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The History of New York State Editor, Dr. James Sullivan Online Edition by Holice, Deb & Pam |
| 1775 | |
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January 20 |
Lord Chatham proposed to recall British troops from Boston. |
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January 26 |
By a vote of 11 to 10 the Assembly refused to consider the proceedings of the Continental Congress |
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January 30 |
Committee of Sixty named a sub-committee to examine all vessels. |
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February 9 |
A Tory defined as "a thing whose head is in England, and its body is in America, and its neck ought to be stretched." |
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February 17 |
By a vote of 15 to 9 Assembly refused to thank the eighty New York delegates to Continental Congress |
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February 21 |
By vote of 15 to 10 Assembly refused to thanks merchants and people of New York City for their non-importation activities. |
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February 23 |
Motion in Assembly to appoint delegates to a new General Congress lost by 17 to 9. |
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February 27 |
Committee of Sixty suggested the election of deputies to the Second Continental Congress |
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February 27 |
People urged neither to purchase not to use tea or other goods from England. |
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March 6 |
A public meeting at the Liberty Pole asked the Committee of Sixty to nominate eleven deputies to meet others from the counties to choose delegates to the next Continental Congress, Two Tories wee harshly treated. |
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March 15 |
Delegates elected to provincial Congress from New York City. |
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March 22 |
Burke declared that the Americans though their heredity, education, manners, and religious principles, forms of government and distance from Great Britain had been so imbued with liberty that they would under no circumstances yield to force. |
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March 25 |
The Assembly in an address to the King said that Americans were matured and felt entitled to their rights; that no taxes should be imposed on them without their consent; that the acts of Parliament were destructive of their rights; that duties on British imports were oppressive; that the prohibition of paper money injured commerce; and that the Boston Port Bill was "a dangerous precedent." |
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April 1 |
Last Militia Act passed by Assembly |
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April 3 |
Colonial Assembly held its last session. |
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April 13 |
Rivington hung in effigy as a Tory. |
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April 19 |
Lexington skirmish |
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April 20 |
Provincial Convention chose twelve delegates to the Continental Congress--Duane, Alsop, Jay, Simon Boerum, Philip Livingston, Floyd, Wisner, Schuyler, George Clinton, Lewis Morris, Francis Lewis and Robert R. Livingston. |
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April 23 |
news of Lexington reached New York and led people to break open the arsenal and seize 600 muskets and to organize a volunteer corps to rule the city. The customs house and all public stores were taken over. The whole city was :one continued scene of riot, tumult and confusion." |
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April 26 |
Committee of Sixty asked that the people choose a new Committee of 100, and that a Provincial congress be summoned at once to meet May 22. |
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April 29 |
A general association written and signed |
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May 1 |
A "military association" of 100 persons offered services to preserve "American Liberty." Committee of 100 recommended every man to perfect himself in military discipline and to procure weapons. |
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May 5 |
Committee of 100 wrote London about "American wrongs." |
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May 6 |
John Hancock in New York |
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May 8 |
Seven New York delegates left for Philadelphia |
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May 9 |
All persons ordered to report arms to Committee of 100. |
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May 10 |
Fort Ticonderoga surprised and fortress with thirty-eight prisoners and 120 cannon taken by Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold. |
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May 10 |
Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia. In New York City Dr., Myles Cooper fled from a mob, which then attacked Rvinginton. |
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May 12 |
Crown Point and military stores captured by Seth Warner. |
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May 15 |
Burke brought case of New York before Commons |
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May 16 |
War companies of militia took over night watch of metropolis |
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May 16 |
Benedict Arnold seized St. Johns |
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May 22 |
First Provincial Congress met in New York City |
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May 25 |
Continental Congress ordered province of New York fortified and that militia be trained. |
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May 29 |
Committee of 100 asked people to save tent cloth for public service. Provincial Congress reported lack of powder and arms. |
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May 31 |
Provincial Congress called on colonists to arm. |
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June 3 |
Provincial Congress asked that British troops be permitted to embark unmolested. |
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June 4 |
Only one house in New York City illuminated on King's birthday. |
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June 6 |
Colonel Marinus Willett defeated plan to take arms from New York City. |
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June 7 |
Provincial Congress denounced illegal riots |
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June 9 |
Provincial Congress offered bounty on home-made powder |
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June 13 |
Importation of powder permitted |
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June 14 |
Tory arrested for recruiting for King's army |
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June 15 |
Washington chosen head of American forces |
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June 15 |
Inoculation for smallpox forbidden |
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June 19 |
Philip Schuyler elected major-general by Continental Congress |
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June 20 |
news of Bunker Hill reached New York |
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June 22 |
Richard Montgomery made brigadier-general by Congress |
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June 25 |
Washington and Governor Tryon given separate official receptions in New York City |
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June 25 |
General Schuyler placed in command of "New York Department.' |
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June 26 |
Provincial Congress presented address to Washington |
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June 27 |
