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Our Police Protectors Chapter 19, Part 1 By Holice and Debbie |
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CHAPTER XIX--INSPECTOR
BYRNES' COMMAND
The Men Who Protect the City from the Depredations of Knaves of
High and Low Degree -- Forty Quick-witted, Wide-awake Detectives --
Their History and Record of Arrests -- How They make the City a Safe
Abiding-Place for Honest people -- Interesting Tales of Some
Celebrated Cases -- The romance and Reality of Crime -- Truth Stranger
than Fiction -- A Devoted Band of Police Officers -- Their Struggle
and Triumphs -- The Men Who make It Possible for inspector Byres to
Retain his Well-earned Laurels. No jealousy will be felt in any member of Inspector Byrnes' staff
at prominence being given to one of the oldest officers on the force,
and one of its shrewdest and most successful Detectives, Timothy
Golden. As far back as 1859--a quarter of a century ago--he was
detailed as Detective in the sixth precinct, and five years later he
went to Police Headquarters. His career has been distinguished and
useful. Among his many arrests may be cited the following: September ,
`1859, William Jones, for murder of a stranger in an unoccupied room
in Crown's rookery at Worth and Little Water Streets. The murderer got
six cents for his bloody work, and left no clue. Several months after
golden captured him on an oyster boat at Philadelphia, and he was
sentenced for life. The same year he arrested John McCue for the
murder of an express driver in a grocery store at elm and Grand
Streets, and convicted him. A recommendation to mercy by the jury
limited his sentence to nineteen years and six months. In may of 1860
golden convicted eleven porters at H. B. Claflin & Co.'s, who had
conspired to swindle the firm, and recovered fifteen thousand dollars'
worth of goods. Five month later he arrested Frederick Schacht for the
murder of Thomas Kaveny at Pearl Street and City Hall Place. Schacht
was a grocer, and a large fund was \raised for his defense, which was
so ably conducted by James T. Brady, who afterwards said he would
never again defend a criminal, and kept his work, that Schacht escaped
with a short sentence. Golden spent three years to collect evidence to
justify him in arresting Peter and Mary Heffernan alias James and
Ellen Johnson, expert shoplifters, who had accumulated a quarter of a
million of dollars. The wife pleaded coverture and was discharged. He
forfeited his bail and fled to Canada, but was arrested again in the
States, and served one year. His arrest cost him, in all, fifteen
thousand dollars. In august, 1864, he brought to book George F. Howe,
the accomplice of Smith and Stevenson the bogus bonded warehouse
keepers, who, on spurious warehouse receipts, borrowed two hundred and
eighty thousand dollars. The arrest was made in Rochester, after a
chase through Wisconsin. All the rascals escaped, in a measure, by
making restitution. Mark Shinburn, the bank burglar who became a
German Baron, and who is now serving a sentence for bank burglary at
Viviers, Belgium, was arrested by Golden in August, 1865, for the
burglary at the Savings Bank at Walpole, New Hampshire, on the
twenty-fifth of April of that year, when eighty-six thousand dollars
was stolen. Shinburn escaped while serving a ten years' sentence at
the Concord Prison. He also arrested George White, Shinburn's
accomplice, who broke jail while awaiting a second trial, and he is
now serving a fourteen years' sentence for the Barre, Vt., bank
robbery. In July, 1874, he arrested a man who had hypothecated
twenty-five thousand dollars in Buffalo, New York and Erie Railroad
bonds, from George Ripley, the banker, and recovered twenty thousand
dollars. The same year he arrested another man for obtaining by
burglary, at the office of the commissioners of the Internal Revenue
at Washington, D. C., twelve thousand dollars, eleven thousand dollars
of which were recovered. Then, in 1867, 1877, and 1878, came the
arrest of Charles R. Beckwith, Thomas R. Lewis, and Charles H.
Ketchum, who, by conspiracy, forgery, embezzlement, and falsification
of accounts, stole two hundred and six thousand dollars from B. T.
Babbitt, the soap manufacturer and Ellen E. Peck. Beckwith was sent to
prison for ten years; Lewis was followed to London by Golden and
arrested, disgorged thirty thousand dollars; and Ketchum made
restitution of fifteen thousand dollars.Ellen E. Peck, the alleged
"confidence " woman, who, it is asserted, obtained nineteen
thousand dollars from Babbitt by pretending to be able to disclose
where Beckwith had put his money, is now in the tombs awaiting trial
on twelve indictments, viz., five for grand larceny, one for perjury,
and six for forgery. Then came, in 1879, the capital arrest of J. R.
