CHAPTER VII

      The western part of the County was settled first, owing to the prospective incoming railroad. Goewey Township and Gilman were as early settled as any, and, indeed, the very first settler took his claim in Gilman.
       In 1871 there was living in O'Brien County, where Primghar now is, Mr. Charles F. Allbright. His home was a small one, we should judge 14x20, one story with small addition. THis house was the general stopping place, not only for people from the north part of O'Brien County, but also Southern Osceola. It will be understood that at thistime there was no railroad, and freight was hauled mostly from Cherokee, and the Allbright house was about the only one on the road in O'Brien County in making trips to and from Cherokee.
       Mr. A. H. Lyman made the first track across the County from Allbright's to Goewey Township, and Mr. Lyman came into Osceola County in March, 1871. He came from Grant County, Wisconsin, and first settled upon and done his filing on the northeast quarter of Section 26, Township 98, Range 41, now Goewey Township. He put up a residence with a shingled roof, but the walls of which were built of sod. He broke about thirty acres that season, put in beans, potatoes, turnips and melons, and of these had quite a crop. His family came in October, 1871. Mr. Lyman's house then became the stopping place for that part of the country, and it was often crowded with people, sometimes the whole floor covered with lodgers, and, if not cold, some outside.
       On this same section, in 1871, Douglas E. Ball and B. F. Mundorf took claims,a nd Adam Batie took his claim on the same section in the spring of 1872. Mr. Lyman still lives in Goewey Township. His reputation is that of an honest and hard working man, but Lyman is considered quite a talker. He is a man of ideas and likes to express them. Several were at Lyman's one day and a fellow by the name of Patch bet $1 with Lyman that he couldn't keep from speaking for one hour. The money was deposited with the stakeholder, and the hour of silence commenced. In the course of half an hour some fellow came to the house to make some inquiries,

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and the rest of them kept in the house to see Lyman wrestle with the stranger. His motions were almost awkward, for he couldn't anwer the questions as his dollar was at stake, and finally the stranger left with the idea that Lyman had gone crazy.
       In April, 1872, Walter Fisher and Reed Patch started west from Spencer to Lyman's place. They knew the quarter that Lyman was on, so took the bearings and navigated as the sailors do, by compass. They made it all right and reached the Lyman place safely. These three men then went to Sibley with a sleigh. the ground was soft, however, and the creeks had some water in. While crossing the Otter the horses suddenly went down in the soft, watery snow, and went so suddenly it pitched Lyman out, who went in up to his neck. Lyman was got out and over the river, and Fisher, by careful work, got himself across, and the horses were unhitched and they safely landed. Patch determined to stick to the sleigh and not get wet, the other fellows he though could look out for themselves. After the horses were got over, the boys hitched a rope to the end of the tongue of the sleigh to pull that out, and Patch was sort of crowing over his safe and dry-shod transportation. The horses started and the first jerk of the sleigh landed Patch into the creek and up to his neck. The boys got him out, but he was not only a sorry looking object, but had the appearance of a man disgustinly disappointed. Lyman thought honors were easy, and they soon got where their condition was made dry and comfortable.
       In June, 1871, J. B. Lent, who was Treasurer of Osceola County, preceding Mr. Townsend, arrived at the Lyman place. Mr. Lent also came from Grant County, Wisconsin, and had started with some others for Nebraska. The others who started with him with teams kept on to Cherokee, while Lent diverted his course to go to Lyman's for the purpose of leaving some stock there for Lyman, they having lived in the same neighborhood in their Wisconsin home. The reason that the 16th of June arrival is so well remembered is that on that day the dry spell was broken, and Lyman and Lent gazed upon the falling water with supreme satisfaction and delight.

