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Worchester Early Muster Rolls By Holice and Debbie |
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THE "GENERAL TRAININGS" The following interesting sketch is contributed by S. B. Champion: As we grow old, how things and fashions change! In "good old Jackson times," as aged people say, military drills and "general trainings" were looked upon as events of more interest and importance than county fairs, horse- and boat races, or baseball tournaments of the present day. Then, almost everybody went to general trainings. Nothing else, save the hanging of a murderer, called together so many people. How eagerly the boys watched for the eventful morning; how earnestly we witnessed the formation of companies of martial array; how we admired the field-officers as they appeared on their war-caparisoned steeds, with swords dangling by their sides; how amazed to see the soldiers march as one man, as we scanned their make-up,--high hats with waving plumes, glistening tinsel epaulets, swallow-tailed coats with fancy bindings and brass buttons, high boots ands gauntlet gloves; how we listened to the soul-stirring music of the fife and drum, as we hurried through the crown following the soldiers to the parade grounds! Then it was fun to hear the tin-peddlers auctioneer their wares, and see the boys and girls marching along with huge cakes of gingerbread in their hands or under their arms; how sparingly we spent the few pennies given us by our parents; and how good a one-cent glass of cider tasted! All were happy in their homespun suits, which were manufactured in our dwellings,--cloth caps, tow trowners, Leghorn bonnets, forty-yard pin-back dresses, as now. We are unable to ascertain the exact date that the Worcester Artillery Company, 12th Regiment, 3rd Brigade, was organized. It must have been previous to 1829. The company was first mustered under Captain Joshua I. Bigelow. He was succeeded by Captain Chester Powers, Joshua K. Champion, Brazilla R. Brown, Nathan Babcock, and Ezra Champion. In 1845 the militia law was changed, abolishing all company musters, and the company went down under Lieutenant William Champion as its last commander. The company usually met at Cooperstown for regimental parade, but not every year. Sometimes it met for regimental drill at Worcester with the militia. The first colonel that we remember was named Sprague, and the last Colonel Seth H. Chase. It was generally conceded that the Worcester company had the best gunners, and were the most efficient in the various evolutions practiced on the field. It had a three-pounder brass cannon, captured from the British at Behmis heights, in 1777, in the time of the Revolution. It bears the English coat-of-arms. It was kept in a gun house near the residence of Judge Chase, and was on duty in some locality every Fourth of July for many years. We are unable to tell when Captain Johnson’s company, 7th Infantry Regiment, was organized, or how many members of it are still living. Aaron Champion was commissioned lieutenant of the 7th Regiment of Infantry by Governor Joseph C. Yates, dated Nov. 24, 1823, to rank as such from Sept. 4, 1823. We know not the date other officers were commissioned. Among the papers pertaining to military records, I find the following muster-roll, which is worthy of record: |
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| Militia Roll of Captain Bela Johnson’s Company, of the 7th Regiment of Infantry, commanded by Colonel Nathaniel Kingsley, in the town of Worcester, Otsego Co., N. Y., June 3, 1822. | ||
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Sergeants |
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Aaron Champion |
Seneca Bigelow |
William Lamoure |
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William Seward |
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Corporals |
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Edmund B. Bigelow |
Samuel Dickinson |
Henry Gott |
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Erastus Sheldon |
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Musicians |
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John Gott |
James Gott |
Thomas D. Storrs |
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Nelson Starkweather |
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Privates |
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Russell Adait |
Shubael Bullock |
Israel Bullock |
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Cyrus Bullock |
Ebony Bigelow |
Hiram Burritt |
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Abijah Barrett |
Asa Bates |
Alfred Boughton |
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Othenial Barber |
Benjamin Barrett |
Moses Champion |
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Reuben Champion |
John Champion |
James, Clark |
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William Colegrove |
Leonard Caryl |
William Clark |
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Silas Clark |
Harvey Cornell |
Francis Dickinson |
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Ephraim Dunham |
Benjamin Delamater |
Job Devol |
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William C. Ellis |
Moses Essex |
Harry Freemen |
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Barent Friedendall |
Oliver H. Galusha |
John Ham |
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Sylvester Holmes |
Benton Hallock |
James Ingalls |
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Chancellor Ingalls |
Jotham Jennings |
Jonathan Jennings |
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Calvin Jennings |
Zimrl Knapp |
Ira Lane |
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James Lamoure, Jr |
James Lockwood |
Joseph H. Lincoln |
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Timothy Morse |
Joseph S. Northrop |
Roswell Powers |
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Nichols Roland |
Rufus Storrs |
Benjamin Starkweather |
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Harvey Smith |
Josiah Schults |
John Skinner |
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Allen Sheldon |
David Simmons |
Peter Simmons |
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Abel Turner |
Jonathan Thayer |
Dr. James Tallman |
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Samuel Warner |
William Williamson |
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Transcribed by Holice B. Young
HTML by Debbie
Special thanks to Ginger for her graphics.
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