt.
   F. A. High assisted by Bro. DeWolf, had a great revival at Mount Pleasant, on St. Edwards charge. The presiding elder dedicated a twelve hundred dollar church August 12, with all claims provided for. Bro. High has gone to the Northwestern University to school. We can ill afford to spare him and his good wife from our district.
   W. H. Vogt with the aid of Wm. Gorst, dedicated a seventeen hundred dollar church at Palmer, on Archer charge, with all claims provided for. He also procured about one thousand dollars in subscription to build a church at Archer, and well nigh raised enough in subscription to meet the long standing debt on the Gage Valley church.
   A. L. Mickel has had a good year at Clarks, where he is deservedly popular. He has a parsonage under way, which, without doubt will be built this fall, hard as times are.
   F. W. Bross reports an unusual revival at Columbus, with ninety conversions. Over $300 has been paid by this charge on debt and parsonage and on repairs on church property.
   C. C. Snavely has repaired and very much beautified the church at North Bend. The church and congregation are increasing in numbers and in spiritual power.
   Geo. H. McAdam has had a good year at Trinity, Grand Island. His congregations are large and loyal. They have met the interest on their bonded, debt, and increased their contribution to the benevolences.
   N. A. Martin has our beautiful First Church, Grand Island, nearly finished. It will be ready for dedication by Oct. 21. This church has struggled almost hopelessly, but being led on by the dauntless courage of Bro. Martin she has weathered the gale. This is a glorious achievement. The completion of this splendid edifice, with the church's increasing membership, growing congregations, and heroic liberality, is a victory for Methodism in this goodly city. With a royal generosity, the quarterly conference invites the North Nebraska Conference with the Lay Electoral-Conference to hold their next session in its spacious auditorium. If you decide to come, you need bring none of your timidity but be sure to bring your wives.
   Valuable aid has been rendered many of our pastors. Besides Bro. Powers, Miss Mae Phillips assisted Bro. Trezona at Purple Cane, Bro. Luther at Mapleville, and Bro. Snavely at North Bend. Evangeiist Hoopingarner assisted Bro. Norris at Cedar Rapids, Bro. Miller at St.


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Paul, and Bro. Robinson at Central City, W. H. H. Pillsbury has added fifty to the membership at Fullerton, and A. L. Kellogg a like number on Cushing Circuit. W. K. Gray the pastor, and C. O. Larisson secretary, conducted a very successful district Epworth League convention at Fullerton. where it was, demonstrated that this work in the district is very prosperous. Nearly all the charges have active Junior Leagues, where, according to the Discipline, our baptized children are prepared for intelligent membership in our church from probation. The Epworth Leagues in the district number over thirty, and every one is loyal to our Methodist usages, a defender of our doctrines and experience, and takes great pride in our history as an evangelistic power in the world. While the League in no case presumes to be a substitute for the class-meeting, its spirit shows the revival of the old-time class meeting. Many of the remarkable revivals of the past year started in the Epworth League.
   One new circuit of four appointments has been made, and named, and manned. and God has given J. S. Green on Loup Circuit a blessed revival at each appointment. A class has been organized at Wallbach and added to Brayton Circuit; one at Prairie Creek, and added to Chapman; and one at Boelus, and added to Cairo.
   Four superannuated brethren in the district, viz: Jacob Adriance, D, C. Worts, D. T. Olcott, and Chas, Balson. and their wives, have shown themselves worthy and zealous watchers of the strife below, from their mount of observation, where they are enjoying their forced rest, and recounting the battles they have fought. They have stood by their pastors like the friends of Moses, holding up their hands. Their presence is a benediction in the churches where they worship. They have each had a year of peace, of delightful Christian experience, and of good health, except in the ease of Bro. Balson who had a long siege of malarial fever, from which at one time it was thought doubtful that he could recover. But he is again at his post, teaching in the Sunday-school and occasionally preaching.
   Five campmeetings have been held on the district with good results, and two district conferences, the records of which are here for inspection. Five very hopeful young men have been recommended for admission on trial.
   The preachers report over twelve hundred conversions and nearly one thousand accessions by letter and on probation during the conference year.
   By the blessing of God I have been enabled to visit each charge on the district four times, except in the case of three charges, and in every case preach, administer the sacrament, and preside at the quarterly conference.