Provincial Congress issued orders for raising troops. |
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July 4 |
Provincial Congress authorized Ethan Allen and Seth Warner to recruit 500 "Green Mountain Boys." |
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July 5 |
Provincial Congress forbade Common Council of New York City to send address to Governor Tryon |
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July 6 |
Broadside setting forth "that causes and necessity for taking up arms" printed in New York |
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July 12 |
New York reported that 3,000 Continent troops had been raised, but that there was no powder for them. |
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July 20 |
Ethan Allen promised to do his best to reconcile differences between the new Hampshire Grants and New York. |
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July 21 |
Franklin proposed an American confederation. |
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July 26 |
Ebenezer Hazard chosen postmaster of New York City |
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July 27 |
Provincial Congress appointed a military committee of five |
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August 4 |
Alexander McDougall approved of as colonel of first regiment; Myndert Roseboom of second; James Clinton of third; and James Holmes of fourth. Three surgeons also named. |
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August 5 |
Pay of New York soldiers fixed |
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August 8 |
Provincial Congress ordered local committees to buy all arms available. |
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August 9 |
Provincial Congress order all political subdivisions to be divided into "beats" of one militia company each |
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August 14 |
Provisions made for recruiting minutemen. |
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August 19 |
Export of all livestock and poultry forbidden |
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August 21 |
Continental army under General Montgomery arrived at Fort Ticonderoga |
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August 22 |
Militia bill passed. |
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August 23 |
Skirmish between British warship and militia removing ordinance from Battery. People left the city. |
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August 29 |
Attack on New York City by British man-of-war. |
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September 2 |
Augustus Van Cortlandt asked to protect records |
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September 2 |
General Schuyler from Ticonderoga moved toward Canada, but, owing to illness, yielded command to General Montgomery |
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September 7 |
Quakers required to give list of males between sixteen and sixty. |
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October 3 |
A naval committee appointed |
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October 6 |
Continental Congress ordered all dangerous loyalists arrested |
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October 10 |
Since for the "Sake of Liberty" officers should be elected for short terms, the Provincial Congress voted to dissolve November 14 |
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October 17 |
Plans formulated to preserve sulfur and to encourage linen making. |
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October 25 |
Committee named to protect women and children in New York City |
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October 31 |
Committee appointed to employ the poor |
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November 10 |
New York Society for employing the industrious poor organized. |
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November 13 |
Montreal captured by Montgomery |
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November 15 |
New York City reported stagnated and half deserted for hear of bombardment |
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November 23 |
Band of seventy-five "Banditti" from Connecticut destroyed Rivington's printing press |
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December 6 |
Governor Tryon put public records on warship |
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December 15 |
Committee of 100 adopted rules for the night watch |
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December 31 |
General Montgomery killed before Quebec |
| 1776 | |
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January 1 |
Governor Tryon retired to a warship in New York harbor |
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January 9 |
Thomas Paine published "Common Sense." |
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January 9 |
Continental Congress asked New York to defend entrances to harbor |
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January 17 |
Essays on manufacture of saltpeter and powder distributed |
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January 20 |
General Schuyler forced Sir John Johnson to disarm and five his parole |
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February 1 |
Philip Livingston, John Alsop, John jay and Alexander McDougall elected to represent New York City in "the next general Assembly." |
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February 1 |
Factory established to employ poor in spinning flax and weaving linen. |
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February 2 |
Committee of 100 asked that Committee of Fifty be chosen. |
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February 4 |
General Lee with 300 men and Sir Henry Clinton reached New York City and caused :greatest Confusion." |
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February 7 |
Lord Stirling arrived with 1,000 men from the Jerseys |
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February 8 |
Neighboring counties asked to care for the refugees from the metropolis |
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February 11 |
Royal military stores taken from Fort George without opposition |
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March 14 |
Continental Congress ordered 8,000 men to defend New York City |
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March 21 |
Washington send six regiments from Boston to New York City. |
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March 24 |
Lead from windows used for bullets |
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March 30 |
Call for markers of muskets issued |
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April 1 |
Reported that 8,000 men were under arms in New York |
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April 4 |
Committee of Fifty asked to prepare barracks for 12,000 men. |
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April 12 |
New York reported "deserted by its old inhabitants, and filled with soldiers." |
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April 13 |
Washington arrived from Boston with main part of his army. |
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April 16 |
A "poll" opened in New York City to elect twenty-one members to Provincial Congress. |
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April 17 |
Mrs. Washington arrived in New York City from Boston |
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April 17 |
Communication with British warships cut off. |
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April 29 |
Washington reported that New York City was well fortified. |
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May 15 |
Continental Congress recommended to colonies to adopt such governments as would meet their needs and welfare |
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May 17 |
Day of fasting and prayer |
