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JOEL ROBINETT, proprietor of Rock Springs Farm, a valuable estate of two hundred and forty acres in Earlsboro township, near the town of Shawnee, is one of the best-known citizens of the community, and has resided here since 1896. At that time he bought an allotment from Indians, the Little Bears, which contained an old log house and a few acres under cultivation. In the early days of the territory Rock Hill Farm was a favorite resort for the Indians, as it contains many springs of clear, cold water. It is now one of the best-improved homesteads in the township, containing many large and substantial

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buildings, and the land is devoted to the raising of diversified crops.
    During the seven years previous to his coming to Oklahoma Mr. Robinett had resided in Indian Territory, farming on lands which he leased from the Indians in the Chichasha Nation, but he was born in northern Georgia, January 5, 1854, a son of Joel Robinett, who was born in North Carolina and died when his son and namesake was but a babe of eight months, leaving a wife and nine children, three sons and six daughters, and two of the daughters are living in what was Indian Territory, and two, Nancy Burnett and Adelia Hamlin, in Oklahoma. Mr. Robinett, Sr., was a farmer all of his life, and both he and his wife were of the Missionary Baptist faith. They reared their children to lives of usefulness on the farm, and when the son, Joel, had reached his nineteenth years he left home and spent the two following years on a ranch in Texas. Returning then to his home state of Georgia he farmed there for three years, and going again to Texas he took his mother and a sister with him and located in Grayson county. The mother died in that state, and later, in 1888, Mr. Robinett went to Indian Territory, which continued as his home until his coming to Pottawatomie county, Oklahoma, in 1896.
    In Gordon county, Georgia, in 1890, he married Miss Nevada, a daughter of John and Armina House, all of whom were born in that state. Mr. and Mrs. Robinett have three children, Celestia, Jessie and John Red, aged respectively sixteen, fourteen and thirteen years, and they also lost two in infancy, Joe Lee and Lafayette. Mr. Robinett is a believer in Democratic principles, and the family are of the Missionary Baptist faith.

S. L. WHITLEY, proprietor of the Bronze Medal Orchards of Brinton township, Pottawatomie county, is one of the best known fruit growers in this part of the state, his residence in Oklahoma covering the intervening period since 1893. His orchard is one of the best in Oklahoma, and at the St. Louis exposition in 1904 he received the bronze medal for the best apples grown in Oklahoma. His estate embraces eighty acres of rich and fertile land, and forty acres of this is devoted to the orchard and is known as the Bronze Medal Orchards.
    Mr. Whitley was born in Leavenworth county, Kansas, June 27, 1867. His father John Whitley, a Confederate soldier under General Joe Shelby, settled in Kansas at the close of the Civil war, from whence he later moved to Kentucky, and going from there to Missouri was married to Mary Alexander, a daughter of one of the early pioneers of Johnson county, that state. For a time after their marriage Mr. and Mrs. Whitley lived in Osage county, Kansas, and in 1878 the family moved from there to Grayson county, Texas, later, in 1883, coming to Ardmore, Indian Territory, and just ten years afterward, in 1893, they continued their journey to Oklahoma, locating on the farm now the property of their son, S. L., where the father died in 1901, at the age of seventy-two years. His entire business career was devoted to the farm, and he was politically a Democrat, of the stanch Jackson type, and was a member of the Missionary Baptist church. His widow is still living, a member of the Methodist Episcopal church. Their children are Alice, Artie, Cora, S. L. and John, the sons both residents of Brinton township, Pottawatomie county.
    S. L. Whitley grew to manhood's estate on Kansas and Texas farms, and in the latter state he married Almeda Smith, who was born in Burnett county, that state, a daughter of Michael and Rebecca (Hogue) Smith, of Comanche county, Oklahoma, and the parents of nine children. Four children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Whitley: Joseph, Alice, Artie and Ollie. Mr. Whitley is an earnest worker in the ranks of the Democratic party, and for five years he served his township as a trustee, also serving as a delegate to conventions, and in October, 1907, he represented his party at the Farmers' National Congress at Oklahoma City. He is an Odd Fellow, belong to Brown Lodge No. 82.

O. W. GRIMWOOD. Pottawatomie county numbers among its best-known business men and pioneers O. W. Grimwood, who has been prominently identified with its

