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SOUTHERN NEW YORK- Volume 1

          When the war was over he negotiated the sale of Roselawn farm, and established a stock farm on the place, where many of the faster trotters and pacers of that day were bred, trained and sold.  It was at this point that his life work really began, and during the yeas that followed his skill as a breeder was brought in the attention of the country and of the horsebreeding and trotting world.  After carefully devoting his attention for nearly half a dozen years to the development of a stud, in 1872 he inaugurated the annual trotting hose sales at Central Valley.  The sale, which it was of a purely experimental nature, proved a decided success and brought noted personages from at home and abroad to partake of Mr. Taylor's hospitality.  Among Mr. Taylor's long list of celebrated horses was one "Pierson", who was sired by Rysdvk's "Hambletonian", dam by "Cassius M. Clay", which hose was disposed of to Mr. David Bonner.  "Roselawn", the home of Mr. Taylor, in addition to being a place that had been known to all prominent horsemen and breeders of fast trotting stock throughout the country for many years, is also a Revolutionary landmark.  The colonial arms under Washington passed by this house of many gables in the trying times of '76.  Mr. Taylor was a brilliant entertainer and a gentleman of the old school.  He had a vast stock of anecdotes relating to the vanishing figures and the delightful associations of forty years that proved most pleasing and entertaining to the visitor.  His powers of memory were very great and he insisted upon the strictest accuracy when speaking of horses, their flights of speed, their pedigrees, and the like, even when the events dealt with happened as far back as nearly forty years ago.

          He married (first) Gertrude Culver of Brooklyn, New York, who died in 1898, daughter of John W. Culver.  He married (second) Henrietta, daughter of John E. and Clara (McLoughlin) Kuntze, of Charleston, South Carolina, who after the war came north and purchased eight hundred acres of land outside of Springfield, Illinois.

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NICOLL.     Dr. John Nicoll, the founder of this family, was the son of Alexander Nicoll, of Haddieweel, parish of West Calder, Edinburghshire, Scotland.  He emigrated to this country about 1734, and died in New York City, October 2, 1743, aged sixty-three years.  He married Rebecca (Dowding) Ransford, of Boston, Massachusetts.  Children:  1. John, referred to below.  2. Margaret, married (first) Dr. Isaac Du Bois and (second) the Rev. Alexander Cumming.

          (II) John (2), son of Dr. John (1) and Rebecca (Dowding-Ransford) Nicoll, married, September 7, 1736, Frances, born in Little Britain, Orange County, New York, July 14, 1709, daughter of the Rev. John and Frances (Fitzgerald) Little.  Children:  1. John, born August 18, 1737, died September 27, 1783: married, January 26, 1766, Hannah Youngs.  2.  Leonard Dowding, born May 27, 1739, died June 12, 1815; married, December 18, 1768, Ruth Birdsey.  3.  Isaac, referred to below.  4.  William, died September 1, 1808.

          (III)  Isaac, son of John (2) and Frances (Little) Nicoll, was born July 19, 1741, died at Schraalenburg, Bergen County, New Jersey, October 9, 1804.  He lived for a while at New Windsor, then at Goshen, New York, and finally settled at Schraalenburg, near Hackensack, New Jersey.  He married, May 20, 1763, Deborah, born March 3, 1739, died April 27,

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1807, daughter of Nathaniel and Sarah (Smith) Woodhull, of Mastic, Long Island.  Children:  1. Frances, born May 31, 1764, died April 30, 1832; married, April 30, 1789, Albert Zabriskie.  2. John, born March 6, 1767, died September 25, 1795; unmarried.  3. Sarah, born September 25, 1768, died January 26, 1770.  4. Nathaniel Woodhull, born July 16, 1770, died before May, 1801; married Ann Froeligh.  5. Walter D., born March 15, 1772, died May 1, 1807; unmarried.  6. William, referred to below.  7. Sarah, born December 23, 1776, died April 24, 1860; unmarried.  8. Elizabeth, born January 2, 1779, died may 30, 1836; unmarried.  9. Margaret, born August 13, 1781, died August 30, 1846; married, march 23, 1812, George Monell.  10. Julia, born April 18, 1783, died June 6. 1868. 

