Harriet Bishop
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Preface
EARLY SKETCHES
Chapter 1
A Peep at the Past—The Northwest as it Was
17
Chapter II—First Explorations
The St. Peter's River-Early Explorations-Menard-His Death-Sufferings of early Explorers-Claude Allong-Louis Hennapin-Falls of St. Anthony
20
Chapter III—Further Explorations by the English
Jonathan Carver-The Cave-Foresight of Carver, and his Influence with the Dakotas-Dr. Hartwell Carver
24
Chapter IV—First Traders and Missionaries
Early Trading Posts-Wm. Morrison-Lake Itasca not the Source of the Mississippi-Gen. Pike and the Sioux Purchase-Joseph Tenville-His Marriage-Dr. Williamson-Louis Provencalle-Mr. Farribault-The Swiss Emigrant's Death-bed
27
Chapter V—Fort Snelling
Col. Leavenworth-First American Woman to Tred this Soil-First Marriage-Col. Snelling-Mrs. Snelling-Her Trip to the New Fort-Incidents after Arrival-Improvements at St. Anthony's Falls-Annual Flat-Boat-The Captive Children-Mrs. Snelling's Christian Character-Chase for the Wolf-The First Steamer-Surprise of the Whites, and Alarm of the Natives-Further Additions to Society
32
Chapter VI—Further Incidents
Col. Snelling leaves to visit Friends in the East-Incidents and Hardships-Final Return to the Fort-An old Indian-Mrs. Snelling's Visit to Minnesota in 1851
38
LATER SETTLEMENTS
 
Chapter VII—First Settlers
Franklin Steele-The Country as he Found it in 1837-Commencement of Lumbering Interests-Price of Supplies-Mission at Koposia-Mrs. Holton, the first Citizen Woman-Dr. Carlie-Mr. Hone-Ansno Northup Settles at St. Croix Falls in 1839-Laurels worn by others-Duties of Wmen in New Settlements, and their importance
43
Chapter VIII—Elements at Work
Nucleus of St. Paul-Its original Name "Pig's Eye," whence Derived-Advice when coming West-Information Imparted-Old Catholic Chapel-Improvements Commenced by Henry Jackson in 1841-His Arrival with his Wife-Their First Night-Erection of a Cagin-Its Gradual Change-In 1842 John R. Irvine claims "Ripper Town,"-Isolated Society-Love of Western Homes-A. L. Larpenteur-Louis Robear-Life a Reality,
47
Chapter XI - Why I came to St. Paul
Answered in a Letter of Dr. Wilialmson-Opposition of Friends-Cheefulness in the Decision
52
Chapter X - Review of the Book of Providence
Palmyra-Preservation from Shipwreck on Lake Erie-Friends Prepared the Way-The Journey-Mrs. Dr. Jones
56
Chapter XI - Change of Scenery
The Last Good-by--Fascinations of Nature-Galena-Dubuque-Bold Scenery-Prairie du Chien-Items by the Way-Arrival at Kaposia-Rush of the Indians-Reception by the Missionaries-Kissing the Pappooses-Presentation to the Chief and others-Dreams of Childhood Realized-Native Prayer-meeting--Stroll through the Village-Early Indian Friends-Little Crow
59
Chapter XII - First Sabbath in Minnesota
Game of Ball-Religious Servies-Rejoicing in Darkness-Nature's Charms
64
Chapter XIII - First Canoe Ride
Its Novelty-Landing in St. Paul-The Scene Changed-The Town as it Was-Kindness of the Frontier-Red River train
67
Chapter XIV - Study of Indian Character
Indian Character as in Books Incorrect-Their Habits-Trials of Missionaries-A Favorite with the Band-Thier Attentions-The Hunt-Danger of the Missionary's Son-his Rescue-Dr. Williamson-Why he entered the Missionary Field
71
Chapter XV - Burial Rites
The Indian Dead-Mourning-A Walk to the Deposit of the Dead-A Wanton Act
75
Chapter XVI - Grove Meeting at Red Rock
Canoe Ride to Red Rock-Frontier Welcome-Musketoes-Red Rock Prairie-The Grove Meeting-Emotions Awakened-Homeward Bound-Sea Sickness-A Ludicrous Position
78
Chapter XVII - Entering upon Duty
Greetings of the Morning Steamer-Morning of Joyful Hope-The Mud-Walled Hovels, and the Work to be Performed-Appearance of the Room, and its Duties-The Picture Reversed-Foundation of Educational Interests laid-Substitute for Society
82
Chapter XVIII - The First Sabbath School
Its Organization-Dea. Cavender-Division of the School in 1850-Fourth of July, 1856
85
Chapter XIX - Indian Dance
Breaking Up of their Revelry-The Boy Dancers
90
Chapter XX - Offer of Marriage
Novelty of Frontier Life-A Morning Call-A Parallel Case
93
Chapter XXI - Progress
The Sacred Tree-A Heart-sickening Scene-Increase of population-"St. Paul House," kept by J. W. Bass-Dr. Dewey-The Sabbath
98
Chapter XXII - The First School-house
The Winter-Origin and Organization of the "Circle of Industry-Efforts to Build a School-house-Its Completion-Illiness of the Teacher-Sick Couch in a Canoe-Stillwater-Miss Hosford-School Lands-Other Teachers
101
Chapter XXIII - Rum's Doings
First Ride to St. Anthony's Falls-Incident by the Way-Log Canbin, and Its Inmates-Murders-Dreadful Death-Temperance Society Organized-Efforts to Decoy-Partial Success-Sons of Temperance-Main Laws-The Vote and Victory-Repeal
105
Chapter XXIV - Religious Efforts
First Religious Movement-Religious Destitution-Duties of the Writer-Reinforcements-First Prayer Meeting-First Church Organization-Correspondence with Dr. Hill-Appointment of a Baptist Missionary=Sundering Ties-Death of Mr. Parsons-Embarrassments of the Baptist Church-Rev. T. R. Cressey, succeeded by Rev. A. M. Torbet-Estimate of the Importance of the Field-Associations-Biographical Sketch of the Rev. Joshua Bradley
112
Chapter XXV - Religious Progress
Visit of Mr. Neill, and his appointment-Lecture-room was Burned-Presbyterian Churches Organized-New Church Edifices-Episcopal Mission-German Church-Swede Church-Indebtedness to the Home Mission Boards-New England Spirit Prevalent-Institutions of Learning
120
Chapter XXVI - Organization of the Territory
Wisconsin a State-Desire of the People-Mass Meeting, and its Results-Alexander Ramsey first Governor-Rush of Immigration-Improvements at Work-James M. Goodhue, and The Pioneer-Gov. Gorman
124
FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS
 
Chapter XXVII - Climate of Minnesota
Climate-Birth of Flowers-Soil-Spring-Plowing-Autumn the Crowning Season-Captain Pope's Opinion
129
Chapter XXVII - Natural Resources
St. Croix Valley-First Farmers-Raising Corn-Wheat-Oats and other Grains-Labor
133
Chapter XXIX - Making Claims
Claim Making Experience Embodied in a Letter of a Friend
137

 

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