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CHAPTER XXVIII
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RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS IN THE COUNTY
The history of the churches of
the county is inadequate, owing to the difficulty of procuring
data concerning them. The author sent notice to pastors that
he was preparing this history and requested a reply, giving
name of church, date of organization, list of pastors and any
other information that might be of value. It is regrettable
that some failed to respond. The clerk of the Methodist Church
of Red Oak furnished furnished the names of its pastors and
time of service only. The accompanying comments are the author's.
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF RED OAK.
Rev. Samuel Farlow, a Methodist
circuit rider, whose home was in Clarinda, Iowa, preached the
first sermon in the town of Red Oak. The meeting was held in
a log cabin, the home of L. N. Harding, situated near a spring
on what is now East Coolbaugh street. The congregation consisted
of Mr. and Mrs. Harding, their two children, and Chris. Worthner
and wife, neighbors of Mr. Harding. Rev. J. T. Hughes held
meetings in the same place. He was the first Methodist clergyman
whose appointments were in places within Montgomery County,
being assigned to this field by the conference held at Muscatine,
Iowa. He was a circuit rider without a horse, and walked all
of the way from that city, arriving, in due time, at the home
of Mr. W. T. Reed, who lived in a cabin near the present town
of Grant. Mr. Hughes is now
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living at Conway, Iowa, at a ripe old age, the
ward of his church. He and one other were the only preachers
in attendance upon the M. E. Conference held at Atlantic in
1894 who were present at the conference held at Muscatine when
he was assigned to this field. The only certain reliance for
the support of that young man was in a missionary society in
New York which engaged to send him forty dollars a year, to
be paid quarterly. On the stength of this credit, he tried
to negotiate with Joe Bean for a pair of boots. Mr. Bean said
to him, "I presume you tell the truth, but New York is a long
ways off, and as you are a stranger, I will keep the boots."
Upon arriving at Frankfort, nearly barefooted, he met Mr. Solomon
Stout and explained to him his mission and his lack of foot
gear. Mr. Stout said, "I am not the most exemplary man in the
world, but my mother, away back in Kentucky, was a good Methodist
woman. I will trust you for a pair of boots." Mr. John Murray,
learning of the incident, took up a collection among the officers
at the court house and the boots were not only bought but paid
for the same day—in answer to prayer, as Mr. Hughes declared
afterwards.
The first regular place for holding
religious meetings in Red Oak was a small school house, built
by subscription and situated near the freight depot. The first
Sunday School was organized by J. M. Hewitt, with sixteen pupils,
Mr. Hewitt being the superintendent. The writer held religious
service there July 10, 1859. Rev. Clerry, a Baptist preacher,
was present. He proposed to administer an antidote for the
poison of liberalism at his next meeting and announced his
subjet, "Hell and Its Duration."
The records now extant of the pioneer
preachers of the Methodist Church would show that J. S. Rand
preached in this vicinity in the year 1861, at which time Red
Oak was embraced in the Frankfort Circuit. Rev. R. W. Thornburg
and Rev. B. F. Coe were preachers in charge in the years
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1863 and 1864. Mr. Coe's wife was the sister
of Ret Clarkson, a long time editor of the Des Moines Register.
The church records show that the minister's salary was $500
per annum and the elders' portion from the circuit was $65
per annum. The next pastor was J. F. Hughes, who was in charge
in 1864 to 1865. In 1865, W. F. Laidley became minister and
the following year, in the month of April, the society was
incorporated. The incorporators wre J. M. Hewitt, Leander Sickman,
J. E. Gepford, H. H. Burris, M. J. Latimer and W. F. Laidley.
Red Oak was made a staton in 1869. The first church, on the
site of the present residence of Mrs. M. E. Crandall, corner
Sixth and Hammond streets, was built in 1868, the contract
price being $1,082.50. The second church, located across the
street south from the first one, was built at a cost of $22,000.00.
This served its purpose for about a quarter of a century when
it was torn down to make room fo rthe present structure, costing
approximately $40,000.00.