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May 18 |
Captain Paul Jones arrived in New York City from his first cruise. |
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May 21 |
Washington left New York City for Philadelphia |
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May 24 |
Minutes of Common council of New York City ended |
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May 27 |
New York virtually declared independence |
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May 29 |
General committees of mechanics demanded independence |
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May 31 |
Provincial congress called election of a new Congress to consider the necessity of a new government. |
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June 4 |
King's College used for a hospital |
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June 4 |
Washington returned to New York City from Philadelphia. |
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June 7 |
New York City Committee called for election of Harlem, Kingsbridge, While Plains, Peekskill, Highlands, Fort Lee, and Long Island delegates to a Provincial Congress to decide on independence. |
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June 11 |
Tories In New York City stripped, ridden on rails and put in jail. |
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June 11 |
Provincial congress told delegates in Continental Congress that they ere not authorized to vote on the question of independence |
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June 14 |
Mechanics union insisted that the people should be permitted to determine the question of a new government. |
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June 14 |
Continental Congress ordered New York to detect and restrain all internal enemies |
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June 15 |
Provincial Congress appointed a "committee to detect conspiracies. |
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June 18 |
American evacuated Canada to enemy. |
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June 21 |
"Hickey Plot" against lives Washington, Putnam and others discovered and crushed. One of Washington's bodyguards hanged |
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June 22 |
Arrest of Tory, Major David Mathews |
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June 25 |
General Howe arrived at Sandy Hook |
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June 30 |
Provincial Congress adjourned to White Plains |
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July 2 |
Delegates of all colonies except New York favored independence |
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July 2 |
Military headquarters at New York City favored independence |
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July 2 |
General Howe landed troops at Staten Island |
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July 4 |
Declaration of independence adopted by Continental Congress |
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July 7 |
Northern Army fell back from Crown Point to Ticonderoga |
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July 9 |
Provincial Congress ratified Declaration of Independence |
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July 9 |
Declaration of Independence proclaimed to troops in New York city by order of Washington |
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July 10 |
Voted, "that the style or title of his House be changed from that of 'the provincial Congress of the Colony of New York' to that of 'the convention of the Representatives of the State of New York.'" |
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July 11 |
Declaration of Independence read in White Plains |
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July 12 |
Lord Howe landed 9,000 British soldiers on Staten Island |
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July 18 |
Declaration of Independence read in New York City by order of committee |
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July 19 |
Declaration of Independence read in Albany by order of committee |
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August 1 |
Sir Henry Clinton arrived at New York from Charleston, South Carolina |
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August 20 |
General Sullivan succeeded General Greene in command of Americans on Long Island |
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August 22 |
General Howe landed 15,000 men and forty guns at Gravesend, Long Island |
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August 22-23 |
Flatbush, Long Island skirmish. |
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August 26 |
Valley Grove, Long Island skirmish |
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August 27 |
Battle of Long Island (Bushwick or Brooklyn). General Sullivan and Stirling taken prisoners and American defeated. |
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August 28 |
Jamaica (Brookland), Long Island, skirmish |
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August 30 |
Washington withdrew Americans from Long Islands to New York City |
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August 30 |
General Nathaniel Woodhull wounded and taken prisoner. He died a few days afterward. |
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September 11 |
Peace conference held on Staten island between Lord Howe and committee of Congress |
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September 15 |
New York City occupied by British |
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September 16 |
Battle of Harlem Heights; British repulsed |
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September 21 |
Trinity Church and 492 buildings destroyed by fire |
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September 22 |
Nathan hale executed as a spy |
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September 24 |
Montressor's island, skirmish |
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October 11 |
Naval battle of Valcour island in lake Champlain |
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October 12 |
Harlem Heights (Throg's Neck) skirmish |
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October 13 |
Naval engagement on Lake Champlain. Arnold defeated with loss of ninety men. |
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October 14 |
Crown Point attacked |
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October 18 |
British land at Pell's Point |
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October 21 |
Mamaroneck skirmish |
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October 23 |
Manhattan Island abandoned by Americans |
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October 28 |
Battle of White Plains, Americans driven back |
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November 12 |
Washington crossed the Hudson to New Jersey |
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November 16 |
Fort Washington captured by British; 2,00 prisoners |
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November 16 |
Fort Tryon captured by British |
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November 16 |
Fort George captured by British |
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November 16 |
Harlem Cove (Manhattanville) skirmish |
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November 16 |
Cock-Hill Fort captured by British |
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November 16 |
Washington left New York for New Jersey |
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November 30 |
Howe issued a proclamation of pardon at New York. |
The History of New York State, Lewis Historical Publishing Company, Inc., 1927
This book is owned by Pam Rietsch and is a part of the Mardos Memorial Library
Transcribed by Holice B. Young
HTML by Debbie Axtman
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