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Neligh District.

DAVID MARQUETTE, PRESIDING ELDER.

   With gratitude to the great head of the church for what has been wrought in the Neligh district this year, I respectfully, submit my fourth annual report.
   Albion, which came to the Neligh district last year, not only stands, at the head of the district alphabetically, but easily takes the front rank in every way, and this is largely due to the achievements of this the third year of the pastorate of Rev. Wm. Worley. The first and chief factor in this advance was the glorious revivals at Albion and Boone, at which seventy-flve were converted, and by which the church was strengthened. This infused new life into the whole church and increased the attendance, requiring the portion of the church used as a parsonage. It became necessary to build a separate parsonage which they forthwith did at a total cost, including lot, barn, well and all, of $1,460. The benevolences will be in full. The quarterly conference requests the return of Bro. Worley for the fourth year.
   Battle Creek. from being the tail end for twenty years, has this year marched up well to the front. It was left to be supplied and I appointed Rev. G. W. Damon to serve as pastor. He entered with zeal upon his work, and the first result was that a church enterprise, which, had been hanging fire for nearly a year owing to the stringency of the times, was pushed to completion, at a cost including lot, furniture, organ, carpets, etc., of $2900. It was dedicated in March by Rev. W. K. Beans, all the claims being provided for including $100 for the Church Extension loan of $300. Since then $100 in addition has been paid on the Church Extension claim. The next day after the dedication the pastor began a series of revival meetings, assisted by Sister Mae Phillips, which resulted in many conversions and accessions, greatly strengthening the church numerically, financially and spiritually.
   Creighton is one of our most prosperous and promising charges and has had a good year under the pastorate of Bro. F. G. Perry, who comes recommended for admission into the conference. There have been revivals during the year. One during the summer in which the pastor was assisted by Rev. N. L. Hoopingarner, which rsulted (sic) in much good in conversions and strengthening the church.
   Creighton circuit has been greatly strengthened during the year under the labors of a supply, Rev. Wm. A. Rominger, and, his people ask his return. Besides a gracious revival at Walnut Grove that restilted in a number of conversions and gave its a good foothold there, improvements on the Olcott church have added greatly to its attractiveness.
   Elgin has had a healthy growth under the pastorate of Rev. R. J. Millard. Gracious revivals have taken place at nearly all of the four


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appointments and money has been raised and paid on the church debt. Bro. Millard's return is requested.
   Ewing has held its own under the pastorate of Rev. Geo. C. Ebersole during the first half of the year, and Prof. Wightman during the last half. Early in the year a revival took place under the labors of the pastor, aided by Rev. G. W. Selby.
   Emerick charge is located in a rich section of country, is convenient to work and has the making of one of the best circuits, and has made progress during the year under the pastorate of W. A. Wilson. There have been revivals and the church at Emerick has been painted and papered. The quarterly conference requests the return of the pastor.
   Inman has been supplied this year by Rev. J. N. Gortner, the son of one of our former pioneer preachers. When I first offered him Inman he hesitated to accept as any preacher might, but finally went and the charge has had a year of exceptional prosperity; A very blessed revival resulting in the salvation of thirty-five souls, a quickening of the church and infusing new courage into all. These people also want their pastor back.
   Loretto came to this district at the last conference and Rev. W. R. Phelps was appointed pastor, but it soon became manifest that the charge could not support him and he asked to be relieved which I did. Some two months later, Rev. James Shawcross, an Englishman, who had written me for work and had been told there was no work for him, presented his request in person, and I offered him Loretto, which he accepted. He served the charge faithfuily (sic) for six months and had some measure of success, having revivals at two or three points on his charge. He then seemed to discover that the people of this country were incapable of adjusting themselves to his notions and quit in disgust. I then secured the services of Rev. Geo. C. Cobb, a Garrett Biblical student, who has been doing good service and is unanimously wanted back.
   Neligh still ranks among the most important charges on the district, being the seat of Gates College, a Congregational institution. Under the pastorate of Rev. G. A. Luce the work has moved steadily forward, alI interests being cared for. A gracious revival in which the pastor was assisted by Miss Mae Phillips took place early in the year. There have also been some improvements in church and parsonage. Besides the work in Neligh, the missionary spirit of Bro. Luce and one of his laymen, Bro. Howell, has opened up a point at Grecia n Bend (sic), which had been destitute of the gospel. A five days' campmeeting was held, resulting in ten conversions, and meetings are now being held by Miss Phillips with gracious results. Bro. Luce's quarterly conference requests his return.
   Newman Grove has had the services of Rev. C. U. Rouse for three years, and in some respects his third year has been the best. Besides some gracious revival work, there have erected two new churches.