          (IV)  Captain William Nicoll, son of Isaac and Deborah (Woodhull) Nicoll, was born April 20, 1774, died in command of his vessel in the Chinese waters, August 7, 1807.  He owned and commanded various merchant ships, and had his home at New Bridge, New Jersey.  He married, June 16, 1796, Euphemia, born in New York City, July 1, 1776, died at New Bridge, New Jersey, November 4, 1821, daughter of Frederick and mary (Ten Eyck) fine, of New York City.  Children:  1. William, born May 2, 1707, died May 23, 1870; married, September 28, 1823, Mary Monfort.  2. John, referred o below.  3. Mary Fine, born June 3, 1804, died November 4, 1868; married, November 27, 1826, Lewis Moore.

          (V)  John, son of Captain William and Euphemia (fine) Nicoll, was born in New Bridge, New Jersey, June 25, 1799, died in Washingtonville, Orange County, New York, February 24, 1874.  He lived in New York City and in Washingtonville.  He married (first) June 28, 1831, Julianna Howell, born October 9, 1811, died September 16, 1832, daughter of the Rev. Andrew and Elizabeth (Howell) Thompson, of Blauveltville, Rockland County, New York.  He married (second) April 23, 1835, Elizabeth Howell (White) Denniston, born January 8, 1808, died December 21, 1855, daughter of Judge Nathan Herrick and Fanny (Howell) White and widow of Harvey A. Denniston.  Children, one by first marriage:  1. William, born April 24, 1832, died August 2, 1859; unmarried.  2. John Morgan, born February 10, 1836, died July 23, 2862; unmarried.  3. Augustus White, married October 3, 1866, Mary Curren Garvin.  4. Isaac, born February 14, 1840, killed at the battle of Gettysburg, July 2, 1863; unmarried.  5. Juliana Thompson, married, December 3, 1862, John Boyd Vroom.  6. Charles, born august 4, 1844, died May 10, 1848.  7. Edward, born February 24, 1847, died March 13, 1867; unmarried.  8. Charles referred to below.  9. Elizabeth White, married, May 9, 1877, Andrew Siddons Glover.

          (VI)  Charles, son of John and Elizabeth Howell (White-Denniston) Nicoll, was born on the old homestead in ?blooming Grove township, Orange county, New York, May 25, 1850, and is now living at Washingtonville, Orange County.   He received his education in the district schools of Orange County, and until his father's death assisted him on the farm.  Since then he has conducted the farm as a dairy farm.  He is widely known as a most successful farmer, is a member of the Grange and has been trustee for the town of Washingtonville for many years.  He is a member of the Blooming Grove Presbyterian Church.  He married, June 13, 1877, Catalina Maria, daughter of Peter Delameter, and Eliza Hervey Cameron (Van Doren) Vroom, of Jersey City, New Jersey.  Children:  1. Isaac, born December 14, 1878; married Ethel Holman.  2. Alfred Vroom, born June 20, 1881.  3. Elizabeth H., born October 18, 1889.

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CHADWICK.        The English family of Chadwick, originated at Chadwick, a hamlet in the neighborhood of Rochdale, county of Lancashire.  The arms of the Chadwicks are:  Gules on Escutcheon, within an Orle of Marletts Argent.  Crest:  A Lily Argent Stalked and Leafed Vert.  The motto is:  In Candore decus.  A ranch of the family in Cornwall, England, bear similar arms, and show the relationship: Crest on a Ducal coronet of Marlett.  There were Chadwicks from Healey Hall who came to this country in 1640 and settled in Massachusetts.   It is not, however, possible at present to ascertain the relationship with them, but it exists nevertheless, as the present owner of Healey Hall is related to Joseph Chadwick, of this review. 

          The first of the name of whom there is posi-

Page 300A--Picture of Joseph Chadwick.

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tive information was Nicholas Chadwick, born about 1340, in the reign of Edward the third, and who married Maud, daughter of Thomas de Paris, acquiring lands in Spotland, Honersfield and Castleton, in Lancashire. 

          Thomas Chadwick, descendant of Nicholas Chadwick, was the progenitor of the Chadwicks from which the name here dealt with springs from.  He was born in 1535, and the line from him to the present generation is as follows:  Anthony, born 1580; Thomas, born 1605; Thomas, born 1631; Thomas, born 1661; Thomas, born 1692; Thomas, born 1713; Thomas, born 1737 (who built one of the first cotton mills in Heywood, spinning cotton wool as it was then called, and purchased an estate called Captain Fold in 1778, this being in the possession of the family at the present time); John, born 1776; Thomas, born 1800; and was the father of Joseph, of whom further.

