Union County Biographies 

HAMMACK/HAMMOCK

This page part of the Union County, OR AGHP Page

Copyright 1999-2003

Janine M. Bork

Amanda J. Hammock  See Childers Weathers
Effie Hammock - See George Cook Bio
James Wesley Hammack

Nancy Josephine Hammock - See Thomas R. Cook Bio

Hammack Family - 65 Years on Main Street


James Wesley Hammack, who is living on his ranch located one mile east of Lostine, has always devoted his energies to agricultural pursuits, and has met with a goodly measure of success. His life record was begun in Knox County, Kentucky, his parents being James and Elizabeth (Moore) Hammack, both of whom are now deceased, the father having passed away in 1899 and the mother in 1905.

     The early years in the life of James Wesley Hammack were passed on the farm where he was born and in the cultivation of which he began to assist while still in his childhood. In common with many other lads reared in the country at that period he was given but a meager education, attending school only at such times as his services were not required about the farm. Under the capable supervision of his father he acquired a thorough knowledge of the best practical methods of  tilling the fields and harvesting the crops, so that by the time he had attained his majority he was a skilled agriculturist. He subsequently left home and went out in the world to make his own way, but still continued to devote his energies to farming. Together with his wife and family he crossed the plains to Oregon in 1865 with an ox team, his destination being Yamhill county. He remained their for only two years, then went to Union county, where he acquired some government land which he cultivated with excellent success for thirty years. From there he came to Wallowa county, settling in the valley, where he resumed his agricultural activities. As he is a capable ranchman of enterprising habits he has prospered since coming here and is known as one of the substantial citizens of  the county. At various times he added to his original tract until he had acquired two hundred and forty acres, but the cultivation of this involved much labor and close supervision, and of recent years Mr. Hammack has given some of his land to his sons. He retains a tract, however, that is well improved and highly productive, and despite the fact that he is seventy-four years of age he continues to superintend its cultivation. He has always led a very active life and although he is now able to live in retirement, having more than sufficient to provide for the needs of himself and wife, he is too energetic to relinquish his work.
 In Wayne county, Iowa, in 1863. Mr. Hammack was married to Miss Sarah Miller, a daughter of John and Mahaly Miller, and they have become the parents of seventeen children, ten of whom are living, as follows: John L., James L., Josephine, Daniel M., Effie, Emma, Carrie V., Hattie, Floyd and Bert. Those deceased are Isabelle, Thomas F., Cora A., Elizabeth, William and Esther.

 Both Mr. and Mrs. Hammack are members of the Christian Church, in the faith of which they have reared their family, and his political prerogatives he has always exercised in support of the men and measures of the Democratic Party. Mr. Hammack has been a resident of Oregon for forty seven years, and during that period he has been an interested observer of the state’s development, and has enthusiastically contributed his quota toward forwarding its progress on every possible occasion. He is one of the loyal, enterprising pioneers to whose efforts the northwest is largely indebted for the position it holds in the agricultural world today, and he can relate many interesting reminiscences of those early days, when the Indians yet roamed on the prairies and skulked in the forests, where now are to be found highly cultivated ranches and thriving towns.

Source:
The Centennial History of Oregon  1811-1911.    

Sara Miller Hammack
Sarah Jane Miller Hammack And Her Daughter
Nancy Josephine (Dody) Hammack (Dick) Cook

Donated by Gary Jaensch


65 Years On Main Street

Ben Weathers

The people whom I regard to be early pioneers are those who came to Oregon in the 1850s to the 1880s. My grandfather came to Union county in 1862 and he was among the first few families to settle in the Grande Ronde valley. Among others who came to Oregon in the 1860s were the Hammacks. Several families of them. They settled in different parts of the Grande Ronde, some in Summerville, La Grande and some in Island City. I heard of and personally knew some of the Hammack family ever since I can remember. They were friends of my parents and grandparents. Some I know quite well and others by hearsay.

Those of the older generation that I remember were Ephraim, William, LaFayette, Lindsey and James Wesley. They also had a sister, Amanda. When our family left La Grande for Wallow county just before the turn of the century, Ephraim and his family and William were still living in Union county. "Eph," as he was familiarly known, had several children but I do not know that Bill was ever married. Amanda, the sister, was still living there. She was the wife of John A. Childers, a pioneer of Union county, and later after his death she was married to my uncle Joe.

When we arrived in Wallowa county, Lace, Lindsay and Wesley were already living here and were considered old timers. They had settled in the Lostine section and were among the prominent citizens when I attended school there in the winter of 1901 and 1902. It was there that I came to know members of the Wes Hammack family quite well, as Floyd, one of the sons was in my class and we graduated from the eight grade the same year. Forty years later, Floyd and I were together as members of the Wallowa county court.