Robinson, who had obtained two hundred and eighty-seven thousand
dollars by forgery, in Pennsylvania. He fled to London, thence to Spain , thence to Lisbon, and had set
sail for Callao when golden started after him.He never slot track of
him; from Peru, up the West Coast of South American, through smith's
Channel and the Straits of Magellan to Montevideo, Buenos Aires, and
Rio de Janeiro, where he was arrested and surrendered by Dom Pedro.
His case was compromised. In December, 1879, James Tounley and Robert
May fled to Washington after being foiled in an attempt to obtain one
thousand five hundred dollars from the Bank of America, by forging the
name of Mrs. Jones, of No. 625 Fifth Avenue. May was the lady's
butler, and Golden trapped him by inserting an advertisement for a
butler in a Washington paper.Tounley's arrest followed. Both were
convicted. Detective Sergeant Golden is, notwithstanding his long
service, still hale, and able to do first-class duty, having recovered
from a serious illness which for two years threatened to invalidate
him permanently. The old side partners, Holly Lyon and Richard King, have been, and
are, terrors to evil doers. Lyon became a Policeman in 1848, and
eleven years later began to do duty as a Detective in the Seventh
Precinct. King was a Detective in 1865, and went to the Central office
in 1873. Their arrests are numbered by the hundred. Goodrich or Goody,
for stealing seven thousand dollars' worth of silk from the truck of
Dean & Albertson, and recovered the property. "Wash" was
sent to prison for five years and "Ed" was discharged. In
March, 1870, Daniel Ritner and Francis Degan entered the loan office
No. 5 Amity Street, now Third Street, stunned the proprietor, Joseph
Jackson, and stole diamonds, jewelry, and money. The Detectives caught
the thieves, and recovered the property. Judge Bedford sent the
prisoners to Sing Sing for nineteen years and six months. King and
Lyon were the captors of the banker and brains of the Masked Burglars,
George Millard alias Miller. They caught him in his saloon in West
Broadway, January 5, 1874, and secured his conviction and sentence for
five years by Recorder Hackett. The same year they captured "Patsey"
Conroy, one of the masked burglars who robbed Judge Emott's house at
New Rochelle, and obtained for him a twenty years' sentence at White
Plains. "Danny" Kelly, John Reilly, "Larry"
Griffin, James Campbell, "Denny" Brady, and John Burns,
confederates of Conroy, were also brought to justice by these
officers. They secured a twenty years' sentence for Michael Wawhee for
robbery and felonious assault on George F. Feely, of Saugerties, N. Y.
this, in 1874, as well as the capture and conviction of John Green,
William Reed, Thomas Anguly, and "Cockney" Jones, for a one
thousand five hundred dollars burglary at Edward Ridley's at
Gravesend, L. I., and the arrest and conviction of John Durkin, Louis
Forside, and John Henry, who robbed Jacob Vanderbilt's house on Staten
Island. In February, 1875, they arrested the lads Daniel Horey and
James Sweeny, who stole an Adams express wagon and safe, in which was
thirty-one thousand dollars in bonds and twenty-five thousand three
hundred and sixty dollars in currency. The money, etc., were recovered
from their grave in a Nassau Street cellar, and Horey was convicted.
Sweeny escaped by turning State's evidence. Inspector Byrnes' judgment was correct when he secured the transfer
from the Twenty-fifth Precinct to the Detective Squad, of Sergeant
Isaac Bird, now Deputy chief Detective, and in charge of the squad in
the absence of Inspector Byrnes. Sergeant bird was a Patrolman in
February, 1859, Roundsman in 1861, and promoted to his present rank in
August, 1862. He is now keen, far-seeing, and prompt, and, while he
disclaims any title to a record, he could lay claim to much credit for
his intelligent and far-sighted management of many cases which have
been brought tot a successful issue. FRANCIS MANGIN, JR., had his start in life in the newspaper
business at Police Headquarters, and his fidelity and ability induced
his employers, when he had outgrown his usefulness, and, when as a
matter of justice, his services demanded fuller recognition, to obtain
for him employment in the office of the late Sidney P. Nichols. He was
advanced to the position of confidential clerk, and afterwards was
made a Policeman, and in time became a Detective Sergeant. His record
of arrest is a good one. The following are among the best of them:
May, 1883, George Gunsett, receiving stolen goods, sent to Elmira
Reformatory; August, 1883, W. D. Biglow, larceny at the Grand Union
Hotel, sentenced to three years; April, 1883, Edward Kelly, highway
robbery on a woman, sentenced to five years; January, 1883, Ella Bonk
alias Ada Forrester, shoplifting; May, 1885, F. B. Tults, E. J.