          Joseph Chadwick, the first member of this family in this country, and a representative of the Castleton branch, was born at Croft Bank House, Captain Fold, between Heywood and Rochdale, Lancashire, England, October 24, 1841.  He was educated at Town Head, Rochdale.  He acquired a practical knowledge of his present business in Manchester, and cotton spinning in Rochdale.  He came to the United States in 1865, and shortly afterward secured a lease of the Boiling Spring Bleach and dye Works, New Jersey, conducting the same for a period of ten years.  In 1871 the site of the Newburg Bleachery was purchased and the present buildings were erected, these being among the largest and best equipped of the kind in the country, bleaching, dying and finishing the finest cotton fabrics made.  Mr. Chadwick is president of the company, and head of the firm of Joseph Chadwick & sons.  Mr. Chadwick has been a resident of Newburg since 1878.  He has been for many years a trustee of the Newburg Savings Bank, and in 1906 was elected president of the institution, serving in that capacity until recently, when he resigned the office of president in order to go abroad.  He is a member of the Merchants' Club, of New York, the Powelton Club, of Newburg, the City Club of Newburg, the New York Chamber of Commerce, and the Newburg Chamber of Commerce. 

          Mr. Chadwick married Margaret, daughter of William Smith, of Manchester, England, who was a teacher, dyer, and finisher of cotton goods.  Children:  1. Thomas F. 2. Willian E.  3. Joseph. 4. Margaret L.  One grandson, Thomas M., born 1910, and two granddaughters, Dorothy, born 1911, and Barbara, born 1913.

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FITZ GERALD.        There is no name perhaps generally recognized as more distinctively Irish than the famous surname of the Geraldines, yet the name itself is not Milesian Irish or Gaelic, but Norman French in origin.   A branch of the Fitz Geralds were down to the reign of Queen Elizabeth earls of Desmond, and had immense possessions in that ancient principality, which was later called Cork and Kerry.  Another branch became barons of Offaley, the ancient Gaelic name for the present King and queen's counties, earls of Kildare, and dukes of Leinster.  The Geraldines who arrived in Ireland from Normandy, through England in the eleventh century in course of time joined the Irish in their conflicts with England, and were charged by English writers as having became Irish in language and customs; hence the origin of the expression "Ipsis Hibernis Hiberniores" or "More Irish then the Irish Themselves".  The Fitz Geralds who were created earls of Desmond became one of the most powerful families in Munster and several of then were lords deputies of Ireland in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.  Gerald Fitz Gerald, the sixteenth earl of Desmond, was one of the greatest noblemen in Europe;  he held the rank of "Prince Palatine" with all the authority of a provincial king.  having resisted the reformation in the reign of Elizabeth and waged war against the English government, the forces of the earl of Desmond were after long contest defeated, and he himself was slain ina glen near Castle Island in the county of Kerry; November 11,  1583; his head was cut off and sent to Englander by Thomas Butler, earl of Ormond, as a present to Queen Elizabeth, who caused it to be fixed on London Bridge.  James Fitz Gerald, nephew of Gerald, earl of Desmond, attempted to recover the estates and honors of his ancestors, took up arms and joined the standard of Hugh O'Neill, earl of Tyrone, and claimant to the monarchy of Ireland.  This James Fitz Gerald was styled earl of Des-

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mond, but the title not being recognized by the English, he was designated by them as the "sugan earl", which signifies the "earl of straw".  His force being at length defeated and he himself taken prisoner he was sent to England along with Florence Mac Carthy, heir of te ancient kings of Munster, and imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died in 1608, and thus the illustrious house of Fitz Gerald was brought low.  The vast estates of the family were confiscated in the reign of Queen Elizabeth and divided up among various English settlers, and the old proprietors were reduced to tilling the soil on their ancient patrimony.

          The Geraldines, as this great family are often called, clain to be descended in the line along which they derive their surname, from the same stock as the Gherardini, a noble Florentine family, whose progenitor, Rainariao, flourished in A. D. 910.  It is, however, sufficient for the antiquity of this distinguished race to state that their pedigree is perfect up to Otho, who passed into England before the conquest,  The name itself is derived from that chief's descendant, Maurice, the son of Gerald (filius Geroldi), and great-grandson of Otho.  Maurice Fitz Gerald accompanied the Normans in their eleventh century invasion of Ireland, and thus built up the fortunes of the family.  "Fitz" is a Norman French prefix and signifies son, being a contraction of the Latin "filius" or French "fils".  Like "Ap" among the Welsh, and "Mac" and "O" among the Milesian Irish, the Fitz prefix to the father's name was the only surname in use for a period among noble families.  The origin of the word "Fitz", which has much puzzled some antiquarians, is this:  In contracting the word "filius", the old scribes drew a stroke across the "l" to denote the omission of the following "I", and thus assimilated it inform to the letter "t".  The character "z" is the usual contraction of "us". Then the word looked like "fitz", and came to be so pronounced.  The armorial bearings of the Fitz Geralds of the house of Desmond are thus heraldically described:  Ermine a saltire gules,  Crest:  A boar passant, ermine fretting gules.  Supporters :  Two Male Griffins argent chained and spiked on the and shoulders or.  Motto:  Crom Aboo. 