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business interests since 1893. During the first years of his residence here he lived on a farm just south of the town of Brown, and then forming a partnership with A. B. Ramsey they bought the general store of T. D. Williamson, which they conducted from 1900 until 1905. The style of the firm was then changed to Ramsey & Tarbox, and still later the Brown Trading Company was organized with O. W. Grimwood as manager. O. W. Grimwood is also the proprietor of the Brown Gin Mill, which has a capacity of fifteen hundred bales of cotton per annum, and they do a large and constantly growing business.
    He was born in Knox county, Ohio, in 1866, a son of W. J. and Henrietta (Lybarger) Grimwood. The father, born in Toronto, Canada, served in the Union army during the Civil war for four years as an aide to a colonel, and he died at the age of fifty-nine years in Pottawatomie county. His wife was fifty-six years of age at the time of her death. Their children were O. W., Charles, Nelly Tarbox and Jessie E. McFall, all of Oklahoma, and Frank, William and Anna, who live in Kansas. The eldest of the children, O. W. Grimwood, was but a boy at the time of the removal of the family to Hornellsville, New York, where they lived on the Canisteo river for three years, then lived near Chillicothe, Missouri, for five years, and they then went to Chase county, Kansas, settling near Cottonwood Falls. In that state, in 1886, he married Mary F. White, who was born in Ohio, and her father, William White, is now a resident of Kiowa county, Oklahoma. He was a soldier in the Civil war and is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic. Of the nine children born to Mr. and Mrs. White only two are living in Pottawatomie county, Mrs. Grimwood, and her brother, George White. Four children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Grimwood, namely: Cora B., a popular and successful teacher in the home schools; Retta E. Butler, whose home is in Brinton township, and Alta and Charles W. Mr. Grimwood is an active worker in the local ranks of the Republican party, and at one time was a candidate for the office of registrar of deeds. He is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Lodge No. 82, of Brown.

RICHARD F. KING, one of the leading business men of Pottawatomie county, is a native son of the Lone Star state of Texas, born in Wise county, in 1865, a son of Lycurgus and Sarah (Giddens) King, born respectively in Missouri and Kentucky. The father was a Confederate soldier during the Civil war, and leaving his native state of Missouri he journeyed to Texas and from there in 1869 to Kansas, settling near Emporia in Lyons county, where he died at the age of fifty-eight years. He was a prominent stockman and farmer during his lifetime, a Jackson Democrat politically, and both he and his wife were members of the Baptist church. Of their family of six children, four are living, but Richard F. King is the only representative of his family in Oklahoma.
    He was reared to manhood on a Kansas farm, and received a part of his educational training in a government fort in New Mexico. At the age of twenty, in 1886, he enlisted in the United States army, Company H, Tenth United States Infantry of Volunteers, under Colonel Douglas, and was stationed in New Mexico in General Miles' command. For two years he was also a member of the hospital corps at Fortress Monroe, Virginia, and his entire military service covered a period of five years, years of faithful and honorable service. In 1892, an early period in its history, Mr. King came from Chicago, Illinois, to Pottawatomie county, Oklahoma, where he has since been prominent in business, and is now the owner of Lookout Hill Farm, a valuable estate of one hundred and sixty acres. His first home here was a little log cabin fourteen by sixteen and a half feet, but in 1902 this gave place to his present commodious and pleasant home. He is a partner with Mr. Grimwood in a gin mill at Brown, has served his party, the Democratic, as a delegate to conventions, and has also been the incumbent of the offices of township clerk and justice of the peace. His fraternal (p. 534) relations are with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Brown Lodge No. 82.
   In Lyons county, Kansas, in 1891, Mr. King was united in marriage to Mary Kemp, born and reared in that state, a daughter of Joshua and Mary (Pike) Kemp. Seven children have been born of this union: James, Richard, Harry, Carl, Ella and Elsie, and a son, Ralph, who is deceased.

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H. G. CAMPBELL, M. D.   Among those who are practicing medicine and surgery in Asher and at the same time demonstrating their ability to cope with disease is numbered Dr. H. G. Campbell, who located in this city in 1907 and is now in partnership with Dr. Byrum. He is an honorary graduate of the University of Nashville, Tennessee, with the class of 1903, serving the following year as intern in the city hospital at Nashville. In the winter of 1905 he took a post-graduate course at the New York Polyclinic Medical School, of New York. Dr. Campbell is a native son of Arkansas, born June 24, 1872, to Rev. John W. and Charlene Kavanaugh (Davis) Campbell. The father was born in Kentucky and was a minister of the gospel in the Cumberland Presbyterian church, a man honored and revered by all who knew him and one whose memory is yet enshrined in the hearts of his many friends. He died in 1880, at the age of forty years, leaving a widow and two children, one of whom S. D. Campbell is a resident of Newport, Arkansas, and an attorney.
    Dr. H. G. Campbell spent the early years of his life in his native state of Arkansas, receiving a high school and college training at Lacrosse and Batesville, and for eight years thereafter he was engaged in teaching school in Newport and other towns of that state. He was married at Batesville in April, 1907, to Pearl Reeder, a daughter of Mrs. Emma Reeder. Dr. and Mrs. Campbell are Presbyterians in religion, and the Doctor is also a member of the Masonic order and of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. His profession connects him with the Pottawatomie County Medical Society and the Pauls Valley Medical Society, and his political affiliations are with the Democratic party.