The following table shows the names
of the preachers, time employed and length of service from
1863 to date:
J. S. Rand, circuit, 1861; R. W.
Thornburg, circuit, 1861; B. W. Coe, 1863-1864; J. T. Hughes,
1864-1865; W. F. Laidley, 1865-1867; A. J. Andrus, 1867-1869;
P. St. LClair, 1869-1871; J. M. Holmes, 1871-1873; P. F. Bresee,
1873-1876; C. H. Ryman, 1876-1878; H. H. O'Neal, 1878-1881;
L. Woodsworth, 1881-1882; J. W. Webb, 1882-1884; J. C. Stephens,
1884-1887; D. Austin, 1887-1888; W. F. Bartholemew, 1888-190;
W. H. Shipman, 1890-1893; A. B. Buckner, 1893-1896; J. S. Wright,
1896-1897; W. H. Cable, 1897-1898; A. M. Shea, 1898-1899; W.
G. Hohanshelt, 1899-1902; E. M. Holmes, 1902-1904; E. W. McDade,
1904----.

First Methodist Church at Red Oak, about 1868.
(click on image for larger size)
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THE FIRST METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF VILLISCA
was organized in 1866 by Rev. Wm. T. Reed, with
a membership of eight persons. The following named pastors
have served the church: S. Mulligan, A. J. Andres, W. T. Smith,
T. P. Newland, Adam Burris, R. M. LSmith, W. J. Beck, Benj.
F. Durfee, W. A. Chambers, W. S. Hooker, Wilbur F. Laidley,
H. J. Everly, C. C. Mabee, A. P. Hull, A. T. Jeffrey, Fred
Harris, A. W. Armstrong, J. F. Cambell, J. F. Blanchard, W.
B. Redburn, W. G. Hohanshelt, W. M. Dudley, C. J. English,
Peter Van Dyke Vedder. The church has a membership of 505,
and a Sunday School of 350 and an Epworth League of 125 members.
Under the present pastor, there has been a brotherhood whose
work is among en and boys, seeking to lead them into a religious
life and up to good citizenship. The first church was built
at a cost of $3,000.00; the present imposing building was erected
at a cost of $15,000.00 and was dedicated by Bishop Jos. F.
Berry December 17, 1896.
THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH AT ELLIOTT
was organized in 1880. List of pastors and time
of service is as follows: William Patterson, 1880-1883; E.
E. Ilgenfritz, 1883-1886; T. G. Aten, 1886; J. G. Bourne, 1887;
A. C. Rawls, 1888-1889; G. W. Maine, 1890-1891; J. W. Neely,
1892; E. H. Curtis, 1893; A. R. Miller, 1894; A. T. Andres,
1895-1896; S. E. Brown, 1897-1898; C. W. Brewer, 1899-1900;
G. Winterbourne, 1901; A. T. Coe, 1902-1903; F. T. Stevenson,
1904. The present pastor, F. T. Stevenson, reports that very
few of he veterans of the church are left.
THE METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF HOLMES' CHAPEL
was dedicated the 18th day of August, 1890. Rev.
Fletcher Brown delivered the dedicatory srmon. The names of
the
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clergmen who have served the church—though
perhaps not given in the order of their service—were
Revs. Palmer, Harvey, Vorhees, Mayne, Martin, Menohor, Trueblood,
Bates, Caldwell and Duling.
CHURCHES AT ARLINGTON.
The METHODIST EPISCOPAL
CHURCH was dedicated in 1905 and the PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH is held at
Arlington Schoolhouse near the Arlington Mill. There is also
a CHRISTIAN CHURCH a short distance north of Holmes' Chapel.
THE FRANKFORT METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH
was first organized and the house built in 1888.
This was used until 1903, when a new structure was erected
on the site of the old one at a cost of $3,000.00. Rev. W.
G. Hohanshelt delivered the dedicatory sermon. The preachers
were Revs. Harvey, Bourne, Trueblood, Buckner, Jackson, Caldwell,
Johnson, Wright, McDade, and the present pastor, Rev. Mead.
THE METHODIST CHURCH OF GRANT
reports that a new and commodious church building
has recently been erected and dedicated this year—1906.
The first sermon within the confines
of the present charge was preached some time during the winter
of 1855 by Rev. James F. Rand. This sermon was preached at
the Donoho home on the east side of the Nodaway river at th
etime of the marriage of Samuel McNeely and Martha Donoho.
