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SOUTHERN NEW YORK- Volume 1

          General Gansevoort married, January 12, 1778, Catherine (Catrina) Van Schaick, baptized august 16, 1752, died December 30, 1830, daughter of  Wessel Van Schaick, who was baptized February 10, 1712, and married, November 3, 1743, Maria Gerritse, who died January 31, 1797.  Wessel Van Schaick was son of Anthony (or Antony) Van Schaick, Sybrant, filius, glazier, born 1681, married, October 198, 1707, Anna Catherine Ten Broeck, who died in December, 1756.  In 1704 Anthony Van Schaick's house lot was at the south corner of State and Pearl streets, Albany.  He was a son of Sybrant Van Schaick, bon in 1653, who married Elizabeth Van Der Poel, and died about 1785.  In 1678 his step-mother agreed to sell him her half of the brewery on the easterly half of the Exchange block for one hundred beavers.  He was a son of Captain Goosen Gerritse Van Schaick, brewer of Albany.  In 1664 he and Philip Pieterse Schuyler were granted permission to purchase Halve Maan of the Indians, to prevent "those of Connecticut" from purchasing it.  In 1664 also he bought of his stepfather, Ryner Elbertse, a lot on the north corner of Columbia street and Broadway, and in 1675 he and Pieter Lassingh bought Harmne (or Harme) Rutger's brewery on the Exchange block.  "In 1657, being about to marry his second wife, he made a contract in which he reserved from his estate 6,000 guilders for his four eldest children by the first wife, that being her separate estate; and in 1668 he and his second wife made a joint will, he being about to depart for Holland."  Captain Van Schaick married (first) in 1649, Geertie Brantse Van Nieuwkerk, who died about 1656; married (second), 1657,. Annatie Lievens, or Lievense. 

          General Gansevoort's children:  1.  Herman, born 1779, died 1862, married, in 1813, Catherine Quackenboss, born 1774, died 1855.  2.  Wessel, born 1781, died 1862.  3.  Leonard, born 1783, died 1821; married 1809, Mary A. Chandonette, born 1789, died 1851.  4.  Peter, born 1786, died 1788.  5.  Peter, born December 22, 1788, (see post).  6.  Maria, born 1791, married, 1814, Allan Melvin, born 1782, died 1832. 

          (V)  Judge Peter Gansevoort, son of General Peter and Catherine (Van Schaick) Gansevoort, was born in Albany, December 22, 1788, and died at his home in that city, January 4, 1876.  His higher literary education was acquired at the College of New Jersey, Princeton, where he graduated, and afterward he attended the celebrated Litchfield Law School; still later, read law in the office of Harmanus Bleecker, and was ad-

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mitted to the bar about 1811.  His practice for many years was very considerable, and he ranked among the prominent members of the profession.  For some time he acted as private secretary to Governor DeWitt Clinton, and then on his military staff as judge advocate general from 1819 to 1821.  In 1830-31 he was a member of the assembly, and then a senator for four years, 1833 to 1836 inclusive.  In all matters of public interest he took an active part, and was thoroughly attached to all that concerned his native city.  He was a trustee of the Albany Academy for fifty years, and for twenty years was chairman of the board.  In 1840 he was one of a committee, with Stephen Van Rensselaer, John A Dix, and others, to organize the Albany Cemetery Association, and to select grounds for the cemetery.  He was a trustee of the cemetery until his death, and took a warm interest in arranging and beautifying the grounds.  For many years he was a director of the New York State Bank, and occupied other positions of trust.  Although his military service was short, he took a warm interest throughout life in military matters.