REID RIGGINS, the president of the Canadian Valley Bank of Asher, has been a resident of this city since 1902, but since 1899 he has been prominently identified with the banking and other interests of Oklahoma. He was born in Clinton, Henry county, Missouri, September 18, 1868, and is a member of a well know family of that community. His father, George Riggins, died when his son Reid was but three years old. He was a well known contractor and builder of Clingon, Missouri, whither he moved from his native state of Illinois, and during the Civil war he served as a member of the Confederate army, principally on the Mississippi river. He was a Democrat politically, and religiously a member of the Cumberland Presbyterian church. His death occurred when he was but thirty years of age, leaving a wife and two children, Reid and Wyatt, the younger the assistant cashier of the National Bank of Bowie, Texas. His widow is a resident of Austin, that state.
    Reid Riggins was a lad of six at the time of his mother's removal to Texas, and there he grew to manhood's estate and received an excellent educational training in the graded and high schools and in a normal college. After leaving school he was for two years engaged in railroad work for the M., K. & T. and T. & P. railroads at Whitesboro, Texas, and for ten years identified with the Santa Fe Railway Co. at Gainesville, Texas; for five years of this time as cashier of the company. Then going to Duncan, Indian Territory, assisted in organizing the Duncan Bank, a national institution, and continued as its cashier until 1901. The bank at that time changed hands, and Mr. Riggins went to Atoka, in the same territory, and assisted in organizing the Atoka National Bank, and became its cashier, but a short time afterward he accepted the position of assistant cashier of the First National Bank, of Holdenville, Indian Territory, and remained there until he came to Asher to enter upon his successful connection

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with the Canadian Valley Bank, which is capitalized at ten thousand dollars and is under the supervision of Reid Riggins, president, and F. J. Richards, cashier, while the directors are Reid Riggins, A. T. Douglas and F. J. Richards, all men of prominence and well known ability, and the bank is one of the solid financial institutions of the county.
    In Anderson, Indiana, in 1892, Mr. Riggins married Fay Mershon, a successful teacher before her marriage and a daughter of J. D. Mershon and a sister of W. R. Mershon, both prominent and well known residents of Pottawatomie county. The three children of Mr. and Mrs. Riggins are Russell, a lad of eleven years; May Josephine, who is three years of age, and Percy, named in honor of Captain P. M. Percy, of the U. S. navy and a cousin of his mother. Mr. Riggins gives a stanch support to the Democratic party, an active worker in its local ranks, and fraternally he is a member of the Masonic order, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and of the Knights of Pythias. The family are of the Methodist faith.

I. B. ALBERT.   Among the efficient financiers and officials of Oklahoma is recorded the name of I. B. Albert, who is now serving in the office of justice of McComb, and office equivalent to that of judge in other places. During two terms, beginning in 1903, he was the justice of Burnett township, and he also represented the Democratic party as a delegate to its convention in 1906. Throughout the period of his residence here he has been actively interested in all measures advanced for the good of the people, has performed his full share in the development and improvement of the city and county, and many of the finest buildings of McComb and vicinity stand as monuments to his skill. During his early life he learned the carpenter's trade, and has become an excellent contractor and mechanic.
    Justice Albert was born in Clay county, Indiana, in March, 1853, a son of Isaac and Elizabeth (Haney) Albert, both of whom were born in Pennsylvania and were of German ancestry. They were farming people, and both are now deceased, the father dying in Texas when he had reached the age of sixty years, and the mother's death occurred in Colorado at the age of sixty-seven years. Their family numbered eight children, among whom was the present justice of McComb, I. B. Albert. When a youth of fourteen he went to Benton county, Missouri, and going from there to Montague county, Texas, in 1874, he spent eighteen months there and then returned to Missouri. Again moving, he was in Cherokee county, Kansas, spent one year in Texas, and then came to Oklahoma, where in Pottawatomie county he now stands prominently forth on the pages of its political and industrial history.
    Mr. Albert married, in Benton county, Missouri, in 1874, Miss Magdalena Johnson, who was born, reared and educated in that county. Her father, John F. Johnson, served as a soldier in the Union army during the Civil war, and he died in Henry county, Missouri, near Clinton, at the age of seventy-four years. He was a member of the Baptist church. His wife, Mary Wilhelm, died twenty-nine years ago in Missouri, at the age of forty-five years. Of their three children two are living. Of the ten children born to Mr. and Mrs. Albert, five sons and two daughters are living: Mildred, Etta, Jennie, Darrie, Noble, Eugene and Teddy R. The youngest, a little lad of eight years, was named in honor of President Roosevelt. Mrs. Albert is a member of the Baptist church. Mr. Albert has membership relations with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Lodge No. 207, of McComb and also represents a good fire insurance company.