The society was organized during
the winter of 1855-6. The original members wree Mr. and Mrs.
William Stipe, David Stipe, Allan Donoho and family, Samuel
McNeely and family, Willian Reed and fmaily, Reed Donoho and
wife. This society was connected with the Frankfort charge
and Rev. Farlow and Rev. Hobart at different times acted as
pastor.
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Subsequently the Red Oak charge was established,
and this charge was added to it. At this time, all of Montgmery
county and a large part of Cass county were in the same charge.
Eventually Red Oak was made a separate charge and Grant and
Villisca were spoken of as the center of a new charge. The
society at Grant about this time was able to build a parsonage.
The first quarterly confenrence
of the Milford (Grant) circuit was held at Grant, Oct. 16,
1869. Rev. W. T. Smith was the pastor in charge and Rev. Holliday
was the presiding elder.
In 1874 a frame church was erected
at a cost of $2,700. It was dedicated March 14, 1875, by Rev.
A. J. Andrews. This church has served the society as a place
of worship till the present time. In 1880 the membership was
approximately 80.
Following will be found the names
of the pastors of the charge with the year in which their service
began, as nearly as possible to ascertain:
Rand, 1855; Mulhollen, 1856; Farlow,
1857; Hobart, 1858; Andres, 1859; Williams, 1861; Thornberg,
1863; Reed, 1864; Donoho, 1864; Laidley, 1866; Smith, 1869;
Newlon, 1870; Archer, 1872; Reed, 1873; Sheets, 1873; Booth,
1875; Osborn, 1878; Plum, 1879; Randolph, 1880, Barley, 1882;
Branston, 1883; Adair, 1884; Stevens, 1886; Harvery, 1887;
Palmer, 1889; Voohees, 1890; Martin, 1891; Main, 1893; Maxon,
1895; Deitrich, 1896; Bourne, 1898; Menoher, 1889; Bates, 1901;
Caldwell, 1902; Trueblood, 1903; Duling, 1904.
THE PILOT GROVE CENTER M. E. CHURCH.
Before the erection of this church,
meetings were held in the Pilot Grove Center Schoolhouse, at
which place Revs. Franklin, Yockey, Armstrong, Evans and Gibson
preached. About twenty years ago, a church building was erected
and Revs.

Residence J. W. Welpton—Where first issues
Montgomery County Express were issued in 1868.
(click on image for larger size)
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Aten, Neeley, Rawls, Ilginfritz, Maine, Miller,
Bourne, Curtis, Andrews, Brown and Brenner have been the pastors.
The church building was greatly improved fourteen years ago.
The membership is about eighty.
THE STRATTON M. E. CHURCH, SHERMAN TOWNSHIP
was dedicated Aug. 17th, 1900, T. M. Stewart
preaching the dedicatory sermon. Value of church, $2,200. Subsequent
pastors have been: A. C. Rawls, C. W. Main, J. W. Neeley, E.
H. Curtis, A. R. Miller, B. M. Buckner, F. Holiday, H. C. Johnson,
C. Hooker, F. M. Jackson, M. H. Rambo, J. W. Caldwell, N. Johnson,
W. Wright, E. C. McDade, F. M. Mead.
THE BINNS CHAPEL (METHODIST)
was built about twenty-five years ago at Binns'
Grove, Page County. It was used for meetings a few years and
then removed to Grant Township about sixteen years ago. Three
or four years ago it was torn down and the material was used
in the construction of a Methodist parsonage at Stanton.
THE M. E. CHURCH OF STANTON
was built in 1900. It has not a large membership,
being over-shadowed by the other churches of the town. Rev.
Calvert is the present pastor.
THE FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH OF RED OAK
In 1869, preliminary steps towards
establishing a Congregational Church in Red Oak were taken
by Dr. John Todd of Tabor and Rev. O. W. Cooley. Previous to
this, the Congregationalists had worshipped with the Presbyterians.
In August, 1870, a meeting was held in the Baptist Church of
Red Oak to consider the matter of organization. Rev. G. C.
Hicks was chairman and T. F. Willis secretary. A confession
of faith, covenant and constitution were presented and adopted.