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Lent, after leaving the stock at Lyman's went to Cherokee and told the rest of the party he was so delighted with Osceola County that he would settle there and go no further; they went on, except Louis Folsom and Lent, and these returned to Lyman's place. The first night they slept under the wagon cover set on the ground, and during the night the wind blowed that over, when they went into the house. Lent and Folsom soon did thier settlement and filing, Lent on southwest quarter of Section 24, Township 98, Range 41, and Folsom on south half of southeast quarter of Section 24, Township 98, Range 41.
       The great thing to be feared then on an open prairie was a blizzard. The early settlers encountered several of them. In December, 1871, Dr. Hall, then living in Goewey Township, and his son, Arthur, a boy, started to the creek for some willows for fuel. While they were gone a terrible blizzard came up and they were caught out in it. They made their way towards home the best they could, but the blinding snow and extreme cold made it slow progress, and the oxen, too, were hard to get along. Soon the boy discovered that the father was missing and could not be found anywhere. Of course no search could be made, for the boy was stuggling to take care of himself, but all at once Mr. Hall himself had disappeared, either strayed away from the boy or fallen in sheer exhaustion unable to go further. The boy went west for a while, then turned and went east again, and after traveling a few miles the oxen gave out; the boy then hollered as loud as he could, and as luck would have it he was near enough to the house of F. O. Messenger so that Messenger came until he reached the boy. The boy's hands and feet were frozen, but Messenger got him to the house and after while the boy got around all right again. The oxen were also rescued. Dr. Hall himself perished in that December blizzard, and was not found until the spring of 1872, and was then found by Mr. Messenger's dog bringing to the house the bone from a human body, which was noticed, and Mrs. Messenger then directed the dog back and followed him to Dr. Hall's remains, which were but his bones. The boy, Arthur Hall, grown to manhood, now lives in Washington State. The blizzard in February, 1872, the same in which Nagg perished, was also a fearful one. The first day of that blizzard, Lyman with others went to Sibley to buy goods at Roger's store. The blizzard commenced wihile they were in town, and they,

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hurried up their purchases in order to return, and were soon on their way back again. It was a foolish start, but still they got through, and no lives were lost. There were Lyman, B. F. Mundorf, Lon Sanfrisco, Eve Adler and A. Carpenter. When they got to the house of A. Romey, Mundorf and Lyman had about eight miles further to go, and Mundorf insisted on going and was bound to go. All the others objected to any such thing, and Mr. Romey declared hat not one of them should leave his house. Mundorf, however, had made up his mind to go and go he would, and as there was no other alternative, Lyman, knowing that Mundorf would surely get lost, started with him. Nothing saved them but the team of horses Mr. Lyman was driving. They who are accustomed to the road know the great difference between horses in knowing the direction to go, and Mr. Lyman's team was of that kind which could find their way home in the darkest night or in any storm in which they could travel. This was the reason Lyman went with Mundorf, and Lyman made no attempt to guide his team but let them take their own way, and theylanded these storm-driven settlers safely home.
       At this time there was considerable of an attempt, and some of it successful, to hold claims in fictitious names and cover them up, so-called. It was done by filing applications in the land office at Sioux City, and the filer signing some name which would make it appear of record that the claim was taken. It took an incoming stranger a little time, using a western expression "to catch on to the racket," but he soon did, and there was not much after all made in that kind of speculation. Soon after Lent and Folsom got here, and they, with Lyman and some others, were taking it easy sitting on the prairie grass at Lent's claim, a stranger, who gave his name as Freman, drove up and informed these gentlemen that they were trespasers on other people's claims; that he had done the filing for them, and they were now on the road to settle. Lent cross-questioned the fellow a little, Lyman gathered himself together for a controversy, and when the stranger had told all he knew about it and the boys had sized the thing up so that a consclusion was reached, Mr. Freman was told in a most emphatic manner, and in language that was not doubtful of construction, that if he was seen in that part of the country in just sixty minutes after that interview, they would hang him; and Lyman went to hunting a rope and to get the well ready to drop him in, when he started, to use Lyman's expression, as though the devil was after him, and was never seen afterwards.

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       Mr. A. Romey, who is now a merchant in Sibley, came to Osceola County in April, 1871. He drove through from Fayette County, Iowa, and William Barkhuff started and drove through with him; also, Mr. A. Carpenter. On the road, Mr. J. F. Jones, Joshua Stevens and Waldo joined them; also W. H. Lean. Mr. Stephens and Mr. Waldo are still residents of the county. Mr. Romey filed on the northwest quarter of Section 4, Goewey Township. He put up a sod house, with shingled roof, and hauled his lumber from Sioux City. He broke about fifteen acres in 1871, but put in no crop.
A. Romey (click on thumbnail for larger image)

Typical sodhouse

 