Foster, Gordon R. Cummings, W. McKeon, Matthew Shaw and David Davis,
clerks at LeBoutillier Bros., all convicted for robbing their
employers; December, 1883, J. J. Wilkins, arrested at Havana for
forging checks on Brown Bros. In September, 1884, he caught Charles
Stepsic for stealing two thousand five hundred dollars' worth of
jewelry from William Schwensen's store, No. 254 third Avenue, where he
was employed as a salesman, recovered the property, and convicted the
prisoner. JACOB TOOKER, who is as brave and competent an officer as any on
the force, was made a Detective in the Nineteenth Precinct, January
12, 1877. His precinct career was an exemplary one, and at Police
Headquarters he has proved himself trustworthy. In January, 1877, he
arrested John ford for shooting James Burnham at the "Burnt
Rag," in West Seventeenth Street, on the ninth of November, 1876,
and Kate Donnelly at Seventy-second Street and Avenue A a week later.
Ford received a sentence of seven years. On the fourteenth of
February, 1882, Tooker came near being murdered by Thomas alias
"Hump" Hennessy. He was "wanted" for robbery with
violence, and when Tooker arrested him, Hennessy shot him in the head.
Tooker refrained from taking the felon's life, and, though grievously
injured, held on to his prisoner until aid came. Hennessy was sent to
prison for eight years and a half. In July, 1883, he arrested the
confidence woman, Bertha Heyman alias Schlesinger alias Edwards, at
Paterson, N. J., for swindling, among others, Edward Saunders, of No.
43 Second Avenue, and was sent to prison for five years. JOHN or "JACK" WADE, as he is affectionately called, made
a Detective In May, 1875, and for years did his full duty in the Tenth
District. In April,. 1876, he arrested George Wilson, Patrick Boyle,
William Roberts, and Martin McGowan, who drive to Brooklyn in a wagon,
entered a jewelry store in Hicks Street, presented revolvers at the
proprietor and his wife, and beat them after robbing the place. Each
went to prison for twenty years. In November, 1876, Patrick Connors
enticed James Colligan, a "sport," into a coach, and took a
ride to Central Park, where he and a confederate robbed Colligan,
Connors drawing with his teeth a diamond ring off the man's finger so
that the flesh came iwht it. Connors went to Sing Sing for twenty
years, thanks to Wade's persistent hunt for him. He was instrumental
in securing the arrest, in November, 1879, of Joseph and Mary Volkmar,
who poisoned Charles Blair at No. 114 Essex Street, and both were
sentenced to twelve years imprisonment each. In October of this year
he arrested the notorious "Billy" Porter or O'Brien, who
broke jail in Raymond Street, Brooklyn, with "Johnny"
Irving, afterwards killed by "Johnny, the Mick," in "Shang"
Draper's Sixth Avenue saloon. In July, 1883, he captured James Quigley
and James Ryan, who stole a trunk and two thousand dollars' worth of
silk belongings to Rogers, Peet & Co., and for months later
captured the notorious hotel thief "Gus" Gregory, who had
set the Police of New York by the ears because of his persistent
depredations and his evasion of arrest. THOMAS W. MULRY, Wade's partner, was appointed a Detective in the
Eighteenth Precinct in March, 1877, and he has a clean and creditable
record. His chief arrests were: April, 1877, Patrick Lynch, burglary,
sentenced for five years; May, 1878, James Creegan, grand larceny,
sentenced to five yeas; October, 1879, James McCable, robbery,
sentenced to twenty years; august, 1880, Anne Riley, grand Larceny,
sentenced to three years and a half; March 1881, John Fain, burglary,
sentenced to five years; March, 1884, Arthur Price, forgery, sentenced
to five years; and November 3, 1884, "Gus" Gregory,
burglary, sentenced to ten years. JAMES J. LANGAN, a thoroughly efficient member of the Detective
Squad, was appointed a Detective Sergeant in May, 1882. In February,
1883, he arrested and convicted the tramp thief, William Barlow, who
took a pocketbook from Miss Christina Sherwood on the steps of the
Fourth Avenue tunnel, and left no clue to his identity. In November,
of that that year he caught William E. Brockway and L. R. Martin, who
had forged fifty-two thousand dollars in bonds of the Morris and Essex
Railroad Company, and both were convicted. In August, 1882, he
arrested and convicted Terence McQuade, the dog catcher, who wantonly
murdered a boy named Doyle who clamored for the release of his pet dog
at One Hundred and Tenth Street and Tenth Avenue. In August, 1883, he
succeeded in bringing to justice Patrick Carroll and John Talbot, who
blew open two safes at No. 19 Burling Slip; and in July, 1884, sent to
prison William Parks and George Johnson, who knocked down and robbed
William Kruskopp, of No. 112 Elizabeth Street. JAMES McQUIRE., was taken to the Central Office in 1881, and he has
a record of arrests that demonstrated his aptitude for his profession.