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at this meeting. Lyman Banks was instructed to
procure a site for a church building. In 1870 the organization
was complete and officers were elected in 1871 as follows.
Deacons, Lyman Banks and E. M. Carey; Trustees, V. D. Stoddard,
Alfred Hebard and Isaac Hull. Pastors of the church have been
as follows:
G. C. Hicks, 1870. Following Rev.
Hicks, Dr. R. B. Bement was employed for a few months, and
irregular services were kept up during 1873. Rev. George Dodson,
1873; C. T. Melvin, 1874-1875; Rev. J. Allender, 1876-1884;
E. A. Leeper, 1884-1889; E. C. Moulton, 1890-1897; George LeGrand
Smith, 1897-1902; The same year the church called Rev. Chas.
P. Boardman of Marshalltown, who is the present pastor. The
membership of the church is 252, with a comfortable church
building and a large parsonage. During the pastorate of Rev.
Dodson, a church building was erected, and during the period
intervening between Dr. Leeper's resignation and the calling
of Rev. Moulton, the church was practically rebuilt, at a cost
of $4,000.00.
THE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH ONE MILE EAST OF
WALES
was built in 1876 at a cost of $2,000 and has
a membership of one hundred. J. L. Thomas, now a citizen of
Red Oak, donated one and one-half acres of land for the erection
of the church and parsonage. Samuel Jones served the church
as as pastor four years. He was followed by Revs. T. D. Thomas,
Samson, Evans, Robert Thomas and Davis.
THE FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF RED OAK.
was organized June 13, 1869. First house of worship
built in 1871. Present house in 1894. The organization of the
church are the Sabbath School, Christian Endeavor Societies—Senior
and Junior—Woman's Missionary Society and
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the Ladies' Social Circle. Session: A. L. Smith,
Hugh Gunn, L. C. Thompson, M. D., David Artz, John Stockslager,
J. C. Mickle. Membership 252. Dr. Silas Cook, Pastor.
THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF PILOT GROVE.
was organized in the winter of 1876 and officers
selected. The committee in charge of the bulding of a church
edifice consisted of Ex-Sheriff T. Martin, John Askey and J.
H. McKibben. The present membership is estimated at fifty or
sixty. The peachers who have been employed as supplies were
Revs. T. H. Hunter, McAfee, Linn, Smith, Watt, McNinch and
others.
THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH AT VILLISCA
was organized in 1871 with thirteen members.
After about twenty-eight years, the old church was discarded
and a new brick building was erected. It is a prosperous church
and has had some very able preachers, including Rev. Brown,
T. H. Hunter and the present preacher, Rev. Driver.
THE UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF RED OAK
was organized Oct. 31, 1871. Pastors who served
the church: N. E. Wade, S. W. Lorimer, W. R. Cox, J. A. Wiley,
J. D. Graham, S. E. DuBois, and William Murchie, present pastor.
THE UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF PLEASANT
LAWN
was organized Dec. 15, 1885. Pastors, in order
of their service were: W. R. Cox, J. A. Wiley, J. D. Graham,
S. E. DuBois, D. M. Montgomery, N. A. Whitehall.
THE UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF INDIAN CREEK.
was organized June 1, 1882. Pastors: W. R. Cox,
Robert Hood, G. F. Brochett, C. C. Potter, J. P. Griffin.
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THE UNITED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF CENTER RIDGE.
was organized June 1, 1887. Pastors: T. T. Miller,
Robert Hood, G. F. Brochett, C. C. Potter and J. P. Griffin.
THE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH OF RED OAK
was organized Aug. 31, 1856. Pastors as follows:
James Renfrow, White Lambert James Morris, Nov. 1866-; R. R.
Hanley, Dec. 1868-Aug. 1869; W. P. Patterson, Aug. 1869-Feb.
1872; J. R. Shanafelt, March 1874-April 1875; E. Alward, Dec.
1874-April 1876; W. P. Patterson, 1876-Oct. 1877; A. V. Bloodgood,
Dec. 1877-Oct. 1888; F. P. Haggard, Feb. 1889-Nov. 1891; F.
P. Leech, Jan. 1892-June 1897; John Shaw, Dec. 1897-Feb. 1903;
W. M. Marting, June 1903. Mr. Martin is the present pastor.
The value of the church is about $8,000 and of the parsonage
$4,000.