          Among the public positions held by General Gansevoort was that of first judge of the county court of Albany County from 1843 to 1847, the duties of which office he discharged with great fidelity and to the entire satisfaction of the legal profession and the public.  He carried marked traits of his ancestry with him through life, and was a most thorough representative of the Dutch element of his native city.  he was the very embodiment of high-souled honor and integrity, pure in private life, and devotedly attached to his country and its institutions.  On more then one occasion he visited the countries of the Old World in search of health and instruction, but always returned home wit his love for his own government strengthened by comparison wit those abroad.  He was a man of courtly manners and commanding presence, and in society was very genial and engaging. His kind heart and generous impulses made him a favorite with all classes of men, and he lived without enemies, and no one is left of all who knew him who does not mourn his death and honor his memory.  The illness of Judge Gansevoort was long and trying; but he retained his mental powers to the last and sank quietly and peacefully to his rest, just as his country had entered on the centennial year of its independence, in achieving which his father had rendered such important service.  His funeral took place on Saturday, January 8, 1876, and was largely attended by public officers as well as by family friends and citizens.  The officers of the Albany Burgesses Corps, with the patriotic spirit which always marked that organization, attended in military undress as a guard of honor; and the cadets of the Albany Academy, to the number of nearly one hundred, were also present in their drill uniforms.  Religious services were performed at the house by the Rev. Dr. Clark of the North Ditch (Reformed) Church, of which church Judge Gansevoort was a member in communion; and his remains were conveyed to that cemetery for which he had done so much. 

          In 1833 Judge Gansevoort married (first) Mary Sanford, born 1814, died 1841; daughter of Hon. Nathan Sanford, chancellor of this state, and subsequently senator in Congress.  He married (second) December 12, 1843, Susan Lansing, who died in October, 1874, daughter of Abraham g. Lansing. Of Albany.  Children:  1.  Henry Sanford (see post).  2. Mary.  3.  Catherine, married Abraham Lansing, and survives him.  4.  Herman.

          (VI)  Colonel Henry Sanford Gansevoort, U> S. A., son of Judge Peter and Mary (Sanford) Gansevoort, was born in Albany, New York, December 15, 1835, and died April 12, 1871, on board the steamer "Drew," in the Hudson River, opposite Rhinebeck, on the passage home from Nassau, New Providence.  His earlier education was received at the Albany Academy, and Philips Andover Academy, where he fitted for college, then entered the sophomore class at Princeton College, where he soon became a member of the same literary society to which his father had belonged many years before, and was graduated in 1855 with distinguished honors; his collegiate course having been highly successful, not along in mere scholarship, but in having secured to him a fixed position among his associates as the possessor of leading and brilliant qualities of mind.  This general success as a student culminated well at the close of his college life, 

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when his display of oratorical ability at commencement was regarded as showing the possession of powers of a high order.  Leaving college he entered Harvard Law School, and afterward became a student in the law office of Sprague & Fillmore, Buffalo, New York, and still later with Bowdoin, Barlow & Larocque, New York City;  and while with the latter firm he accompanied his father, mother and sister to Europe, and remained abroad about fifteen months.  On his return he became paw partner with George h. Brewster, in New York, and as a member of that firm engaged in active practice at the beginning of the Civil War. 

          Many incidents of his life thoroughly prove that while emulous of civil distinction he nevertheless had a strong inclination for the military service; and with tastes and predilections of this character it is not strange that in the public incidents at this time occurring his active mind should at once seek employment in a new and congenial career.  He had joined the Seventh Regiment of New York militia, which was among the first to be sent to Washington at the outbreak of the war, and at a time when that city was cut off from all communication with the North.  He served as private with the regiment until its return; but what was to some of his comrades the termination of a dangerous service was to him but the beginning of an active public duty to which he became solely devoted, and to which he finally gave up his life.  He accordingly applied himself to obtaining a commission in the regular service, for which purpose he went to Washington, and after many delays and disappointments he was rewarded by receiving a commission as second lieutenant in the Fifth Regiment of regular artillery, U. S. A.  After receiving his commission and while General McClellan was moulding the material under his command into the Army of the Potomac, Colonel Gansevoort was under orders as second lieutenant in a camp of instruction at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, fitting himself for the duties of an artillery officer.  He joined McClellan on the Peninsula, and was with the Potomac Army throughout the peninsular campaign after it left Yorktown.  He was in the second battle of Bull Run and afterward at Antietam, where his battery was placed in a position near the famous cornfield,  by Hooker's orders, and sustained heavy loss in men and horses.  He was with his battery throughout the battle, and for a time was in command. 