Some of his best arrests were: November, 1882, Edward Farrington,
grand larceny, sentenced to two years and a half; same year, Michael
Dempsey, alias :Slugger," and Paul Dewitt, alias, "Big
Peter," and W. H. Livingston, burglary, all convicted; April,
1883, Joseph H. Thompson, alias "Doc," Titus C. Frank Morris
alias Robert Langdon, forgery, each sentenced to five years; David C.
Bliss, alias "Doc," April, 1883, larceny of twenty-eight
thousand dollars in bonds, sent to State Prison for two years;
February, 1884, Frank Donohue, Frank Thomas and George Raymond,
burglary, sentenced to four years each; August 1884, Leonard C. Davis,
bigamy, sentenced to one year. GEORGE RADFORD has handled more "gilt-edged" cases then
any Detective ever in the Department. He came to the Detective Office
in 1859, and is still doing excellent service. Some of his cases are
as follows: In November, 1862, a box containing three hundred thousand
dollars was stolen from Riggs & Co.'s deposit vault in the Bank of
North America. Radford had no clue, but he arrested Charles Kingsbury
and Robert Taylor, and made matters so warm for the thieves that they
sent the box and its contents intact to Radford, at the Fifth Avenue
Hotel. The prisoners were discharged, it being next to impossible to
identify them. In January, 1877, Cyrus C. Clark was caught by Radford
trying to negotiate a loan of twelve thousand dollars on twenty-one
excellent forgeries of the one thousand dollar bonds of the Central
Pacific Railroad, and was sent to prison for five years. In March,
1866, John P. Moore's residence at 100 Madison Avenue, was entered by
a "second story" thief, who stole sixty four thousand
dollars in Government bonds and money. After several weeks of
investigation, and with only a small steel jimmy as a clue, Radford
arrested two "second story" men, "Troy" Dennis and
Hugh Carr, and recovered forty-seven thousand dollars of the bonds,
but the prisoners were released because the evidence against them,
although positive to the officer, was insufficient for a jury. Carr
afterwards committed suicide. Dennis was killed in 1876 at No. 64 West
fiftieth Street while committing a "second story" robbery,
by a coping stone falling with and on him. In September, 1878, Charles
Baker alias Walter Whelpley went to Morton Bliss & Co., banking
house, No. 25 Nassau Street, with a forged bill of lading and drew a
bill of exchange for two thousand one hundred and fifty-nine pounds
sterling. He received a check for ten thousand four hundred and
twenty-seven dollars, and when the forgeries were discovered, Radford
hunted up Baker and recovered the checks. Baker was sent to prison for
three years. he also arrested and sent to prison for twenty years,
Joseph Murray, one of several desperadoes who, at the Central Park
Savings Bank, on the third of April, 1871, knocked the cashier down,
and grabbed four hundred and forty-five dollars in a package. In June,
1879, he arrested and convicted George H. Clark alias
"Philadelphia Pearsall" for stealing an envelope containing
a United States one thousand dollar bond at Kountze Bros., No. 12 Wall
Street, and recovered the bond. One of the shrewdest and most trustworthy men on the staff is
PHILIP REILLY, who became a Headquarters Detective in august, 1866. A
full account of his arrest would, like those of many of Inspector
Byrnes' staff, fill this book. The following is a summary of the most
important or singularly creditable ones: December, 1866, Sam Moody and
William Sewell for burglary, convicted and sentenced to twenty years'
imprisonment. August, 1870, Edward Howard Ruloff, hung for murder
seven months later. October, 1874, arrested Robert Murray alias
"Bobby, the Milkman," for burglary; he was sentenced to ten
years' imprisonment. December 30, 1874, arrest of George alias
"Rat" Riley for burglary; he served a term of ten years.