E. E. CORNELL.   For six years the name of Professor Cornell was inseparably interwoven with the history of the educational interests of Oklahoma, and he was prominently before the people as the principal of the McComb public school. Here he had supervision over a four-room building with an enrollment of eighty-eight pupils, and the school is in a prosperous condition. The principal stood in the front rank of the educators of Oklahoma, and his ever broadening influence upon the educational interests

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of Pottawatomie county is incalculable. In the spring of 1908 Professor Cornell gave up teaching to engage in mercantile business.
    Born in Arkansas, near Mountain Home, in the centennial year of 1876, he is a son of Abraham and Abbie (Melcher) Cornell, natives respectively of the states of New York and Maine. The father was a mechanic, a soldier in the Union army during the Civil war, a Republican politically, and his death occurred in Arkansas. Of the six children born to Mr. and Mrs. Cornell, three sons and three daughters, one son is now deceased. Mrs. Cornell is a member of the Baptist church. The educational training of the son, E. E. Cornell was received in the public schools of Arkansas, and by diligent study at home, and for some years after entering business life he worked in a saw mill. Since attaining the age of twenty-four years he has been identified with school work. In political matters he upholds the principles of the Republican party, and fraternally he has achieved high rank in the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, holding membership in Lodge No. 207, and he has represented the order in the Grand Lodge. He is also a member of the order of Masons.
    In McComb, in April, 1907, Mr. Cornell married Blanche Pitman, who was born in Indian Territory, but reared and educated in Oklahoma. Her father is J. H. Pitman. Professor Cornell takes a sincere interest in the welfare of McComb and Pottawatomie county, and his genial personality makes and retains him many friends.

ALPHEUS M. TRIBBEY.   The name borne by Alpheus M. Tribbey is closely identified with the history of Tribbey and Pottawatomie county, and he worthily bears the name of the father of the town. He came to Oklahoma from Indian Territory, and securing a homestead in Pottawatomie county platted and laid out thereon the town of Tribbey in October of 1905, and throughout the three succeeding years he has been closely allied with its interests and upbuilding. He is of the highest type of business man, and his enterprise and ability have achieved results. He is the genial proprietor of the only hotel of the town, the Tribbey House, being well fitted for this position by two years of hotel proprietorship at Tecumseh, the county seat of Pottawatomie county, and is the proprietor of two drug stores, one in Tribbey and the other at Maud, in this county, conducting the latter in company with his son, Thomas Tribbey. In addition to all this Mr. Tribbey owns his homestead farm of one hundred and sixty acres. As a business man in many lines of endeavor, as a citizen, and above all, as the founder of Tribbey, we would preserve the record of his career among a people who have learned to honor and esteem him.
    Born in Knox county, Illinois, near the town of Galesburg, June 10, 1856, he is the son of a farmer, Joseph W. Tribbey, who was born in Ohio, and was one of three brothers who served their country faithfully and well in the Union army during the Civil war. He died in Indian Territory at the age of seventy-four years, and his wife, nee Elizabeth Kibbey, passed away in Texas when sixty-two. Her family were also represented in the Union army in the Civil war, where three brothers fought during the conflict. At her death she left six children, and three are yet living: George W., a resident of Tonkawa, Oklahoma, and Paul Lincoln, whose home is in Cumberland Hill, this state.
    Alpheus M. Tribbey, the third of the surviving sons, spent the early years of his life on a farm in Illinois, and at the age of twenty-one, after receiving a common school education, he went to Denton, Jack county, Texas, and in Tarrant county, of that state, in the following year, he wedded Mrs. Catherine (Bower) Salicinus, whose people were from Tennessee, and their children are: Martha A., Julia, whose home is in Maud, this county; Thomas H., Arthur, a student in the State University; Floyd, in the drug store with his brother, Thomas, in Maud; Roy, in school, and Virgie Lulu, at home. The eldest son, Thomas H., is a graduate of pharmacy at the State Normal, where he was a member of the college football team, and he is now the proprietor (p. 537) of a drug store in Maud. Mr. Tribbey cast his first presidential vote for a Republican candidate, R. B. Hayes, but he now supports the principles of the Democracy.

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WILLIAM WESSELHOFT, the postmaster of McComb, was born in Nazareth, Pennsylvania, in 1832, of German parents, John G. and Johanna (Monsees) Wesselhoft. The father was excellently educated in his native language, and was an educator and writer of note and was the editor of the "Old and New World," the first German paper of any importance published in the United States. This publication was widely circulated all over the United States and brought its editor into prominence as a writer. He died at the age of fifty-nine years, a Lutheran in religion, and his wife was only thirty-seven at the time of her death. She left two children, one of whom, William Wesselhoft, was well educated in two of the large cities, Philadelphia and St. Louis, completing his studies at the latter place, and afterward, for a time, he assisted his father in his work in a book store at St. Louis. At the age of twenty-one he went to Hermann, Missouri, working there on a farm and in vineyards and nurseries some thirteen years. He then, after serving as postmaster and county and circuit clerk, became secretary and treasurer of the Bluffton, Missouri, Wine Company, which transacted a large business for some time until, through some fault or act of the directory of the company at St. Louis, it was dissolved, and Mr. Wesselhoft, after working a few years in Sedalia and Columbian, Missouri, went to Wichita, Kansas, and was employed there in the city's clerk's office, until he came to Oklahoma in the fall of 1891. This was soon after the opening of the Pottawatomie county to settlement, and he entered a claim here and became a notary public and the fist postmaster of Burnett. At the establishment of the office at McComb in July of 1903 he was made the postmaster, and he was further one of the chief promoters of this office. The receipts for the first year of the McComb office were $322.66, and in the year of 1907 they had increased to $733.66. The office is well managed, and now has two rural routes, one of which was established eighteen months ago and the other about four months ago, and each supports daily carriers. Mr. Wesselhoft is a stanch and efficient supporter of the Republican party and voted for General Fremont in 1856, he having ever since supported its nominees. He is a Thirty-second degree Mason and an Odd Fellow, and his religious affiliations are with the Lutheran church.
    He was married at Belleville, Illinois, to Emma Metz, and their two children are George and Sadie Hartman. The son is a carpenter and merchant of McComb, also a farmer, and they also had a daughter, Jessie, deceased, she having died when a young woman of nineteen at Sedalia, Missouri.