          The following is the pedigree of the family through sixteen generations as deduced from the Linea Antiqua and other authentic sources:

          (I) Otho Geraldino, according  the Battle Abbey book, went into England from Normandy with William the Conqueror and was one of his chief commanders, and, according to Sir William Dugale's "Baronage of England" was the sixth of that kind, created a baron.  This Otho has two sons, Waltero and robert.  Waltero was the ancestor of all the Fitz Geralds of Ireland, and of all the barons of Windsor until the male issue of the Windsor line became extinct. 

          (II) Waltero, son of Otho Geraldino.

          (III) Gerald from whom the surname of Geraldine was change to Fitz Gerald. 

          (IV) Maurice Fitz Gerald was the first to assume the name of Gerald, which thus became hereditary.  He was one of the first and principal invaders of Ireland, A. D. 1169.  From this Maurice descended the two principal lines of the earls of Desmond and the dukes of Leinster.

          (V) Gerald Fitz Gerald.

          (VI) Maurice.

          (VII) Thomas, baron of Geashill, was the first of the family to get into Kildare, where he built the Castle of Geashill, and was made baron, as he was also of Sligo, Tirconnell and Kerry. 

          (VIII) John, the first earl of Kildare.

          (IX) Thomas, second earl, died 1390.

          (X) Maurice, fourth earl, died 1410.

          (XI) John Cam, sixth earl, died 1427.

          (XII) Thomas, seventh earl, died 1477,

          (XIII) Gerald, eight Earl.

          (XIV) Gerald Oge, ninth earl, was impeached of high treason, and in September, 1534, died in the Tower of London.  "Silken Thomas", the famous general, who died in 1537, was the tenth earl.

          (XV) Edward, second son of Gerald Oge.

          The Fitz Gerald pedigree is brought down through a great many branches to the present day.

          (I) John Fitz Gerald lived near Sterling, New York, where he was a farmer.  He owned several acres of land, and engaged to a certain extent in commercial pursuits.  He married and had children: 1. John.  2. Albert.  3. Horatio.  4. William.  5. Sydney, mentioned below.  6. James.  7. Joshua.  8. David.  9. Martha.  10. Pauline. 

          (II) Sydney, son of John Fitz Gerald, was born near Goshen,  New York, February 6,

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1801, died in 1858.  He attended the district schools, and ha a farm on which he lived all his life.  He married Hannah, daughter of Benjamin and Mehitable (Green) Conkling, of Goshen, New York.  Children:  1. Harriet.  2. Harvey, died young.  3. Edward, married mary Howell.  4. Loise.  5. Harvey, married Carrie Tichnor.  6.  Emma.  7.  Pauline.  8.  Henry M.  9. David C., mentioned below.

          (III)  David C., son of Sydney and Hannah (Conkling) Fitz Gerald, was born near Goshen, on his father's farm, July 4, 1843.  He was educated in the country schools of Goshen, and graduated at Eastman's business college, Poughkeepsie.  He then he then became a clerk in a manufacturing house in New York, and later became connected with his brother, with whom he continued in partnership for the next twenty-eight years in the manufacture of varnish.  In 1887 he purchased a farm of one hundred and forty acres, part of which was called Brooks Farm, in the town of Blooming Grove, and later another Brooks Farm of one hundred and forty acres.  Both of these farms he still retains, living on one of them and engaged in the dairy business and in general farming. He is a member of the Grange, is a Republican in politics, and is a member of the Presbyterian Church.  He married, in 1878, Virginia, born  in 1847, died in 1908, daughter of F. Beekman Brooks.  There has been one son, Sydney B., born December 3, 1881, a graduate of Berkeley School, New York, and for the past nine years connected with Fisk, Robinson Banking House, of New York City. 