February, 1875, James G. Twiss, highway robbery; sent to jail for
eighty years by Judge Sutherland. May 31, 1876, Jacob Schinholz,
burglar; sent to prison for ten years by Judge Gildersleeve. February
10, 1877, arrest of William Veltman and William H. Leitch, for forgery
on the Mercahnts' Exchange Bank; they were sent to prison for ten yeas
by Judge Sutherland. PATRICK DOLAN AND CHARLES HEIDELBERG, old, experienced, and
successful Detectives, merit special mention as intelligent partners
and useful public servants. Dolan was appointed a Detective in the
sixth Precinct, in March, 1869, and Heidelberg has been a Detective
fifteen years. Much of their work of late years has been deterrent, or
their labors have been with other Detectives, all of whom have shared
wit them and Inspector Byrnes the honor of the success. Dolan, in May,
1874, arrested Joseph Callamon and Joseph Frechton for swindling John
Riche out of a satchel of gold coin, recovered the money, and
convicted the rascals. Three years later, he convicted Charles F.
Clark and Charles Wirgasen of highway robbery, and the next year sent
Amber Jourdan to Sing Sing for five years, for grand larceny at the
residence of M. Curtis, No. 27 Washington Street. next year he
convicted Jeremiah Manley and John Keenan of a large dry goods
robbery. Heidelberg, in 1881, made scores of good arrests, among which were
the following: Joseph W. Milne, who stole one thousand two hundred
dollars from the First National Bank of Fall River; David Butler, a
Negro, charged with burglary at Elizabeth, N. J.; Henry Rodley, a
Negro, charged with forgery; William d. Batchelder, the blackmailer.
Next year he sent to prison Frederick Fischer, James Mannard and
Charles peters, charged with burglary at Albany; Morris a. Schwab and
Henry Williams, charged with stealing five hundred dollars from Mrs.
Helen M. Lewis, of Charleston, S. C., and Frank Talcott and William
Brown, who stole two cases of velvet Lord & Taylor's. In 1883 he
convicted a private Detective who had been swindling credulous and
ambitious Germans out of sums varying from ten to ten hundred dollars,
by pretending to appoint them Detectives, and giving them an
elaborately engraved commission. A bright and highly interesting record is that of JOSEPH M. DORCY,
who was appointed a Detective in the Tenth Precinct in January, 1872.
Barely two months later he arrested Michael De Rosa, an Italian, who,
on account of jealousy, murdered Giovanni Pabricco, in the rear of No.
37 Mulberry Street, with a dirk. De Rosa as caught under a heap of
rags at No. 41 Mulberry Street, and went to prison for three years.
His very brilliant arrest of John Dolan for the murder of James H. Noe,
the brush maker, at No. 275 Greenwich Street, on the twenty-second of
August, 1875, is yet remembered. Noe was fatally wounded by Dolan on a
Sunday morning while he visited his store to see if everything was in
order. Dolan was robbing the place, and attacked when surprised. The
only clues was a monkey-headed slung-shot left behind and Mr. Noe's
watch, which was pawned in Chatham Street. the crime was brought home
to Dolan, and he was executed March 15, 1876. Dorcy also arrested and
secured the judicial taking away of Edward Reinhardt, who murdered his
wife, Mary Ann, on Staten island, July 19, 1878, and buried her body
at Silver Lake. On the twenty-second of June, 1883, at Grand Rapids,
Michigan he arrest Dirck C. Horseling, who embezzled two thousand five
hundred dollars while tax collector in the Netherlands, and Marshal
Erhardt sent him to Holland. Three weeks later on he arrested Pietro
Edwardo Martingo, charged with forgery and embezzlement to the extent
of one hundred and sixty thousand dollars on the Banca Subeapine, of
Turin, Italy. The culprit decided to go back without extradition
proceedings. The most stirring of his adventures was the arrest, on
the twenty-first of June, 1882, of Canon Leon L. J. Bernard, who
embezzled one million four hundred thousand dollars of the See of
Tournai, Belgium. The chase after the reverend scoundrel began through
the principal south-western cities, then to Mexico, and finally at
Vera Cruz. Dorcy secured Bernard's arrest at the Hotel Telegrafo, at
Havana, by a telegraphic message which arrived in the nick of time.