          Obtaining a leave of absence from the regular army to take a command in the volunteers, Colonel Gansevoort was appointed by Governor Seymour, lieutenant-colonel of the thirteenth Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry, took command of his regiment soon after his appointment, and was almost immediately ordered to take it to Washington.  This was about the time when Lee was advancing to the Potomac and just previous to the battle of Chancellorsville.  His command, new, undisciplined, and never before in the field, was put on duty in the defenses of Washington.  It is stated in colonel Gansevoort's letters that after he had obeyed ordered to report to Washington and had reported to the strength of his command, he received an immediate reply that there was an equal number of horses and saddles awaiting them, and orders to go forward to the defense of the capital. In these embarrassing circumstances, with a regiment secured in the advanced period of enlisting,  with untried and to a great extent turbulent and insubordinate soldiers, colonel Gansevoort's conduct was worthy of the highest commendation.  After lee's retreat the Thirteenth was stationed in Virginia and at other posts with troops engaged in watching the actions of Mosby, and in seeking to effect his capture, a feat at one time actually accomplished by a detachment acting under Colonel Gansevoort's immediate orders.  The escape of Mosby after capture, by his feigning to be badly wounded and dying, was an incident of peculiar interest among the many adventures that attended his sphere of service.  At another time, through a well-conceived and successfully executed plan, Colonel Gansevoort was rewarded for his patience and energy by the capture of Mosby's artillery, which crippled him and ina measure defeated his further raids on the troops stationed in that vicinity.  The duties of this service demanded constant vigilance and activity, and he discharged them with zeal and fidelity, at the time fully acknowledged by the government.  His reg-

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iment was among the very last mustered out of service, and its condition at that time was not inferior to any other cavalry regiment in the volunteers. 

          Colonel Gansevoort was brevitted brigadier-general of volunteers and lieutenant-colonel of the regular service, and held at the time of his death the rank of captain of artillery in the regular line of promotion in the United States Army.  After the close of the war he was ordered to Fortress Monroe and thence to Barrancas, Florida, and from the latter place to Fort Independence, Boston Harbor.  During his long period of service he was several times prostrated with fever, the germs of which appeared to remain in his system and to cause at intervals new attacks.  he was thus prostrated anew in the fall of 1870, and when the fever had nearly abated he sought his home at Albany, where he arrived with a bad cough which constantly increased upon him.  Not long after his return he insisted on going back to Boston, and although his strength seemed not to warrant it he had so determinedly made up his mind to go that remonstrance was without avail;  and it is evident that his chief purpose was to arrange such affairs as he had been unable to attend to during his illness.  His visit to Nassau, New Providence, which failed to  give him any hope of a restoration to health; his yearning for home and its comforts and consolations with his sister who could not be kept from his side; his gradually wasting strength as he neared that home, the goal of his earthly hopes, soon the bosom of his beloved river; his consciousness of the death soon to close over him; and his readiness to meet his end, firm in his honor as a soldier and humble in his faith as a Christina--these scenes follow in sad but quick succession upon all that was earthly of the beloved object of this sketch. 

          Colonel Gansevoort had taste in drawing and painting and was a devoted lover of history; and his inclination for oratory was very strong.  He also had a taste of writing, and from boyhood he was distinguished for his readiness in debate and the facility with which he could express his thoughts.  When he left Albany Academy he delivered the salutory oration, and his address at Princeton when he graduated is remembered as conspicuous among the exercises of the day.  on one occasion at Allentown, Pennsylvania, he delivered an Independence Day address which was spoken of in terms of warm commendation.  While in the army he was frequently called upon to act on courts-martial, where his powers were thoroughly tested and his ability conspicuously exhibited, and he was undeviatingly honorable, and the possession of this admirable trait was fully recognized by all who came in contact with him.  Notwithstanding his decided political convictions, it was a part of his creek that the duties of a soldier were incompatible with any active participation in political strife; and as he never was troubled with misgivings when the path of duty lay clear before him, the adoption of this article of faith without hesitation was followed by a strict adherence to its injunctions from which he never departed. 

