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was beneficial to him ought not to seriously injure his men. Not even the yellow journals were excluded, nor were their associate muck rakers, the magazines, kept from coming in. The warden thought that even these do a world of good in uncovering frauds and wrongs in high places, and in driving powerful wrongdoers to cover; and when their work is completed, the smaller will not have the example of those higher up in life to justify them in crime. He felt that the desire for these papers was better than no desire at all, that when the prisoners read these their mind was occupied, and that the time passed so much quicker for them. Not only to the inmates did the warden consider the newspapers of immeasurable value, as mighty factors in maintaining discipline, but to the institution as well. The prisoners received his order for unrestricted entrance into the prison, of all newspapers and periodicals, with much pleasure. An. unrestricted mail was another

 
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feature that Warden Melick permitted that aided him much in his work. While the prisoners were formerly permitted to write only one letter a week, they were now permitted to write special ones and to receive as many as the letter carrier brought. Good books the warden also considered a great factor in maintaining the prison discipline, as well as great educational factors. The library was thoroughly overhauled and cleaned, the books were classified and listed, and many scientific and practical handbooks were added; books that teach men to do things in life - how to build houses, how to run machinery, how to mix concrete, books on electricity and many other practical books that benefit and strengthen the readers and fit them to better cope with the practical bread-and-butter part of life, when the big steel gate swings open to them. To those who prefer fiction, it is there in abundance. Hitherto the rule had been to allow one book to each inmate per week, but now this rule


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was changed, and if a book was finished before the week was up, another one was brought in its place; thus the men were never with out good reading. The reorganized library consisted of books as follows:

Fiction

1,800 Volumes

Philosophy

92

General Works

97

Religion

172

Sociology

92

Philology

72

Science

122

Useful arts

122

Fine arts

84

Literature

200

History

247

Total

3,100

In addition to these books, subscriptions were placed for all the leading magazines and many trade papers. Hundreds of magazines were also donated by private individuals, and many periodicals were sent to the prison by Assistant Postmaster Ludlam of Lincoln. These were the uncalled for periodicals.

 
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Instead of destroying them they were sent to Lancaster and distributed among the inmates, read and re-read, and gave the boys much pleasure. Everything that would elevate and educate the human mind found favor with Warden Melick. Several of the inmates took correspondence courses in law, pharmacy, electricity and engineering, and went out well qualified to fill good positions. Theatricals were given at intervals, a stringed orchestra and several quartettes were organized, and new members were added to the choir which was as good as many a choir in the fashionable churches in Lincoln. Baseball and football became favorite sports with the boys, but the prison is sadly in need of a park for outdoor sports. School was held in the evenings under the direction of Chaplain Harmon, assisted by six of the better educated inmates. Many a man came in illiterate and went out able to read and write, while others improved most wonderfully. Many lecturers were