J. W. FORSTER.   As the proprietor of one of the leading gin and sawmills in Tribbey, J. W. Forster is well known in the business circles of Pottawatomie county. His residence in this section of Oklahoma covers the intervening period from January 27, 1893, when he located on a homestead five miles south of Tribbey, township 7, range 3 east, section 19, and during the first ten years of his residence here operated a gin at Moral. From there he came to Tribbey and entered actively into the business life of the town. His gin was built in May, 1905, and contains a fifty-horsepower engine and boiler, housed in a room eighteen by twenty-six feet, while the mill proper is a building twenty by sixty feet, with a corn burr room twelve by fourteen feet. The capacity of the mill is thirty bales a day of ten hours, and during the season of 1907 the output of the mill was nine hundred and sixty bales of cotton.
    Tribbey's popular gin and sawmill proprietor, J. W. Forster, was born in Belmont county, Ohio, September 5, 1845, and was reared on a farm in Hancock county, that state, one of thirteen children, eight sons and five daughters, born to William and Jane (Sheldon) Forster, who came originally from Maryland. They were farming people, and both died in Ohio. When he had attained the age of twenty-seven J. W. Forster married Susan Babcock, who (p. 538) was born and reared in Franklin county, that state, a daughter of Jacob Babcock, and in 1881 he moved with his wife to Morgan county, Missouri. Ten children have been born to them, but only eight, five sons and three daughters, are now living, namely: Bertha, Jesse, whose home is in Portland, Oregon; Retta, and one other deceased; Lawrence, Jacob O., Nancy, Washington L., who has been a successful and popular teacher in the county for six years; Porter, an engineer, and Clara. The political affiliations of Mr. Forster are with the Democratic party, and he has fraternal relations with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.

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THOMAS F. SOUTHGATE  is a banker of high standing in the commercial circles of Pottawatomie county, and is the assistant cashier of the First National Bank of Wannette, the successor of the Old Bank of Wannette and of which he was the first cashier. He was born in Kentucky on the 25th of January, 1866, and he was reared on the old homestead of his father, B. Southgate, in that state, attending both its common and high schools. (See his brother George's sketch for family record.)
    In 1892 he came to the then territory of Oklahoma and located four miles east of Shawnee, in Pottawatomie county, and this farm he yet owns and has it improved in a fine manner and well supplied with valuable stock. It is a valuable farm of rich and fertile land and conveniently located near the growing town of Shawnee. When the old bank of Wanette was organized in 1903, Mr. Southgate was made its first cashier, but previously he had served as Assistant cashier in the First National Bank of Tecumseh, so that he is a banker of long standing and experience and has made a success of the business.
    In January of 1902, in Tecumseh, Mr. Southgate was united in marriage to Hattie Durham, who was born in Texas but she was reared and educated in Tecumseh, Oklahoma, and is a daughter of William and Sarah Durham, prominent and well-known citizens of Mobeetie, Texas. Mr. Durham is well remembered as a former treasurer of Pottawatomie county. Mr. and Mrs. Southgate have had two sons, but the first born, W. M., died when but two years old, and the second, Thomas F., Jr., was born January 24, 1907. Mr. Southgate is a Mason, a member of the chapter and commandery and Indian Temple in Oklahoma.

DR. R. M. C. HILL.   Among those who have attained prestige in the practice of medicine and surgery in Oklahoma stands Dr. R. M. C. Hill, of McLoud. He is one of the prominent representatives of the profession of medicine. He is a graduate of the class of 1883 at the Hahnemann Medical College, of Chicago, Illinois, and three years later he graduated at the Toledo (Ohio) Medical College.
    The Doctor is a native of Prospect, Marion county, Ohio, born thirty-seven miles north of Columbus, June 19, 1860. His father, the Rev. Caleb Hill, was a well-known minister in the Methodist Episcopal church and was a native of Delaware county, Ohio. The Hills are noted for their patriotism and loyalty to their country, and they have been represented in the Indian, Revolutionary and Civil war. Of the same family is Senator Hill, of New York, and General Hill, both men of note. Rev. Caleb Hill died at the age of seventy-one years, leaving three children: Mrs. J. W. Freeman, of Prospect, Ohio; Mrs. C. W. Moots, of Toledo, that state, and R. M. C.
    The early years of the life of Dr. Hill were spent in traveling a Methodist circuit, thus attending various schools, and later pursuing post-graduate work at the University of Tennessee. He received the honorary degree of Master of Science in 1888 at the Ohio Normal University, of Ada, Ohio, now the Ohio Northern University, and was elected a member of the Toledo Medical faculty, but ill health prevented him from accepting the honor. He was a member of the visiting staff of the Toledo Protestant Hospital, and leaving that city he went to Knoxville, Tennessee, where he was in practice for nine years. In that time he was made professor in the Tennessee Medical College of Knoxville, was also the secretary and treasurer and a member of the medical staff of the Tennessee

