Camp Supply, in the Indian Territory was established in order to provide provisions for the troops guarding
supply routes and offering protection to white settlements during the 1860's. The last major duty of the troops at Supply was policing the opening of the Cherokee Outlet in 1893.
The Fort was in existence for twenty-six years. In 1868, General Alfred Sully selected the site near the confluence of Beaver River and Wolf Creek to serve as a base camp for the winter. The new post was never intended to become permanent, but remained useful for several years. It was abandoned in Oct 1894.
George Custer led his troops to the Washita River and the battle with Black Kettle's Cheyennes only a few days after the founding of the camp.
The troops also protected the tribal lands from the "Boomers" who wanted to allow white settlement in unoccupied Indian Territory. Thus, the troops went from controlling the Indians to protecting their tribal lands from encroachment by non-whites.
When the Cherokee Outlet was opened, troops from Supply ejected the "Sooners" from the region and guarded the land offices and registration booths.
The number of troops at Supply ranged from 638 in 1870 to 86 in 1876, with an average of about 300. In 1869 the Post reported five civilian employees with 160 in Jan 1875.
When the post was abandoned in 1894, the troops and equipment were removed to Fort Sill. The fifty-six soldiers bodies that were buried at Fort Supply were moved to Fort Leavenworth. Some civilian graves are still located in the
cemetery. The buildings were placed in the custody of the Department of Interior, then passed on to the Territory of Oklahoma.
Camp Supply was officially named Fort Supply in 1878. The town of Fort Supply sprang up after the post was abandoned. In 1908, Western State Hospital - an insane asylum - housed 400 patients and employees in the old buildings. By 1940, the hospital held 1,550 inmates and 135 workers.
Western State Hospital is now known as Western State Psychiatric Center with inpatient facilities for mental health and substance abuse. It shares the grounds with William S. Key Correctional Center.
The grounds of Fort Supply are at the intersection of Highways 270 and 183. Renovation of the old fort is in progress and visitors may tour some of the historic buildings and learn the history of the fort and life on the plains during the late 1800s.
RichmondSection 19 - Township 20N - Range 17W
7 miles northwest of Seiling
Post Office from 6 Nov 1895 to 15 Feb 1923
Named for Richmond, Kentucky, the home of John W. W. White, first Postmaster
Sharon Sections 21 - 27 - Township 21N - Range 20W
12 miles south of Woodward
Formely Hackberry
Post Office name changed to Sharon 24 Feb 1912
Named for Alexander Sharon, townsite owner
Tangier7 miles west of Woodward
Post Office (Historical) from 18 May 1901 to 31 Aug 1941
Name came from the seaport in Northwest Africa
WoodwardSections 30 - 31 - Township 23N - Range 20W
County Seat
Post Office established 3 Feb 1893
Named for Brinton W. Woodward, director of Santa Fe Railway
Woodward History
First Century on the Sand-Sage Prairie 1887 - 1987
Geographic Names Information System
GNIS Query Form
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Mapping Information

Towns in Woodward county that have vanished
or name changed to something eles
Camp SupplySection 8 - Township 24N - Range 22W
Adjoining present day Fort Supply
Established in 1868 and abandoned in 1893
Detroit Section 18 - Township 21N - Range 22W
10 miles south of Woodward
Post Office (Historical) From 19 Feb 1901 to 18 Feb 1907
Named for Detroit, MI
Doe CreekSection 30 - Township 26N - Range 17W
Southwest corner of Woodward County
Post Office (Historical) from 2 Oct 1916 to 15 Jul 1918
DorisSection 28 - Township 21N - Range 22W
10 miles southeast of Fargo
Post Office established 6 Jul 1901
Name changed to Keenan on 18 Feb 1910
FitzgeraldPresent day Fort Supply
Named for P. H. Fitzgerald, Township promoter.
FretaSection 30 - Township 20N - Range 21W
HackberryPresent day Sharon
Post Office established 24 Feb 1912
Name taken from a hackberry grove on the N. Z. Rouse farmstead
HallrenSection 4 - Township 20N - Range 20W
Southwest corner of Woodward County
Post Office (Historical) from 27 Dec 1904 to 31 Jan 1910
Named for Betty Hallren, first Postmaster
HigleySection 26 - Township 20N - Range 21W
8 miles northwest of Vici
Postoffice (Historical) from 24 Apr 1901 to 31 Jul 1913
Named for Hubert T. Higley, first Postmaster
LathropSection 1 - Township 24N - Range 20W
LoveSection 16 - Township 21N - Range 20W
McNealSection 3 - 16 - Township 20N - Range 18W
3 miles east of Mutual
Post Office (Historical) from 6 Apr 1899 to 14 Jan 1904
Named for J. W. McNeal, Guthrie businessman
O'NeilSection ? - Township 22N - Range 17W
7 miles southeast of Quinlan
Post Office (Historical) from 23 Jan 1901 to 30 Jul 1904
OsirisSection 23 - Township 24N - Range 19W
7 mines north of Mooreland
Post Office (Historical) from 21 Jul 1900 to 31 Jan 1909
Name comes form the Egyptian God of the Underworld
Pearl
Section 18 - Township 21N - Range 17W
12 miles south of Quinlan
Post Office (Historical) from 16 Dec 1897 to 30 Sep 1911
Perdue
Section 28 - Township 25N - Range 19W
12 miles north of Mooreland
Post Office (Historical) from 24 Apr 1901 to 31 Jul 1909
PersimmonSections 2 - 11 - Township 20N Range 19W
2 miles west of Mutual
Post Offie (Historical) from 21 Apr 1894 to 30 Mar 1907
Name came from a nearby grove of persimmon trees.
The persimmon is a tree of the ebony family
Its name is from the Algonquian word "pasiminan", meaning "dried fruit."
PringeySection 15 - Township 25N - Range 18W
14 miles northwest of Quinlan
Post Office (Historical) from 18 may 1901 to 31 May 1914
Thurber
Verdi Section ? - Township 20N - Range 22W
10 miles southeast of Fargo
Post Office (Historical) from 22 Dec 1902 to 15 May 1904
Named for Giuseppi Verid, Italian Composer.
VontonSection ? - Township 22N Range 20W
8 miles southeast of Woodward
Post Office (Historical) from 2 Dec 1902 to 16 Jul 1906
Name coined from middle name
of Wesley Von Kneisley, first Postmaster.
WestonSection 12 - Township 20N - Range 18W
6 miles east of Mutual
Post Office (Historical) from 22 May 1899 to 18 Apr 1907
ZellaSection 4 - Township 20N - Range 17W

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