Antwerp, Jefferson, NY Villages & Hamlets |
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| NAUVOO
Nauvoo consists of a small cluster of dwellings, with a saw-mill and shingle-mill, and a school-house, all located on Indian river, in the southerly portion of Antwerp, and very near the town line of Wilna. Neither of the three places last mentioned has any village pretensions.
On the southern bank of Indian river, about one mile above Antwerp bridge, is a cluster of buildings which, though hardly entitled to the appellation of village, is collectively known as Sterlingburgh, from James Sterling, who was its proprietor for many years. It consists of an excellent grist-mill, a saw-mill, and a few dwellings, besides several large buildings, relics of past enterprise, now in disuse, and some in actual decay. The water-power is better here than at Antwerp village, and it is difficult to understand why, in view of this and other natural advantages, the latter should have become the more important place. It was not long after the conclusion of his great purchase before the attention of Mr. Parrish was directed to these facts, and late in the autumn of 1816 he commenced preparations for the damming of the river, and the erection of a forge at this point. During the early part of the following year he completed these, as also a large house and a road o the works; but the enterprise proved unprofitable, and by the opening of the year 18202 it was abandoned. No vestige of this old forge has now been visible for many years. In 1824 the erection of a distillery was commenced here for Mr. Parrish, under the supervision of William McAllister, his agent. Other buildings were also erected to be used in the fattening of cattle and swine from the refuse of the distillery. This enterprise was intended to furnish to those who had purchased lands from Parrish an opportunity to pay for them in grain and cattle, thus affording a good and convenient market, and, at the same time, benefiting the proprietor by hastening payments on the lands which he had sold to them. This establishment continued in operation for thirteen (with the exception of a partial suspension during 1829 and 1830), and in that time it consumed 72,114 bushels of corn, 42,444 bushels of rye, 5086 bushels of malt, 108 barrels of barley, and 4900 pounds of hops, from which it produced 15,700 barrels of proof whiskey, and more than a thousand head of cattle, and a large number of swine were fattened from its refuse. In 1834, Mr.Parrish erected a grist-mill near the distillery, taking the water from the dam which he had built in 1816-17 for use of the forge. This mill still stands, and is in successful operation. In 1846 the distillery, mill, and water-power were purchased of Mr. Parrish by James Sterling, who erected a furnace upon the property. This he kept in operation principally upon ores from the Sterling mine, until 1858 when its fires went out forever. This old building and stack may still be seen, in a most dilapidated condition, near the river-bank; and the stone buildings of Mr. Parrishdistillery and cattle barn, all of stoneare yet there. In one of these Mr. Sterling carried on a foundry before 1858. In later years the still-house was for a time used as a cheese-factory, until the erection of the new one at Antwerp village. In 1859, Sterlingburgh was sold by James Sterling to Alexander Copley, whose sons, Alexander and Eugene Copley, are its present proprietors. A mile above Sterlingburgh, upon Indian river, is an extensive forge, built in 1870, by A. P. Sterling and Edgar Peckham, upon the site of an old saw-mill formerly owned by George A. Heard. The cost of this forge was $20,000, and it employed one hundred men. Messrs. Sterling & Peckham operated it upon ores from the Sterling mine and from Lake Champlain. The works had been built by them under a long lease from Alexander Copley, to whom the entire establishment was afterwards sold. It is now owned by A. & E. Copley, the proprietors of Sterlingburgh.
Spragues Corners is the name given to a cluster of buildings lying partly in Antwerp and partly in St. Lawrence county, at a point nearly half a mile southeast from the Rome, Watertown and Ogdensburgh railroad at Keenes Station, which name is often applied to the village. The first settlers here were William Vebber and Moses and Robert Parkinson, brothers, from Massachusetts, who came in from the southwest, guided by marked trees and by the lines of lots, before the existence of a road to this point. Israel Sprague was another of the earliest settlers here, and it was from him that the settlement was named. Both he and Vebber lie in the grave-yard on the hill at the westerly end of the village. Mr. Burge, the father of Moses Burge, was also one of the first who located here. The village consists of a school-house, two churches (mention of which is made elsewhere), three stores, two blacksmith-shops, one wagon-shop, and about one hundred and fifty inhabitants. The post-office of Shingle Creek is also located here; but is in the county of St. Lawrence, as is also the greater part of the business of the place, the main street being also the county line, dividing the village between St. Lawrence and Jefferson. A public-house, the "Keene Station Hotel," is located a short distance from the village, near the railroad tracks. This was built about 1859, by A. C. Ellis, now of Michigan, who also for a time carried on a general store in connection with it. The railroad from Watertown was opened to this place in the autumn of 1855. Colonel H. B. Keene was the companys agent for eleven years, and it was for him that the station received its name.
Steeles Corners is the designation of a neighborhood about one mile southeast from Spragues. Formerly there was a hotel at this point,built and kept by Ebenezer Gillett, and a store by William Skinner, Esq., in partnership with, --------Pierce. This as afterwards removed to Spragues Corners. The hotel died a natural death. There was once a church of the Baptist denomination at this place, mention of which is made in connection with the Free Baptist church of Spragues Corners. At present Steeles Corners is but an ordinary country road-crossing.
Bentleys Corners is now but an agricultural neighborhood in the westerly part of the town. Some years ago, before the opening of the railroad, this was the location of a post-office bearing the same name, and it also had a tavern, by Clark Willard. (Jefferson County History, by L. H. Everts, 1878)
Transcribed by Holice B.Young Html by Debbie December 26, 1999 |