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Medical and Surgical Institute, and was also a physician in charge of the Mt. Rest Home for Aged Women, of Knoxville. But again ill health made it necessary for him to seek a change of climate, and resigning his various positions in Knoxville, he went to Delphos, Ohio, where he was in practice for three years. Going then to the northwest in search of health and strength, he was at St. Paul, Minnesota, for two years, and from there he came to McLoud, Oklahoma. He is now professor of principles and practice of medicine in Oklahoma Medical College, of Oklahoma City, and president of the Canadian Valley Medical Association.
    Dr. Hill has been twice married, wedding first at Lafayette, Ohio, Alice Mehaffey, and their only child is Miss Alice M. Hill. On the 26th of November, 1907, in Oklahoma, he wedded Mrs. Rosa B. Blalock, from Tennessee. Dr. Hill is a stanch and true Democrat, and was at one time a candidate for the legislature. He has served as a delegate to many of its conventions, and he is a member of the Odd Fellows' order and the Court of Honor. He belongs to the Methodist Episcopal church, and his wife to the Baptist.

GEORGE A. STROUSS.   One of the most beautiful resorts in Oklahoma, known as The Dam, the property of George A. Strouss, who owns half interest with John Provvens. It is located on the North Canadian river at the Big Dam and Mill, and is a most delightful place for fishing, bathing and boating, and is unsurpassed in beautiful scenery. The river is a beautiful stream fully six miles in length, with a safe, sandy bottom at the resort for bathers, and ten boats are kept in excellent repair for those who care to enjoy the pleasures of boating. The old grist mill is one of the most picturesque scenes along the river, and is a favorite spot for picnics and pleasure parties, and at the resort there is also a dancing pavilion twenty-two by forty feet. Mr. Strouss has been a tireless worker in promoting the interests of The Dam, and his efforts have been amply rewarded for the resort has become famous throughout Oklahoma and is almost unsurpassed in beautiful scenery.
    George A. Strouss is a native of Germany, born there forty-five years ago, and he was a lad of seven when he came with his parents to the United States. The family first located in Brown county, Kansas, near Hiawatha, from whence they later moved to Nemaha county, that state, near Seneca. At the opening of Oklahoma to settlement Mr. Strouss made the race and secured a claim near the present city of Oklahoma City, but his land was afterward contested by a "sooner," and some years later Mr. Strouss sold it and bought his present place. He built the mill there and has splendidly improved his farm of one hundred and thirty-five acres.
    In Oklahoma, in 1893, he was united in marriage to Mary Crawford, who was born in Kentucky, but was reared and educated in this state, and their two children are Eva and George. Mr. Strouss gives his political support to the Democratic party. Mrs. Strouss is a teacher and a member of the choir in the Sunday-school of the Union Sunday school.

JAMES G. EVANS,  proprietor of Sunny Slope Farm in Earlsboro township, was born in Cherokee county, Georgia, near Canton, on the High Tower river, July 16, 1852, a son of John Miller and Jane (Garvin) Evans, natives respectively of Georgia and South Carolina. The father, who was a farmer, died in 1854, a member of the Baptist church, and the mother died in 1886, leaving three children, but only the two now living are James G. and Artie, the latter a resident of Georgia.
    James G. Evans spent the early years of his life on a Georgia farm, but in 1878 left the state of his birth for Erath county, Texas, locating fifty miles west of Fort Worth, near Stephenville and Bluffdale. After eight years there he came to Oklahoma and secured a claim of one hundred and sixty acres one mile from Norman, but after pre-empting the land and farming it for some time he went into the Creek Nation of Indian Territory and from there came to Pottawatomie county in 1903 and

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secured his present homestead, now known as Sunny Slope Farm. The farm contains one hundred acres of good land, much of it improved and under cultivation, and the homestead is located three miles east of Shawnee. In addition to this farm he also owns a good business building in Holdenville, Oklahoma.
    At the age of twenty-one years Mr. Evans was united in marriage to Margaret Turner, who has proved to him a loving companion and helpmate in the establishment of their home in the new southwest, and their union has been blessed by the birth of eight children: Otilla Belle Dennis; Albert S., whose home is in Seattle, Washington; Artemas Musson; Yuree Alice; Lula Maud Schneither, of Shawnee; Nora Oklahoma, whose birth occurred in this state; James William, and Joseph Ellsworth. Mrs. Evans is a daughter of Hayden and Polly (Cantrell) Turner, North Carolina people, and the father was a Confederate soldier during the Civil war. They are members of the Christian church. Mr. and Mrs. Evans are respectively members of the Baptist and Christian faith, and Mr. Evans is a Republican in his political affiliations.