Since it was the Wes Hammack family with which I was most closely associated over the years, I will attempt to tell some of the history of James Wesley Hammack, a typical pioneer type of citizen, who lived and looked the part. As I remember him he was a large tall man with full white beard, broad shoulders and kindly disposition that won him many friends and the respect of his neighbors.

James Wesley Hammack was born in Knox county, Kentucky, April 2, 1838, son of James and Elizabeth (Moore) Hammack. As I remember him, he was a large tall man with full white beard, broad shoulders and kindly disposition that won him many friends and the respect of his neighbors.

James Wesley Hammack was born in Knox county, Kentucky, son of James and Elizabeth (Moore) Hammack. He, as well as other children in the rather large family stayed on the farm where he was born and acquired about the same education as young folks of that far distant day received. Going to school at such times as he was not needed on the farm, which was only a few weeks of the year.

In 1863, James Wesley Hammack was married to Miss Sarah Miller, daughter of John and Mahaly Miller, in Wayne county, Iowa. In 1865 he, with his family, started the long trip by ox team across the plains to Oregon. Like many other pioneers of Union and Wallowa county, Mr. Hammack first passed right through Union county and settled in Yamhill county. He stayed there but two years, however, and turned east again for eastern Oregon, settling in Union county. Several of his brothers also settled there. After successfully farming in Union county for nearly thirty years, Mr. Hammack moved with his family to Wallowa county and settled near Lostine, where he remained until his death. During their lifetime, Mr. and Mrs. Hammack became the parents of seventeen children, ten of whom were living when they came to Wallowa county. I knew some of their children quite well, Marion, Bert, Floyd, Hattie and Carrie. I was a schoolmate of Floyd and Hattie so knew them very well. Mrs. Caudle still lives in Lostine and is the only one of the Wesley Hammack family now living. The Caudle family have long been prominent citizens of the Lostine area.

Floyd, being near my age, and I continued to be close friends throughout his lifetime. He acquired part of his father's place after the father's death and built up one of the finest dairy farms in Wallowa county. The place is about a mile east of Lostine and is now owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bud Walker.

Floyd married Zelma Ogburn, daughter of Charles Ogburn, who for many years farmed near Enterprise, and they were the parents of six children, all of whom I know quite well. Since Floyd's death, some years ago, Mrs. Hammack has made her home in La Grande near the home of her daughter, Velva, (Mrs. Eddie Hoffman). Edna married Harold Glen and they live at Lostine. Edna is the only member of the family now residing in Wallowa county.

Of the four boys, Lyle has long been one of the leading businessmen of Portland, being manager of the Raven creamery for many years and later in the frozen food business. He married Lena [sic - Bernice] Miller, daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Miller, and they love to return to their home county every summer, if possible, to visit with old friends and relatives. Last year Lyle was Chief Potentate of the Portland Shrine Club, which testifies to his popularity.

Charles is an engineer and Ross is also connected with big business in Portland. Both are married. Albert who farmed the home place for several years is now engaged in farming in another part of the state. Many of the Hammacks, cousins, uncles, aunts, nieces and nephews have left the county and are scattered over the northwest.

This remarkable large family of Hammacks helped to make history and did much in helping develop the Oregon country along with the other pioneers. Did you ever stop to think that you are making history now, and don't know it?

Wallowa County Chieftain
65 Years on Main Street
By Ben Weathers
Thursday, March 11, 1965

Submitted by: Tom Childers
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Leola Hammack
Leola Mae Hammack And Husband Clyde Leaman And Children

1880 Census Hammack - Island City, Union Co., OR
Source:Family History Library Film      1255084
            NA Film Number      T9-1084
            Page Number      135D


 Ephram HAMMOCK
 Self      M      Male      W      35      MO      Farmer      ---      ---
 Susanna HAMMOCK
 Wife      M      Female      W      39      IN      Keeping House      IN      KY
 Mary HAMMOCK
 Dau      S      Female      W      18      OR      At School      MO      IN
 James HAMMOCK
 Son      S      Male      W      12      OR      At School      MO      IN
 Jane HAMMOCK
 Dau      S      Female      W      11      OR      At School      MO      IN
 Laura HAMMOCK
 Dau      S      Female      W      7      OR            MO      IN
 Anna HAMMOCK
 Dau      S      Female      W      5      OR            MO      IN
 William HAMMOCK
 Son      S      Male      W      1      OR            MO      IN

Donated by Gary Jaensch