THE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH OF VILLISCA
was constituted May 30, 1869 by Rev. C. C. Baird,
Missionary of the Southwestern Iowa Association in the year
1870. Their house of worship was the first good church building
of brick erected in Villisca. The congregation outgrew the
frame building and it was sold and moved, now being used as
an opera house.
THE BAPTIST CHURCH AT SCIOLA
has filled an important place in the religious,
social and eductional life of the people of the Valley of the
Nodaway. It has now fallen into partial disuse through removal
or death of those who have been its strength and support.
THE FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST OF RED OAK
was organized May, 1871. The pastors were Elders
Anderson, Hover, Stanly, Black, Lockhart, Cotton, Hardman,
Wei-
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mer, Morrison, Van Kirk, Bowers, Ingram, Price,
Walters, Cies and Nichol, the last named being the present
pastor.
THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH OF VILLISCA
was organized March 1894. The names of the pastors
are as follows: H. N. Allen, M. G. E. Bennett, J. K. Hester,
W. P. Shamhart and the present pastor, S. M. Perkins, who has
been with the church nearly five years—the longest pastorate
held by the congregation. The church holds a conspicius place
in the religious life of Villisca and embraces in it membership
people of influence in soc[i]ety.
THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH OF ELLIOTT
was the first church ever built in that town.
It originally belonged to the United Presbyterians and was
bought by the Christian Church in 1883 at a valuation of $1,000.
The present membership is about thirty. E. J. Stanley was pastor
five years, and was followed by Ebert Dale, Gregg, Van Kirk
and perhaps others, with Rev. Ross as the present pastor.
THE SWEDISH LUTHERAN CHURCH OF RED OAK
was organized in 1872 by Rev. A. Skeppstedt,
with fifteen charter members. He died in Sweden in 1880. The
other pastors of the church, in the order of their pastorate,
were: J. E. Rehnstrom, who died in Lockport, Ill., in 1890;
J. C. D. Osterholm, who died in Red Oak in 1887; A. J. Rydin,
A. B. Lilja, C. A. Ramstedt, who died in Illinois in 1895;
E. J. Nording and F. V. Hanson, B. D., the present pastor.
A permanent place of worship was erected in 1874 at a cost
of $1,400.00. Its first location was on the northeast corner
of First Avenue and West Second Street and was removed to Reed
Street in 1886. This was replaced in 1904 by an elegant structure
costing $11,000.00. The church has a membership of 435.
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THE SWEDISH EVANGELICAL MISSION CHURCH OF STANTON
was organized in 1878. They have a good building
and parsonage valued at $4,000. The first pastor was E. Noren,
who served the church until 1902, when he removed to California.
Their present pastor is C. Roslin.
THE SWEDISH EVANGELICAL CHURCH OF RED OAK
was organized in 1884. The church was erected
in 1902, and, together with the parsonage, is valued at $13,000.
The first pastor was Rev. G. N. Tegnell. Present pastor, Rev.
C. V. Anderson. Membership, 125.
THE LUND SWEDISH EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CONGREGATON
was organized at the home of John Sillingson
one mile south of Stanton, and the first church was erected
the same year but was not finished and dedicated until 1875,
Rev. Halland being their first pastor. In 1884 the present
church was built and is one of the finest churches in the state.
The audience room is beautifully frescoed and painted. It has
a pipe organ that cost over $2,000. The church is 100x80 feet,
with walls 22 feet high and with a steeple 168 feet high. A.
J. Oslin succeeded Rev. Halland in 1883 and remained in charge
until 1895, when he was followed by J. E. Rydback. Rev. Rydback
remained until 1903 when C. A. Randolph took charge of the
flock and is now their pastor. There are about 800 communicants
and 300 children.
ST. MARY'S CATHOLIC CHURCH
dedicated their second building in 1902. This
was erected at a cost of $7,000. Their present pastor is Father
W. J. Quinn.
THE CALVANISTIC METHODISTS
built a church at Wales in 1877 and five or six
years ago a new church was built. The membership is made up
of Welsh people. Preachers: John Jones, Miles and Jones.

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