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(Interview found in files of the County Historian;
Researched & Submitted by Mary Rhodes)
No author is named, but very likely attributable to
Hazel M. Shear
Interview with Mr. Virgil F. Randolph Jan 27, 1942
My first conversation with Mr.
Randolph about the history of the Town of Willing was on January 27, 1942
when he was still living in the old Yale House on the Famous Lot 43.
Ozias Yale, the grandfather of Mrs. Randolph and Mrs. Archie Wells, came
to this place which is the place where John Ford made the first settlement
in the town, in 1833 from Oxford, Chenango County. Mr. Yale lived in this
house until his death in 1891 at the age of 97. The saddlebags that Mr.
Randolph gave to the Historic Association belonged to Mr. Yale but had
been handed down to him from an earlier generation and they are dated
September 1776 and in them is the name in ink of “Wm S. Hubbell Painted
Post, Steuben County, NY”. He also gave a set of wool carders belonging
formerly to the “Yales, Lymans, Hollisters or Jones’s.” The saddlebags
were used by Mr. Yale in his travels as constable and commissioner of the
poor. Ozias Yale was the first Town Clerk of the Town of Willing and
served later as constable.
In March I talked with Mr. Randolph
at his home in Alfred. I asked him where the first caucus was held in the
town. He does not know positively, but thinks that it was probably held
in Stannards as the first one that he remembers (1877) was there and it
was an established custom at that time. It seemed to be the most central
point for such meetings in that day.
It seems that our old records have
not been too well preserved. At one time when he was a member of the Town
Board, they met to find the proper width of the roads. They tried to look
it up from past records and found that they had been kept in a private
home and the house and papers had burned up. They decided that the
correct width for the road was three rods from the middle of the road.
Mr. Randolph told of an incident
when funds were being raised to build the Methodist Church in Stannards.
Uriah Skinner was one of the leaders in getting the church organized. The
presiding elder told a story that was out of place from the pulpit and a
number of people were much displeased, but said nothing. At this time the
amount of money pledged had reached $100 and the elder said that if
someone would give another $50 he would tell another story, whereupon Mr.
Skinner got up and said he would give $50 providing no more vulgar stories
were told.
On Oct. 2, I talked with Mr.
Randolph again and he told of our former successful apple business.
Willing and nearby sections of Alma and Wellsville had a very good
business in apples from about 1892 to 1896. Harrison Rogers was the main
person in the buying of apples and one year alone they sold over 16 cars
besides supplying the local demand. Mr. Randolph had a hired man who
seldom talked more than to say “yes” or “no”. One day Mr. Rogers came
down and asked Mr. Randolph to pack apples for him. Mr. Randolph was
digging potatoes and thought he could not spare the time, but Mr. Rogers
insisted and came back the third time. After that, the hired man made his
long speech, …”You had better pack apples.” He agreed to get up earlier,
work harder and later. So Mr. Randolph took the job and packed eight cars
of apples.
One year on the ninth of October,
they were planning to pick apples the next day, it was quite cold, but
they only expected a frost. In the night, the temperature went down to 18
degrees and it did not warm up again until spring. Hundreds of bushels of
apples froze on the trees and it was one of the biggest losses the farmers
of Willing ever sustained.
When James DeVore began buying
produce for Scoville, Brown and Co., he demanded all sprayed fruit. By
that time diseases were beginning to get in and it was necessary to spray
to get good fruit in most cases. Mr. Randolph had trees in part of his
orchard that he had fertilized too generously and had also sprayed too
thoroughly. The fertilizer had made them grow to an enormous size, but
they were very rough. He had other trees that he had not sprayed and he
took a load down to Wellsville, mostly the perfect smooth Spies that had
grown on the unsprayed unfertilized trees, and a few of the “Pumpkins” he
had raised on the fertilized trees. Mr. DeVore got a crowd around and
showed them the good apples, saying that that was the result of spraying
and good care and that the other apples could have been equally good if
they had followed his instructions. He was not too pleased when he
learned the truth and refused to buy the apples. They had to be taken
back home, but before the winter was over, Mr. DeVore had bought them all.
He told of his experiences as a
teacher in the Yale district where he furnished the books entirely and
most of the desks as well. He bought the books from a schoolbook concern
in Rochester where he could get them quite reasonable priced. A few years
later, when he was not teaching, Clyde Rogers was going to school at the
same school house and came down to talk with him about the high price the
pupils were all having to pay for their books. The teacher changed the
books frequently. A book that they were being required to buy at that
time cost $2.50. It seemed too much to pay so Clyde had Mr. Randolph
ordered him a book from the company. When it came and he only had to pay
$1.10 for it, they decided to have him order 30 of the books for the rest
of the school. The teacher was very much displeased and eventually lost
his job for it was learned that he made more money from the sale of books
to the students than from his salary.
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