Dorcy secured information which enabled the See of Tournai to recover
one million two hundred thousand dollars. THOMAS HICKEY, who became a Central Office Detective in April,
1880, if one of the most unassuming, and, at the same time, one of the
bravest and most trustworthy officers of the Detective Bureau. He has
been chiefly engaged in looking after the interest of Mammon in Wall
Street, and how well he and his associates have done their duty is
seen by the absence of reports of depredations in the financial centre.
Hickey has found time to do some excellent Detective work. In
November, 1880, he arrested and convicted Henry Freeman for stealing
three thousand dollars from a safe at the New York Post-office. In
February, 1881, a tray of diamond rings was stolen from the show
window of Alexander Newburger, No. 531 Sixth Avenue. Hickey soon had
the thieves, James Murphy, John Dunn, John Leonard, and
"Milky," McDonald, under arrest, and their conviction
followed. A month later, three thousand five hundred dollars' worth of
laces were stolen from the truck of Lahey & Dubard, No. 100 Grant
Street, and the thieves, Henry Lissee, Henry Hart, August Hartrott,
and Marcus Raymond, were soon on their way to prison. In September,
1882, he secured the conviction, and sentences of fifteen years each,
of George Earle and Ambrose Schlag, for burglary at the residences of
Percy L. Pine and Colgate Hoyt, on the banks of the Hudson. The same
year he arrested Henry Hart and Marcus Raymond for stealing twelve
thousand dollars' worth of baggage from a Dodd's Express Wagon. In
February, 1883, he convicted David Kidney and John Carmody of robbing
Adolph goldsmith and his messenger, in Greenwich Street, of a cash box
containing one thousand five hundred dollars; and the same year he
caught Albert Viloecky, who is now serving a life sentence for beating
out the brains of a countryman near Pittsburgh, Pa. MICHAEL CROWLEY was taken from the Fifteenth precinct to Police
Headquarters in March, 1881. He had made an enviable reputation long
before, and has continued to be shrewd and energetic. The record of
his arrests are: W. C. Rhinelander, of No. 243 Schermerhorn Street,
Brooklyn, for attempting to kill John Drake, at No. 79 Cedar Street;
Frank Frisbie, for stealing five thousand dollars from the Bank of
Portland, Oregon; H. F. Graybill, for forgeries on Miller & Bros.,
Philadelphia, and the Savannah Steamship Company; Bernard Rose alias
Russell, for a five thousand dollar burglary at Hammerslough Bros.'s
at 724 Broadway and William Meineck, for the murder of Katie
Braderhoff, at Elmira. RICHARD O'CONNOR, Sergeant of Detectives, was detailed as a Central
office Detective at the District Attorney's office, in October, 1873.
He is accounted as not only having a complete knowledge of all
criminals worth knowing, but with having a better knowledge of
criminal law and proceedings than many practicing lawyers. He, in
June, 1874, caught John H. Short, who was sent to prison for twenty
years for robbing Jacob Vanderbilt's house on Staten island, he
convicted George Miles alias Bliss, for the Barre, Vt., bank robbery,
in September, 1875. November 9, 1875, he arrest John Green for a
burglary at Oxford Furnace, N. J. and secured his conviction. In
August, 1876, he caught David Jones alias Peyton, who had committed a
burglary at Baltimore, Md., and he was sentenced to twelve years'
imprisonment. Attilla Beyer, who robbed District Attorney Phelps'
house, was arrested by O'Connor in august, 1876, and was sent to Sing
Sing for ten years. In September of that year he arrested Daniel
O'Brien, alias Captain sparks, for stealing three thousand dollars'
worth of diamonds from a Long Branch hotel, and he was sent to Trenton
Prison for ten years. |
| Our Police Protectors, History of the New
York Police, Published for the benefit of the Police Pension Fund, by
Augustine Costello, Published by Author, 1885.
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