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PRUYN.    The Pruyn arms:  Shield, a field of gold or saffron, on which are placed three martlets of natural color, without beaks or feet, turned to the fore part  (dexter side), one in the base of the shield and the remaining two in chief, at either side; crest, a barred or tournament helmet adorned with a mantling of gold or saffron and black, on the top of which, on a twisted band (wreath) or diadem of the ancient kinds of the same colors, between two wings of yellow or gold, is placed a martlet like those on the shield, but having feet and beak, looking toward the dexter side, like al of these are seen depicted.  (the last phrase refers to a drawing given on a Dutch parchment of 1527).

          (I) Johannes (John) Pruyn, a Hollander, was the progenitor of the family in America.  It is believed that his immediate family was confined to two sons, Francis, see forward, and Jacques, Jacus, or Jacob.  The latter was enrolled among the "Small Burghers" of New Amsterdam, April 18, 1657.  He purchased a house and lot "outside of the Gate of the city," February 19, 1659, from Sybout Classen. 

          Those of the first three generations in this country varied at times the spelling of the family name appearing as Pruyn, Pruyne, Pryne and Pruen. 

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          (II)  Francis Pruyn (who frequently wrote his name Pruen) was called Frans Jansen, because the son of Johannes (John) Pruyn, and he was in Albany, New York, with his wife, Aeltje (or Alida), as early as 1665, when he was a tailor.  It is recorded that in 1668 representing Jacques Cornelise Van Slyck, he conveyed a piece of property in the colony of Rensselaerwyck (later Albany) to one Jan Labatie, and later in the same year bought for himself a lot at the northwest corner of Maiden lane and James Street, in that city.  On February 19, 1686-87, he bought from Johannes Clute and wife, Bata, for which he paid the sum of two and twenty beavers, a lot on Broadway, Albany, about the third south from Steuben Street, running through to James Street.  His son, Johannes, afterward occupied the same house built thereon.  Being a Papist, in January, 1699, he refused to take the oath of allegiance to King William, but expressed himself as willing to swear fidelity.   However his son, Johannes Pruyn, subscribed.  His wife, Alida, joined the Reformed Protestant Dutch church in 1683.  She died September 20, 1704, and he died May 6, 1712. Children:  1.  Anna, married Warner van Yveren.  2.  Johannes, born January 5, 1663, married, September, 1705, Emelia Sanders.  3.  Hendrick, married Anna Hofmans.  4.  Maria, married Elbert Gerritse,  5.  Christine, married Johannes Gerritsen.  6.  Madeleine, born January 8, 1676.  7.  Samuel, see forward.  8.  Helena, married Jacob Lansing.  9.  Frans, born September 28, 1683, married Margarita ------------.  10.  Bernardine, (Barenjte), born April 11, 1686, married John Evertsen.  11. Arnold, (Arent), born May 24, 1688, married, November 21, 1714, Catryna Gansevoort. 

          (III)  Samuel, son of Frans Jansen (Francis) and Alida Pruyn, was born December 2, 1677, buried January 27, 1752.  In 1703, he was one of those "who furnished labor or materials for the Dominie's house."  In 1720 his name appears on the list of freeholders in the old third ward of Albany.  He lived, between 1703-27, at the northeast corner of Maiden Lane and James Street, Albany.  He married, January 15, 1704, Maria, born June 14, 1681, daughter of Jacob Cornelise and Jeanette (Quackenbush) Bogart.  Children:  1.  Francis Samuelse, see forward.  2.  Alida, baptized November 17, 1706, buried January 3, 1727.  3.  Jacob, baptized February 10, 1712, buried June 27, 1752.  4.  Maria, (or Maritja) baptized September 20, 1713, buried September 5, 1746.  5.  Johannes S., born July 14, 1723, married Jannetje van Aalsteyn. 

