Cape
Vincent Newspapers
The business of Cape Vincent has been
largely of a commercial character. Lumbering was an important feature in
1809, and during 1810 two hundred thousand staves were imported from
Genesee and Niagara counties. Square timber was also an important article
of trade, and arks were built for the Montreal market. The
Esselstyns and Murray were prominent in the lumber trade until it was
broken up by the war of 1812. From 1820 to 1825 it was revived at Carlton
island, and rafts were numerous. In this connection may be added a list of
the vessels built in the town, so far as they could be obtained. The list
is believed to be correct. The first one was completed in 1819. The names
of the first master are given in italics:
Schooners: Henry, John Davis; V. Le
Ray, do.; Lafayette, Mastin; Ainsworth, J. Belisle;
Hannah, Peter Ingalls; O. P. Starkey, do.; L. Goler, Lucas;
Victor, Ripley; Free Trade, Shattuck; Chief Justice
Marshall, Edie; brig. Merchant, T. Pheatt; schooners, Henry
Crevolin, Belisle; John E. Hunt, P. Ingalls; Napoleon, Crouch;
Merchant, J. Harris; ,Amelia, Shattuck; Roscoe, do.; Potomac,
do.; brig, Iowa; sloop, Elizabeth Goler, Cummings; brig,
Patrick Henry, W. E. Ingalls; schooner, Montezuma, Smith; Troy;
Allanwick; Globe, Goler; propeller, St. Nicholas, Littz; schooners.
Chas. Smith, W. e. Ingalls; Algomah, Reid; Silas Wright, Fuller;
Port Henry, J. Jarvis; T. H. Camp, steamer (1876) Walter
Horton.
The lumber and timber now brought to this
port are chiefly from points on the bay of Quinte and the Rideau canal.
The railroad business has not fallen below $80,000 per year for the last
ten years, and has run over a hundred thousand in some instances. Until
the present "hard times," an iron-ore train ran into Cape
Vincent every day. Canadian goods are shipped from this point, by rail,
direct for Europe. The railroad agents have been C. W. Rogers, J. S.
Nichols, F. W. Deming, Sidney Bickford, C. E. Case, E. N. Moore, Seth
Dickinson, and J. W. Brown. Richard Wall has been in the freight-house
since the completion of the railroad. The present agent is William M.
Johnson, who entered upon his duties October 24, 1872. Alvin Hall has been
ticket agent since 1868. On this branch of the road Casey Eldred has been
engineer since 1857, and Christy DeLaney since 1868. Thomas Cooper has
been conductor for fourteen years; and the three last-named men have been
connected with the road in some capacity from the beginning of it. John
McCauley is also conductor, which position he has held six or eight years.
The passenger trains the present summer season (1876) leave Cape Vincent
depot at 9:50 A.M., 4:00 and 5:45 P. M., and arrive at 9:23 A. M., 3:00,
5:00 and 9:15 P. M. A palace-car runs through to Niagara Falls without
change.
The telegraph business, for the last ten
years, has averaged from three to four thousand dollars per year. The
express business has averaged $25,000 for ten years past; and last year it
reached $35,000. The propellers of the Northern Transit Company, running
from Ogdensburgh to Chicago, have secured a business of $19,000 or more,
each year, for the same length of time. At the present time, more than
800,000 pounds of fresh fish are annually shipped from Cape Vincent to
different parts of the State. About two hundred men and about seventy-five
boats are employed in collecting and shipping the fish.
The elevator of E. K. Burnham, which was
built in 1864, after the burning of the railroad elevator, is doing a good
business. It has a capacity of two hundred thousand bushels. In carrying
on this grain trade, two fine schooners--the "L. S. Hammond" and
the "Polly Rogers" are employed. The former is commanded by
Richard Saunders, and the latter by Joseph Saunders. The mercantile
business has been, and is now, more than ordinary; there was an extensive
stove and iron foundry for many years,, there have been and are now lumber
years, flour -, shingle-, and planing-mills; while some of the best farms
in Jefferson County have been made by draining the lowlands.
A banking business was carried on for many
years by Otis P. Starkey, who was succeeded by L. S. Hammond. The town has
been without a bank since the panic of 1873.
A town agricultural society was formed in
the spring of 1850, which flourished for several years. Its rules allowed
persons living in Clayton, Lyme, and Wolf island to compete for premiums.
The first telegraph line to Cape Vincent was
built in 1856, and the money was chiefly raised in this town by
subscription. It was soon after abandoned. Mr. Joseph Owen built another
line in 1864, assisted very materially by N. F. Smith. This was sold to
Provincial Telegraph Company in July, 1865, and became a per of their line
to Oswego and Canada. The Montreal company bought out the Provincial
company in March, 1867, which has continued unchanged till the present
year. C. C. Brown is the present manager, and has been in the office since
1872. (Transcribed by Holice B.Young. Original HTML by Debbie
Axtman) top
NEWSPAPERS
The Cape Vincent Gazette was started
by Paul A. Leach, and the first number was dated May 8, 1858. It was
succeeded by the Frontier patriot, May 10, 1862, with P. H. Keenan
editor and proprietor. Mr. Keenan entered the army in 1862, when the name
of Robert Mitchel appeared as editor, and P. H. Keenan as proprietor. In
the fall of 1862, Mitchel absented himself to buy a new stock of paper,
and has not yet returned. The Cape Vincent Eagle appeared on the 18th
of April, 1872, established by Ames and Hart. Hart soon after sold out to
his partner, who continued its publication till the spring of 1877, when
Mr. Ames disposed of the paper to Charles Wood, who is the present editor
and proprietor. (Jefferson County History, by L. H.
Everts, 1878 - Transcribed by Holice B.Young. Original HTML by Debbie
Axtman) top
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