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There are many sources for the history of Randolph.
However, I have found Harry Cooley's "Randolph, Vermont Historical Sketches",
1979; commissioned by the town of Randolph to be the most simplistic and
straight forward.
"The Historical Souvenir of Randolph Vermont 1895",
by Nikerson & Cox is a valuable resource in genealogical research.
This book is available in the town clerk's office and Kimball Public Library.
Randolph begins as a town in 1781, when Vermont was
an independent republic; granted to Aaron Storrs & Company petitioning
from Dresden, (now know as Hanover) New Hampshire. Randolph which included
Bethel at the time was called Middlesex.
The tract is described as being northwest of Tunbridge
and Bethel about six miles square.
Experience Davis five years previous established
"squatter's rights" to 1500 acres near East Bethel and South Randolph.
This area was South Randolph, but also known as "Davis Gore". In that Davis'
"Gore" spilled over into, E Bethel, some records might be in Bethel, Windsor
County.
The first meeting house was at Randolph Center, then
known as Randolph. East Randolph was considered the "City", while "West
Randolph" but a budding area. Some folks of the Center referred to it as
"Slab City" because of the many saw mills. With the coming of the railroad
to West Randolph, it became the main commercial area and about 1900, the
US Post Office named it Randolph.
Another area which might raise some confusion is
that of "Farwell's Village" which was in North Randolph.
All vital records should be in the town office in
the village. However, even to this day original documents are coming out
of the "woodwork" from some of the very early houses built 1790-early 1800.
Record keeping began on "Day One", some are very
easy to search in the Town Clerk's Office. Others, elusive, viz. one unique
and un-indexed book called "Liber Primus", misc. records of Randolph appears
to have been entered at a much later date then the events. Individual families
are bunched together, with B, M & D.
It is also in this book that the description of the
lay out of roads and documentation of individual declaring allegiance to
their church of their choice to avoid supporting the main one.
~ Harriet
M. Chase
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