          (IV)  Francis Samuelse, son of Samuel and Maria (Bogart) Pruyn, was baptized march 15, 1705, (Jacob Bogart and Anna van Yveren, sponsors), died August 27, 1767.  He was firemaster, 1731-32; assistant alderman, 1745-46; alderman from the second ward, Albany, 1761-62.  He married (first) Anna ---------; (second) Alida, daughter of Warner and Anna (Pruyn) van Yveren, baptized August 6, 1704.  Children:  1.  Francis, born January 16, 17--.  2.  Anna, born October 1, 1726, died young.  3.  Samuel, born October 2, 1727, died young.  4.  Samuel, born September 15, 1728, married February 7, 1756, Neeltje Ten Eyck.  5.  Anna, born April 20, 1732, died in New York City, December 21, 1747.  6.  Casparus, see forward.  7.  Johannes Francis, born December 23, 1739, married Gertrude Ten Eyck, died March 23, 1815.  8.  Jacob Francis, born July 22, 1744, married Hendrickjse Van Buren. 

          (V) Casparus, son of Francis Samuelse and  Alida (van Yveren) Pruyn, was born May 10, 1734, and Jacob and Maria Pruyn were sponsors.  His name appears as lieutenant on the roll of the First Albany county Regiment; in 1785 he was an assessor of the second ward in that city; was for some years an elder of the Reformed Dutch church, and this memorandum refers to his government aid:  "This is to certify that Casparus Pruyn has due to him from the United States the sum of Seventy-one pounds four shilling specie, for work done for the use of the Indians, by the request of the Commissioners of Indian Affairs, in 1779-1780.  P. Van Rensselaer."  He died October 7, 1817.  He married, December 19, 1762, Catherine Groesbeck, born may 8, 1737, died February 17, 1788, daughter of David and Maria (Van Poel) Groesbeck.  Children:  1.  Maria, born April 17, 1764, died March 14, 1821.  2.  Alida, born January 12, 1765, died September 11, 1767.  3.  Franciscus, baptized September 16, 1767, died September 27, 1768.  4.  Francis Casparus, see forward.  5.  David, born August 24, 1771, married

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Huybertie Lansing, died January 20, 1843.  6.  Alida, born December 11, 1773.  7.  Willem, born March 11, 1776. 

          (VI)  Francis Casparus, son of Casparus and Catherine (Groesbeck) Pruyn, was born at Albany, New York, July 19, 1769, baptized by dominie Eilardus Westerloe, with Samuel Pruyn and Neelthje Ten Eyck as sponsors, and died June 14, 1837.  He married, August 30, 1791, Cornelia Dunbar, born January 11m 1770, died July 12, 1844, daughter of Levinius and Margaret (Hansen) Dunbar, the latter being a niece of Mayor Hendrick Hansen. Children:  1.  Casparus Francis, see forward.  2.  Catherine, born January 3, 1794, married Adrian Van Santvoord.  3.  Levinius, born October 4, 1796, married Brachie (Bridget) Oblens.  4.  Davis, born January 26, 1799, died young.  5.  Margaret, (twin to David) married William I. Pruyn.  6.  David, born November 20, 1801, lost at sea.  7.  Gertrude, married Samuel Randall.  8.  Alida, married William Boardman.  9. Maria, married David Bensen.  10.  Cornelia, married Owen Munson.