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At Newman Grove a $2000 church was, by careful management, erected at an expense of $1,800, and was dedicated early in March, Chancellor Crook preaching the dedicatory sermon. The debt was all provided for by good notes. At Lindsay, on the same charge, a new church has been built at a cost of $2,200, and was dedicated on the 29th of July. Rev. Wm. Gorst preaching the dedicatory sermon. Though in the midst of drouth, with no prospect of a crop, they bravely paid and pledged enough to cover the indebtedness, with the exception of the Church Extension loan.
   Niobrara, under the wise pastorate of Rev. C. M. Griffith, has had a year of peace and prosperity.
   Oakdale has had a good year, some revival influence, more harmony and spirituality in the church, and the same loyalty to all the interests of the church that has always characterized that brave little church. Rev. John Crews is closing his third year, and the quarterly conference requests his return.
   Osmond has had a year of great prosperity under the second year pastorate of Rev. B. B. Keister. In August a gracious revival took place, in which the pastor was aided by Rev. N. L. Hoopingarner, resulting in about fifty conversions and about forty accessions, They bravely undertook and have carried forward to completion a neat, commodious parsonage, worth $400.
   O'Neill presents as great obstacles to success as any charge on the district, owing to the large and predominating Catholic element. Yet, in spite of this, the church has greatly prospered under the pastorate of Rev. E. E. Hosman. Besides a gracious revival a large debt of $650 has been paid and the church is in good condition to fight rum, Romanism, and the devil.
   Page has been served by the old veteran Bartley Blain who, though in feeble health, renders such services as are acceptable and keeps the work in a healthy condition.
   Petersburg is another town with a predominating Catholic element and the protestant churches have been, during the year, divided by the organization of a Congregational church. But our little flock has held, together well under the pastoral care of R. N. Throckmorton. There have been some gracious revivals and in spite of the adverse conditions the last of the debt has been paid on the parsonage.
   Pierce is one of those places where Methodism does not have its normal growth for want of such material as she can reach, being largely foreigners. Yet Pierce has been steadily growing under the three years' pastorate of Rev. J. H. Wilcox, and his people want him returned. Some has been paid on an old debt, the parsonage fenced and church painted.
   Plainview closes another prosperous year in the midst of a blaze of revival power, the visible result of which is seen in the conversion of a large number of souls, forty-two of whom have united with the church.