DR. W. W. FARRIS, one of the best known of the medical practitioners of Moral, is a graduate of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of St. Louis, Missouri, with the class of 1907, and in the same year of his graduation he came to Oklahoma and began practice at Moral, where his large patronage is indicative of his skill and ability.
    The Doctor was born in Franklin county, Illinois, near Mulkeytown, April 6, 1878. His father, James K. Farris, is an Illinois farmer and a native of Tennessee, and his mother is Julia (Wade) Farris, and in their family were twelve children, of whom five sons and five daughters are yet living. The family are Methodists in religion, and the father is a member of the A. F. and A. M.
    Dr. Farris was reared to the life of a farmer, and passing from the common schools to Ewing College, in Illinois, he studied in that institution for some time and later for four years was a successful school teacher. He is a member of the order of Masons and of the modern Woodmen of America, and his politics are Democratic. He is a young man of most pleasing personality, an din his practice he has already shown that he is well informed concerning the principles of medicine and surgery. On May 12, 1908, he married Miss Maude McGinnis, who was born in Franklin county, Illinois, and educated in the common schools and at Ewing College, where she taught four years.

LEE TROUTMAN,the clerk of Burnett township, has served in this official capacity for three terms, elected in 1902, and his administration has been characterized with efficient service. Born in Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, near Mount Pleasant, forty-nine years ago, he is a member of a German family and a son of Isaac and Eliza (Hiner) Troutman, both of whom were also born in that state. There were nine children in their family, four sons and five daughters, but Lee and a sister are the only representatives in the west, her home being at Enid, Oklahoma.
    Lee Toutman was a boy of nine at the time of his parents' removal to Benton county, Iowa, where he was reared on a farm, and he was afterward in Missouri and Nebraska for a time. In 1881 he secured a homestead claim in Graham county, Kansas, on which he built a sod house and improved his farm of one hundred and sixty acres. While in that state, in February, 1890, he was married to Josie Newkirk, who proved an excellent helpmate in establishing the new home in the west. She was born in Clinton county, Iowa, but when nine years of age went with her parents to Graham county, Kansas, and was reared and educated in that then frontier settlement, attending a pioneer sod schoolhouse near her home. Her father, Abraham Newkirk, served in an Iowa regiment during the Civil war, and he is now living in Idaho, but her mother, Orpha (Gregory) Newkirk, died in Kansas.
    After a number of years in Kansas Mr. and Mrs. Troutman left their farm there to begin

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anew in the rapidly developing section of Oklahoma, and they first established their home on a partially improved farm in Pottawatomie county, but selling their land after a time they moved to Tribbey and built a home there. Mr. Troutman is an excellent contractor and carpenter, and commands a large trade in those lines. In their family are four sons and four daughters: Orpha, Goldie, Martha, Luther, Newkirk, Ethel, Alfred and Le Roy. Mr. Troutman is a Socialist politically, an active worker for the party, and both he and his wife are earnest members of the Church of Christ.

HON. JOHN F. LINN, present postmaster at Dale, Pottawatomie county, Oklahoma, has had more than the ordinary experiences which come to men, and his career is probably not at its high tide yet. He was born in Highland county, Ohio, near Hillsboro, January 24, 1844, of a good family, who early taught him the usefulness of industry and honesty. He is the son of John S. Linn, a native of Virginia. The mother was Margaret Brown, born in Ohio. They moved to Knox county, Illinois, locating near Galesburg, where the father died, aged fifty-two years. He was a farmer all of his life. His good wife died at Guthrie, Oklahoma. Two sons and three daughters were born to this worthy couple, of whom Hon. John F. was the fourth child. He accompanied his parents to Illinois, and there attended the public schools. When President Lincoln called for more troops in 1862, to suppress the Rebellion, he enlisted in the Eighty-ninth Ohio Infantry Regiment of volunteers, with him who was later known as Governor Foraker and who then was but seventeen years of age. Mr. Linn accompanied Sherman on his famous "March to the Sea," back through the Carolinas to Washington, participating in the grand review, July, 1865. He was honorably discharged with a splendid military record. He left Illinois and went to Furnas county, Nebraska, where he homesteaded for two years, and in 1885 returned to Knox county, Illinois. He again was seized with the "western fever," and went to Hodgeman county, Kansas, remained until 1890, when he went to Oklahoma, locating in Lyon county, and there remained for two years, having held the office of county commissioner by appointment of Governor Steele. He served two months and was elected member of the first territorial legislature, in the autumn of 1890, when the Territory of Oklahoma was organized. He removed to Mullhall and subsequently to Kingfisher, Oklahoma. At the last named place he was made the superintendent of an ice plant, which he managed until 1895, when he moved to Perry, Oklahoma, where he remained three months, moving to Shawnee in 1896. Here he embarked in the hardware business, but later moved to his farm three and one-half miles from Dale, where he has a fine farm of a quarter section of land, all well improved, and of considerable value.
    Mr. Linn was first married in Illinois, to Sarah K. Housh, a native of Illinois, who died in 1881, in Knox county, Illinois. He was married the second time, in 1891, at Guthrie, Oklahoma, to Dora B. Bowers, whose people came from Ohio to Nebraska. His children are as follows: Bertha, Earl, Raymond, Theodore, Lillie, and one deceased. By the second marriage he was the father of one child—Harold, who died at the age of fourteen years.
    Politically Mr. Linn is a stanch Republican, who is a great admirer of President Roosevelt and his public policy. He is an honored member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and in his community is esteemed for his many virtues and public spirited disposition. He received the appointment as postmaster at Dale, Oklahoma, January 20, 1908.