          (VII)  Casparus Francis, son of Francis Casparus and Cornelia (Dunbar) Pruyn, was born May 26, 1792, baptized with Casparus Pruyn (grandfather) and mary Pruyn (aunt) sponsors.  When thirteen years old he entered the office of the Van Rensselaer estate, his uncle, Robert Dunbar, being the agent to conduct affairs of the extensive property.  When Mr. Dunbar resigned, in 1835, he was appointed agent for the Manor.   It was a position requiring considerable executive ability, and he filled the post with satisfaction.  When general Stephen Van Rensselaer, the Patroon, died January 26, 1839, the estate was divided, that portion on the east shore of the Hudson River going to Willian Paterson Van Rensselaer, so Mr. Pruyn removed across the river to Bath,, Rensselaer County, to be in the vicinity, and became the agent of what was called the "East Manor," continuing as such until the autumn of 1844, when he resigned.  He died February 11, 1846.  Mr. Pruyn was married by Rev. John Melancthon Bradford, April 19, 1814, to Ann Hewson, born January 27, 1794, died February 12, 1841, daughter of robert and Elizabeth (Fryer) Hewson, of Albany.  Children:  1.  Robert Hewson, see forward.  2.  Francis, born November 2, 1816, married Isabella Kirk.  3.  Elizabeth, born December 16, 1818, died February 6, 1842.  4.  Cornelia, born December 5, 1820, married Charles Van Zandt.  5.  Mary, born January 27, 1823, died young.  6.  Alida, born March 9, 1825, married, January 16, 1845, James C. Bell, died November 2, 1895.  7.  William Fryer, born February 28, 1827, married Gertrude Dunbar Visscher.  8.  Edward Roggen, born July 12, 1829.  9.  Augustus, born October 23, 1831, married Catalina Ten Eyck.  10.  Mary, born April 3, 1834, married Montgomery Rochester.

          (VIII)  Hon. Robert Hewson Pruyn, son of Casparus Francis and Ann (Hewson) Pruyn, was born in Albany, New York, February 14, 1815, and was baptized by the Rev. John Melancthon Bradford, pastor of the "North" Dutch Reformed Church.  His home life in childhood trained him in reverence, patriotism and industry, attributes which gave him prominence in after years.  In 1825 he entered the Albany Academy, where his classical education under Dr. Theodoric Tomeyn Beck and his education in the sciences under professor Joseph henry, the eminent scientist-discoverer, was most thorough.  He then entered Rutgers College, from which he was graduated in 1833.  On leaving college he became a law student in the office or Hon. Abraham Van Vechten, a jurist of recognized ability, city recorder, senator, assemblyman, attorney-general and member of the constitutional convention of 1821.  Mr. Pruyn was admitted to the bar in 1836, and shortly after was appointed attorney and counselor for the corporation of Albany, holding office for three years, and for alike period was a member of the city council, in which body he was one of the most active members in public affairs.  He was judge-advocate from 1841 to 1846, on the staff of governors William H. Seward, William C. Bouck and Silas Wright Jr.; member of assembly in 1848-59-50 from the third district of Albany county, a member of the Whig party.  In 1850 he was the Whig candidate for speaker of assembly.  The Democrats had a tie vote with the Whigs, but it having become apparent to Mr. Pruyn that one of the Whig members could not properly hold his seat, Mr. Pruyn abstained from voting , and the Democratic candidate was chosen. The appreciation of this high-minded course was shown shortly afterward.   The speaker was called home by family affliction, and the Democrats elected Mr. Pruyn speaker

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pro tempore.  In 1851 Mr. Pruyn was again appointed judge-advocate general, this time by governor Washington Hunt.  In 1854 he was again an assemblyman and chosen speaker.  \In that office he displayed courage and such marked justice that never was there a single one of his rulings in the chair appealed from.   Governor Myron H. Clark, on March 5, 1855, appointed him adjutant-general, and in 1860, when there was intense excitement in politics, he came within sixty-two votes of being elected to the assembly, although the Lincoln electoral ticket had tenfold that majority, in that district alone, against it.

          President Lincoln appointed Mr. Pruyn United States minister to Japan, as successor to the Hon. Townsend Harris, in September, 1861, who was the first diplomatic representative of any country to that isolated kingdom.  It was at a time when it was most essential for this country to be represented by a man of firmness and possessing strong convictions of his won in order to maintain an equality among the great powers.   There being no cable communications, nor even steamship intercourse at that time, the minister was largely left to exert his own resourcefulness and responsibility more largely rested  on him than on the diplomats sent later by this country.  It was common occurrence that if any inquiry regarding the policy to be pursued on a certain feature were sent to Washington, the reason for it might have so changed by the time of receiving the reply that the minister found it necessary to act along a far different course.  He was thus forced to contest for influence among the trained diplomats of the world, and while the task was undoubtedly enormous, even so much higher in the public's estimation, did he rise. 