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Bro. Adriance has been with this people for three years and to wanted the fourth, and Plainview is one of our most prosperous charges.
   Plainview circuit had Rev. Wm. Stanner assigned as pastor at last conference. He took his sick wife to this charge, found no parsonage but domiciled her in the class room of the church at Crawford valley, and he and the members began to work getting subscriptions for a new parsonage. They were fortunate in having about $200 surplus left over, after-all debts were paid on their church, erected during E. E. Hosman pastorate, and with that as a beginning they soon had enough. They erected a very comfortable parsonage valued at $500. But alas the dear wife was destined to linger only a few weeks to enjoy the new home, and in January passed peacefully and triumphantly to her heavenly home. The funeral services were conducted by the Presiding Elder, assisted by Rev. J. H. Wilcox. Bro. Stanner's nervous system giving way, it became absolutely necessary for him to rest, which he decided to do. I secured for the place one L. V. Prescott, who came highly recommended, but soon I found him to be a fraud and dismissed him. I then secured the services of J. M. Eldredge of Evanston. He has done splendid work, closing with a revival at Story appointment. Their collection for missions was taken and carried off by Prescott.
   Paddock is a field where progress is difficult, but two or three revivals have made progress real where it seemed almost impossible. J. W. Kern is serving his second year.
   Reservation. The work of developing and organizing this new field has gone steadily forward under the pastorate of A. Bishop, who also comes up for admission. A tent meeting was held in July at the Alford appointment, in which the pastor was aided by Rev. G. W. Selby. Some thirty were converted.
   Savage has been supplied by Rev. E. E. Hunt, a student in Gates College, There have, been a number of conversions on the charge, and it has prospered spiritually. They have improved the parsonage to the extent of $50.
   Tilden. With perhaps one exception this is the largest charge numerically on the district and ought to be divided. Rev. H. H. St. Louis, has served as pastor and there has been a good revival at one or two points.
   The foregoing statements are but the briefest outline of the results achieved on each of these twenty-four charges, and are not to be measured by the number of words required to set them forth intelligently. Nor has it been possible to adequately set forth the faith, self-sacrifice, and heroic devotion of both pastor and people on many of these charges. A few statements of a general nature may serve to throw still further light on their noble work. First, we have the remarkable fact that during this the hardest year financially, perhaps in the history of the district, we have erected more churches and parsonages than in either of the four years I have been on the district, having built three churches


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at a total value of $6800, and three parsonages at a total value of $2200, being a grand total of $9000, thus adding twenty per cent. to the present valuation of property.
   Another fact worthy of note is that during the summer campaign about 300 souls have been converted, which, added to the 450 which resulted from the winter campaign, make a total of 750 for the year. We held an enthusiastic district Epworth League convention in June with an attendance of about eighty. This was followed the same week by an equally enthusiastic district conference, attended by every pastor in the district except one and he was absent for good reasons.
   As to our benevolent collections, if we do not maintain our place in the first rank, it will not be the fault of the pastors or people.
   Our campmeeting was a great success. Dr. Tindall served as evangelist and did splendid service.
   I have reserved to the last the most painful part of my report, that which relates to the conditions under which the present year's work has been wrought and which confronts the pastors and people for another year. This year closes my first quarter of a century of ministerial work in Nebraska conferences. During this time it has been my privilege to labor among the humble homesteaders in their dug-outs and sod houses. I have witnessed their suffering, their privations, during the dreadful grasshopper scourge; but I affirm that the conditions, on parts of my district are the worst I have ever seen. The drouth this year, besides entirely ruining the wheat, oats, corn and vegetables, has also dried up the hay crop. To make matters still worse the complete failure of this year has been preceded by one or more years of partial and in some localites almost complete failure of crops. This has exhausted whatever surplus they may have had and they are thus compelled to enter this dark future with no resources. Several pastors who have received less than $200 from their people, and one who has received $116.50 are wanted back. None have flinched but are willing to return to charges where in some cases there is absolutely no prospect of any support except the pittance of missionary money we can spare them. Indeed in all the counties there will be more or less of the people, including our members, who themselves must be helped or suffer. That these preachers may be kept from suffering, we ought to have at least $1000 more missionary money appropriated to the Neligh district. While this may be out of the question, we sincerely hope that the amount for the coming year will be at least as much as the current year. Doubtless the generosity of our people in the more favored sections of our land will respond to this need and by contributions of cash and supplies partially at least relieve the distress. That big-hearted, resourceful leader Chaplain McCabe sounds the key note of this generous movement when in a characteristic note to the writer he says, "Send me a list of your most needy cases, These men shall not suffer if I have to go to the bank


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and get the money myself." But whatever may or may not be done to relieve the situation, these brave men say, "The people have cared for us in the time of their prosperity, we will not forsake them in the time, of their adversity, but if need be will suffer with them, for they must have the gospel."


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