CHAPTER VIII

        In September, 1881, Henry C. Allen landed in Goewey Township. There came with him, August Thomson, C. Thomson and Francis Allen, these four forming the party. H. C. Allen settled on the northeast quarter of Section 8, in township 98, Range 41, where he still resides, and the others filed upon and settled on claims near him, and are now non-residents. This party commenced housekeeping by putting up a house partly on three quarter-sections, making their home together until later on, when separate houses were to be built. In the latter part of 1871, H. C. Allen and Frances Allen drove their teams to Minnesota for work, and they remained there during the winter, Frances Allen stopping at Eagle Lake and H. C. going on further to Waterford. H. C. Allen took his family along with him, consisting of his wife and three children, and with them returned early in the spring of 1872. He drove to Minnesota with a wagon and started back with a wagon, but on his way was overtaken with a blizzard and a large fall of snow, so that he had runners put under his wagon bed. He was traveling alongside the railroad track, and a few miles beyond Heron Lake came to a deep ravine which was filled with snow and there seemed to be no way of getting across it, and, as Allen was anxious to get home before the time run out to get on his claim, he drove across the railroad bridge, it being a high and reasonably long one made in trestle work. It seemed a hazardous undertaking, but Mr. Allen got over all right, and in watching the horses ahead, had actually forgotten that he had one tied behind, but when fairly landed on the other side everything was all right and got over safely. Mr. Allen reached his claim, but before getting there went down into a slough which required the aid of his neighbor, Dagel, to pull him out. Someone had been in the house and left it open, so that everything was in confusion and covered with snow.
       To one who drove over these prairies twenty years ago, the scenery now in comparison is beautiful and magnificent. Where stood the sod house and the usual 8 by 10 shack; there are now commodious and tasty residences, and groves, whose trees, dressed in their green and luxuriant foliage, add to the

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beauties of nature, and mark the landscape with a fascinating and dignified splendor. Going back in remembrance to 1871 we could see a shack on Section 8, Goewey Township, which straddled the line of three quarter-sections, holding down claims for H. C. Allen, Frances Allen and one of the Thomson boys, not a tree in sight anywhere, and, in fact, not a house. We could see the boys figuring on how to get through the winter, and wondering what the country would amount to anyhow. but forgetting the past and looking at the living present, we saw the same quarter-section on 8, which Henry Allen settled upon in 1871, now under thorough cultivation, with a large barn and nice residence almost hidden in a grove of large trees, and everthing about the place showing that its occupant is in comfortable circumstances and in the enjoyment of life.
J. W.Ord residence J. W. ORD'S RESIDENCE, SIBLEY
       W. H. Lean came from Wisconsin and in 1871 settled on the southwest quarter of Section 6, Baker Township. Mr. Lean came with some others, previously mentioned, and returned to Wisconsin in 1871, and came back to his claim in the spring of 1872. Mr. Lean still resides on the same land, which now has a beautiful grove and fine residence,w ith other improvements. He is also the Goewey Postmaster. Mr. Lean found Nagg's body, the party mentioned elsewhere as lost in the February blizzard, 1872.
       A beautiful residence greets the eye on the southeast quarter of Section 2, in Goewey Township. The elegant dwelling house and large barn are surrounded with large stately forest trees, and everything betokens thrift and comfort. The owner is O. B. Harding, who settled on the east half of southeast quarter of Section 2 in 1873, and has lived there since. Mr. Harding has since bought other land around him.
       In 1871, W. M. and J. H. Dagel, brothers, came from Clayton County, Iowa, driving through with teams, and between them took the north half of Section 6, in Goewey Township. by work and economy they now own over 2,000 acres of land, and still live on their original claims.
       In June, 1872, Mr. Thomas Jackson filed a pre-emption on the northeast quarter of Section 30, in West Holman Township. Mr. Jackson came from Wisconsin and after filing returned there, and came to Osceola County again in the fall of same year and again returned. In the spring of 1872 he drove through with a team, bringing his family with him. On this same section at that time there were settled William