N. A. J. TICER is one of the three commissioners of Pottawatomie county and one of the leading merchants of Moral, a prosperous and rapidly growing town on the railroad four miles southeast of Tribbey. He was elected to his present office on the 17th of September, 1907, and has proved a safe and careful county official. Oklahoma has been his home for twelve years, and he is, therefore, numbered among the

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pioneers, his first home being on a claim or farm four miles west of Moral, but later he moved into the town and opened his store of general merchandise, carrying a full line of dry goods, boots and shoes, groceries and many other articles, and his manly and straightforward dealings have secured him an excellent patronage and many warm friends.
    Mr. Ticer was born in Stone county, Arkansas, April 6, 1861, and is a member of a very old family of that state. His father, Hugh Clark Ticer, was born in Alabama, and was a soldier in the Confederate army during the Civil war. He was a lifelong farmer, a Democrat politically and a member of the Methodist Episcopal church, South, dying in the faith of that denomination in June, 1898. His wife, Sarah Caroline Rorie, was born in North Carolina, and at her death left five children, one of whom, James M., is a resident of Caddo county, Oklahoma.
    Another of her sons, N. A. J. Ticer, was reared to the life of a farmer, and he attended the public schools near his home during his boyhood days, but his more specific training was received by actual business experience. At the age of nineteen he was married to Rosa Lawson, formerly of Arkansas, and she died on the 20th of March, 1884, leaving two children, one of whom is John W. Ticer. His second wife, Zonietta Cartright, was also a native of Arkansas, and at her death, April 11, 1899, she left four children: Henry Allen, Rosa Pink, Mary Caroline and Newton Ed. On the 9th of January, 1905, Mr. Ticer married his present wife, Sarah Weatherford, whose birth occurred in Independence county, Arkansas, and by this union two children have been born: Lillie Jane and Oklahoma. Mr. Ticer is one of the leading local workers in the Democratic party, which he has represented in several conventions. He was a member of the territorial convention of 1905, and was a delegate to the state convention at Muskogee in 1908. He is a prominent Odd Fellow, a member of Moral Lodge No. 47, in which he has served in all of the offices and as a representative to the Grand Lodge; also a member of the A. F. & A. M. at Moral, No. 33. When he was sixteen years of age, Mr. Ticer united with the Methodist Episcopal church South, and has been an active member since, taking part in Sunday school and church work. Mrs. Ticer is also a member of the same church.

JAMES HUTCHINSON, manager of the Cary & Lombard Lumber Company, of Wanette, has been a resident of Oklahoma for twenty-four years, and since the 16th of March, 1904, has been identified with the interests of Wanette. He was born in Petersburg, Virginia, forty-four years ago, and receiving a general literacy education he entered the pharmacy department of Columbian University, Washington D. C., and graduated with the class of 1884. Shortly after his graduation and during Grover Cleveland's administration he was appointed the government physician of the drug department at Fort Reno, Oklahoma, and continued in the government employ for four years. From there he went to Perry, in this state, where he had a good position as a druggist for five years, and for some time after leaving that city he was in Paul's Valley. It was from there that he came to Wanette in 1904, and since allying his interests with those of this city he has not only been active in its business life as the manager of the Cary & Lombard Lumber Company, but has also been prominent in its public life, serving for three years as the city clerk and is the present city treasurer.
    Mr. Hutchinson is a son of Virginia parents, Samuel C. and Margaret (Bruce) Hutchinson, and on the paternal side he is of Scotch descent. The father died in Petersburg, of the Old Dominion state, in October, 1891, where he had long been a prominent and successful physician, and his widow is now living in Wanette with her son. James Hutchinson was the second born of their eleven children, five sons and six daughters. During his residence in Perry, Oklahoma, in 1898, he married Mary A. Burch, who was born in San Antonio, Texas, to J. E. and Mary (Huntley) Burch. The father served the south as a Confederate soldier during the Civil war. (p. 543) Mr. Hutchinson is a Democrat politically, and his fraternal relations are with the Masonic order, Lodge No. 88, in which he has filled all the offices; the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, Wanette Lodge No. 87; the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Guthrie Lodge No. 426; the Knights of Pythias, Lodge No. 7, and the Modern Woodmen of America. Both he and his wife are members of the Baptist church.