          In 1863, two naval expeditions were under taken against the transgressing Daimio of Chosu, whose vessels had fired on the American merchant steamer "Pembroke."   The allied forces in the latter engagement demolished the fortification of Chosu, and Mr. Pruyn demanded an indemnity of three million dollars or, in lieu, the opening of new ports.  Later on the sum of $1,500,000 was turned over to the state department at Washington, and the effect of the American representative's insistence was so salutary that it exerted a lasting benefit, opening the eyes of Japan as a nation to white men's methods so as to be the true initiative of its desire for education and the modern methods of the powers.  Minister Pruyn became an authority for all America on the arts and institutions of Japan, and in apprising the state department through his voluminous reports on the observations and reasons for his acts, furnished much beneficial information.  On his return to the United States in 1867, Minister Pruyn was the candidate for lieutenant-governor but was not elected, and an attack of diphtheria at that time caused him to retire from public life for a few years.  In 1872 governor John T. Hoffman appointed him on a non-partisan commission to frame amendments to the state constitution, and this important body made him its presiding officer. 

          Mr. Pruyn was chosen the president of the National Commercial Bank of Albany, an institution noted for its soundness throughout the civil war, when it afforded great aid to the government, and for more than half a century it continued to be a depository for the general funds of the state of New York.  He was vice-president of the Albany Savings Bank; a trustee of the Metropolitan Trust company, of new York City; trustee of Rutgers' College; president of the board of directors of the Dudley Observatory; vice-president of the board of trustees of the Albany Medical College, and on the executive committee of the State Normal College;  member of The Albany Institute, and of the Young Men's Association, being its president in 1838, and a governor of the Fort Orange Club.  He was made a Mason in Master's Lodge, No. 5, before he left for Japan, and upon his return was connected with the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, delivered the oration at the dedication of the Temple in September, 1875. 

          Mr. Pruyn brought from Japan a great number of rare art treasures, and his collection of carved ivories is regarded as one of the finest in the world.  He received the degree of M. A. from Rutgers in 1865, and of LL. D. from Williams.  he was devoted to his church and advanced its work very materially and all who knew him beat witness to his honor, charity and unusual qualities of intellect. He died Sunday, February 26, 1882, of embolism of the brain, and was buried in the Pruyn family lot in the Albany Rural Cemetery on the 28th.

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          Robert Hewson Pruyn married, in Albany, New York, November 9 1841,  Jane Ann, born June 28, 1811, daughter of Gerrit Yates and Helen (Ten Eyck) Lansing.  Children:  1.  Edward Lansing, born at Albany, August 2, 1843, died in San Francisco, California, February 8, 1862.  2.  Robert Clarence, see forward.  3.  Helen Lansing, born in Albany, September 13, 1849, died May 5, 1854.  4.  Charles Lansing, born in Albany, December 2, 1852; married (first) October 11, 1877, Elizabeth Atwood, born October 31, 1853, daughter of William Trimble and Elizabeth Mary (Atwood) McClintock, of Chillicothe, Ohio, who died December 20, 1884; married (second) in Albany, October 20, 1886, Sarah Gibson, born December 25, 1851, daughter of Sebastian Visscher and Olivia Maria (Shearman) Talcott.  Charles Lansing Pruyn died at his summer home in Altamont, new York (outside of Albany), July 7, 1906, leaving five children:  1.  Elizabeth McClintock, born July 14, 1878.  2.  Jane Anne Lansing, December 15, 1880.  3.  Sarah McClintock, November 17, 1884.  4.  Caspar landing, September 29, 1887.  5.  Olivia Shearman Talcott, October 25, 1892. 

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