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Jackson, William Anderson, Joseph Anderson, Mr. Aldrich and Charles Kent. Mr. Thomas Jackson broke about thirty acres in 1872, put up his shack in the fall of 1871, hauling his lumber from Heron Lake, Minnesota. Mr. Jackson, after living there about twelve years, moved to Fairview Township, whre he still resides, and is a successful farmer and a substantial citizen. The perils and troubles of emigration, in traveling some distance from the old home to the new one, are often many.
       Early in the seventies there could be seen the emigrant wagons, reaching out for Northwest Iowa. They were called "prairie schooners." and a prairie schooner was, after all a peculiar institution. The navigated, sometimes single and alone, at other times in numbers like a fleet of vessels at sea. A Yankee boy, fresh from Massachusetts, when he saw one for the first time, said "See that butcher cart, pa," for, sure enough, the meat carts in the cities of New England go about with a white covering. It was astonishing to see sometimes the amount of "truck" they carried and the number of inmates. We saw one in 1873, heaving into Osceola County, that had three trunks, two setts of harness, a sheet-iron-stove, several bushels of potatoes, two dozen hens, and its inmates were man and wife and eight children; they also had cooking utensils, bedding, and feed for the team. This mode of travelling, too,when the roads are good and the party uited and contented, is very enjoyable, and certainly very healthy. These emigrant wagons are now seldom seen, and when they are they are bound for Dakota.
       In June, 1872, N. W. Emery drove through from Floyd County with a team and wagon, bringing his wife and one child (now Forrest Emery, grown to manhood.) Mr. Emery settled on the southwest quarter of Section 34, in Horton Township, where he still resides, in easy circumstances and with the respect of the people. The first summer he lived in his wagon; that is, this was his only habitation. In the fall he put up a house, 12x14. Owing to grasshoppers later on, Mr. Emery returned to Floyd County and remained during the winter, where he could find something to do. The following spring he returned, driving two yoke of oxen, and he certainly had a time of it, for the roads were bad, and until he reached Spencer it was nothing but mud and water. Five other teams were with him, of parties going to Dakota, and they stuck together, for they were useful to each other when one or the other got fastened inthe mud when it took strength

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to pull the wagon out. Emery's oxen pulled each of the others out several times, and once Emery's wagon was so deep in the mud and water that it took the five teams combined with Emery's two yoke of oxen to pull him out. So bad were the roads, that one day they raveled only nine miles, and Emery was delighted when he got back to his claim. The first season Emery did some breaking away from home for several weeks, which left his wife and the infant (Forrest) to keep house alone.
       In all the hardships incident to pioneer life it is not only the men who endure them, but the women also,whose burden is as great, if not greater, to bear. Their work may not be as hard, but it is constant, and, with the care of the family and motherly anxiety, the world does not know, and never will, the mental anguish of a great many of the wives of pioneers who were making a home on these fertile, but then uncultivated prairies.
       John P. Hawxshurst came in March, 1872, from Wisconsin. He settled upon the southwest quarter of Section 22, Township 100, Range 42, and is still a resident of the county. Mr. Hawkhurst helped start the Sibley Gazette—laid the type from the "original packages" into the case, and was with the paper until 1885. At one time he was sole proprietor, and during the grasshopper raid had a hard time of it indeed. At one time, for about a month, he did not take in any money, nor pay any out, nor did he have any in his pockets. His cash account was not hard to keep, and no doubt there was many a country printer then wondering half the time where his next meal was coming from.
       In September, 1871, Mr. John L. Robinson landed in Osceola County from Alamakee County. His son, F. M. Robinson, afterwards County Auditor, had preceded him, and Frank met his father and mother and one sister at Algona, and all drove over from there. They took their claims on a different part of Section 28, on what is now West Holman, put up buildings and commenced living. Mr. J. L. Robinson is still living in the county, at Sibley, and F. M. Robinson is at Atlanta, Georgia. As will be seen by referring to the Sibley Records, F. M. Robinson put up the first building on the Sibley townsite. Afterwards his father moved into the building, and lived there during the winter of 1871 and 1872. While he was living there, in the fall of 1871, the portly form of Elder Webb darkened the doorway, and went into the room while Robinson was putting slough hay and broken

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weeds into the stove. This was the first time the Elder had seen that kind of fuel, and he was surprised that it could be utilized as a warmth producer. Mr. Robinson was the first Justice of the Peace in the county, and the office came to him by appointment. There being some irregularity in the appointment, Mr. Robinson afterwards stepped down and out, but while he was in, some cases came to this court. The first one brought, and indeed, the first suit in the county, was between Everett and Freeman, over a yoke of oxen; and, like sensible fellows, they afterwards settled it. This was before there were any lawyers her to back up the respective sides of a controversy. Mr. Robinson's daughter, Ellen, who came with him, was afterwards married to Charles M. Brooks, now a lawyer at Sibley. The lumber with which F. M. Robinson put up his first building was hauled from Windom, Minn., and afterwards they did hauling from Cherokee.

The artist of the painting of the cabin in the clearing is Penny Parker, please visit her site and see her beautiful paintings and graphics.

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