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RUMSEY.         Robert Rumsey or Rumsie, the founder of this family, was in Fairfield, Connecticut, as early as February 23, 1664, when his name appears for the first time on the town records.  He married Rachel ---------.  Children:  1. Benjamin. 2.  Isaac.  3. Robert, referred to below.  4.  Rachel.  5.  Abigail.  6.  Elizabeth.  7. Daniel. 

          (II)  Robert (2), son of Robert (20 and Rachel Rumsey, was born in Fairfield, Connecticut, and died there.  His wife's name is unknown.  Children:  1.  Joseph, referred to below.  2. Daniel, born in 1724, died February 7, 1761; unmarried.  3.  John, born in 1726, died December  28, 1790; married, march 19, 1752, Esther Jones.  4.  William.  5.  Nathan. 

          (III) Joseph, son of robert (2) Rumsey, was born in Fairfield, Connecticut, about 1720, died in Redding, Connecticut, November 26, 1760, aged forty years.  he married Sarah ---------.  Children:  1. Isaac, referred to below.  2.  Sarah, married, February 19, 1766, James Russica.  3. Joseph, married, December 2, 1762, Sarah Morehouse.  4.  Daniel, baptized February 25, 1753.  5. Hezekiah, baptized May 9, 1756.  6. John, baptized October 8, 1758.

          (IV)  Isaac, son of Joseph and Sarah Rumsey, was baptized as an adult, in the First Congregational Church of Redding, Connecticut, April 16, 1778.  He married, May 23, 1761, Abigail St. John.  Children:  1. Jeremiah, referred to below.  1.  Abigail, baptized February 28, 1762.  3. Ruth, baptized April 10, 1765.  4.  Noah, baptized June 5, 1768.

          (V) Jeremiah, son of Joseph and Abigail (St. John) Rumsey, was born in Redding, Connecticut, an baptized in the First Congregational Church there.  He removed from Redding and purchased a farm near Cromwell Lake, then in the town of Monroe, Orange County, New York, where he died in 1860, aged ninety years.  He was a blacksmith and farmer.  He married three times, and had nine children bit his first wife, and five by his second, among whom were  1. Samuel D., referred to below; 2. Alfred T., born in 1804, died in February, 1878, married Catharine Alexander. 

          (VI) Samuel D., son of Jeremiah Rumsey, was born in what is now the town of Woodbury, June 9, 1797, died in Orange County, New York, April 1 5, 1868.  He was educated in the county schools, and learned the trade of carpenter, at which he did an extensive business through Orange County, building several mills and water wheels. In 1832 he bought a farm of fifty-two acres of land an afterwards purchased sixteen acres of his father's farm.  This land he tilled until his death.  He also owned considerable mountain land, comprising one hundred and fourteen acres bordering on Twin Lake and fifty acres on Summit Lake, which belonged to Selah after his father's death.  He married (first) Rebecca Lent and (second) Jane Lent, the sister of his first wife.  Children of first  marriage:  1. David.  2. Abigail.  3. Juliet.  4. Phoebe.  5.  Samuel.  6. Hannah;  children by second marriage:  7. Martha.  8. Elizabeth, married Charles Lewis, of Woodbury Falls, New York.  9. Selah, referred to below.

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          (VII)  Selah, son of Samuel D. and Jane (Lent) Rumsey, was born in the Rumsey homestead, April 14, 1851, in what is now the town of Woodbury, Orange County, New York, and is now living in Central Valley, in the same county.  He received his education in the district schools of the county and at Cornell Institute in Woodbury, and until his father died helped him on the farm.  He then purchased the interest of the other heirs of his father and conducted a dairy farm and built up an extensive trade until he sold out to the Harriman interest a few years ago.  He was also a horse breeder in a small way.  He is a Methodist in religion, and a Republican in politics.  He married, in 1882, A. Estelle, daughter of Alonzo Decker, of Newburg, New York.  Children:  1. Frank D., born in 1887, graduate of the Jamaica Normal School, took a special course at Columbia University, and is now a teacher of manual training at Columbus, Ohio, married Maude Clayton, of Lakewood, New Jersey; child, Alice Lydia.  2.  Leslie, A., born in 1891; now attending the Stout institute, Menominee, Wisconsin

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FITCHETT.     This surname appears to be French.  The Fitchetts were of French origin.  The immigrant ancestor of this family in America probably came here early in the eighteenth century.  During the Wyoming massacre the family was driven from Pennsylvania.  One division of it went south and located on the eastern shore of Maryland.  Another division went with stock across the Delaware and then, going up the Hudson River, settled in Poughkeepsie, New York.  Another party settled at Coxsackie, New York, and some of its members went on to East Troy, New York, and so on to Canada.  Thus traces of the family can be found at all the places mentioned above, though the exact links binding them together elude research.  One branch of the family settled in Canada, while members of other branches are found in Pennsylvania, New York, and in the west and south.  The most that an be don is to follow individual lines back for some generations, with the ultimate hope that the links may be eventually combined, presuming that there was a common origin in the majority of cases. 

          (I)  James Fitchett, the first ascertainable ancestor of the Fitchett family in America here under consideration, was born in town of Nanticoke, Westmoreland County, now Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, July 23, 1776, died March 4, 1862.  He lived at the beginning of the nineteenth century on the old road leading out of Poughkeepsie.  Not very much is on record in regard to him, though he appears to have been a man well known and highly respected on the country side.  He was engaged in agricultural pursuits.  There is no evidence that he ever held or sought to hold any public position, though he took a considerable interest in public affairs.  He married Susan Myers, born September 18, 1782, died July 31, 1846.  He had fourteen children, among which are Charles Harvey, mentioned below.

          (II)  Charles Harvey, youngest child of James Fitchett, was born at Poughkeepsie, New York, October 23, 1826, buried at Woodlawn with his wife.  He was educated in the Quaker schools outside of Poughkeepsie, and his first occupation was in transporting the mails and packages for the United States government from Albany to Chenango County.  For years he kept a livery and boarding stable.  He was at one time United States gauger, and also held various local offices.  He belonged to the order of Free Masons, and he served in the Twenty-first Regiment in the Civil War.  His rank was that of major, he having been promoted from first quartermaster under Colonel Wright.  He was an Episcopalian in religion, and a vestryman of Holy Innocents Church at Highland Falls, New York.  He married Caroline, daughter of Wilmet Roberts, of Chenango County, New York.    

          (III)  Frederick Roberts, son of Charles Harvey and Caroline (Roberts) Fitchett, was born at Lafayette Place, Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, new York. June 3, 1858.  He was educated at the Seminary at Amenia, New York, at Wilson's School, East Hampton, and under Professor Lyons on Sciences, No. 180 Fifth avenue, New York City.  On completion of his studies he entered the dry goods business, making a specialty of linens, white goods, and laces with the firm of Bates, Reid & Cooley, New York.  He remained in the business until 1895, when he retired, and in 1907 he was one of the founders and incorporators of the First National Bank of Highland Falls, New York.  He was its first president, and he still remains in that position.  He has been

page 304A-Picture of William Ferguson

Page 304B-Picture of James F. Ferguson

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president of the Morgan {Public Library at Highland Falls, New York, for several years, and is a member of  the Arch Deaconry of Orange, Sullivan, Ulster, and Rockland Counties.  On Mr. Fitchett's father's side he is related to the Swifts and Warners of Poughkeepsie and the Holbrooks and Nashes of New York.  He married, June 3, 1902, Susie E., daughter of Robert Burns, of New York City. 

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FERGUSON.      John Ferguson, the founder of the family in this country, was born in county Dollar, Scotland, and died in New York City in 1846.  He emigrated to America previous to 1846 and landed at New York from whence he made his way on foot to Albany, where he engaged in the hardware business, and became a very successful merchant, eventually establishing a branch of his business in Newark, New Jersey.  He was an extensive owner of real estate, became prominent in banking and financial circles, and was one of the founders of the Chemical National Bank in New York City.  He married Janet, daughter of John McNish, of Falkirk, Scotland.  Children:  1.  Adam.  2. William, referred to below.  3.  John.  4.  James F., referred to below.  5.  Henry A.   6.  George P.

          (II)  William, son of John and Janet (McNish) Ferguson, was born in New York City, September 12, 1837, died in Central Valley, New York, March 9, 1906.  At the outbreak of the Civil War he enlisted as a private soldier in the Fifth Regiment new York volunteers, known as the "Duryea Zouaves", and served throughout the war, being promoted to the rank of major, and honorably mustered out of he service at the close of the war.  He then settled in New York City, where he lived until 1902, when he removed to Central Valley and purchased a farm on which he resided until his death.  He married, in 1863, Amanda, daughter of Edwin Houghton.  Children:  1.   William E., referred to below.  2.  Jessie A., married J. W. Mayfair.  3.  Henry A., now a physician practicing in New York City.  4.  Katherine.  5.  Emma.

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