Mead
Township was formed in in tandem with that of Longwood on
Nov. 16th 1895, by order of the county board.
Each of them were duly organized at a spring town meeting in
1896. Mead, the 27th of the 33 townships to be formed in Clark
County, Wisconsin, was named in honor of William Harrison Mead. It
was originally twice the size it is today and spanned townships,
towns 28 ranges 3 and four west, but was later subdivided to form
Butler from its west half. Mead's first town meeting was held at
the home of
William Vollrath.
William Harrison Mead, better known throughout the county as
"Harry" Mead, was a pioneer settler on the Black River, on section 3
of Warner Township. The first off-spring of Van Renslear and
Margaret (Marshall) Mead,
He began life in Pauldings, Dutchess Co., New York., Nov. 19,
1833. Harry's grandpa,
Moses Mead, fought in the war of 1812.
In 1845, at the tender age of 9, his family moved to
Watertown, Jefferson Co. Wisconsin.
There, he was educated in the public schools and grew to
manhood, after which he followed various occupations.
On July 4, 1861, he
was united in marriage in Jefferson County, with
Julia Arvilla Smith, who was also haled from the Great Empire
State. She was born in Fulton County on May 26, 1842 to Christopher
and Betsy (Pedricks) Smith.
Her widowed mother, two brothers and two sisters had settled
in Jefferson County, in 1851.
During the last year
of the Civil War, Harry was in the United States service, engaged in
putting up telegraph lines in Western Virginia. In 1865, with two
small children in tow, Harry and Julia packed a wagon and started
westward through a wild country, over the roads that lead to Clark
County. It took 2 days to reach Neillsville, where only five houses
had been erected. They then entered the densely tangled timberlands
to make their way to what is now the location of Greenwood. The
first night, they stopped at the home of Case S. Honeywell (who had
a mill had a mill on Gile Creek, about 3 miles north of Greenwood).
The Honeywell home was the only one for miles around. The next day,
Julia & Harry set up housekeeping in what became known as "the old
Dwyer house." In the early spring of 1866, they moved to their
homestead in Warner and began living in a little log shanty, built
without a nail in it. They had 160 acres and the snow was then
three feet deep! The home stood in the only clearing, the rest of
the farm being heavily covered with pines and hardwoods. During the
first seven months, Julia was the only white woman in the woods.
Not long after arriving, these sturdy pioneers began feeding
travelers, furnishing them with tents to sleep in. Julia continued
providing these accommodations for about seven years, while Harry
cleared the land and " grubbed the stumps" to transform it into a
farm. The hay was cut by hand, raked with a wooden, handmade rake
and often carried up for winter use on poles.
Their first supplies
were purchased at Black River Falls and generally carried home on
Harry's back. They had a dog which Julia chained to the door of the
cabin to keep the children safe whenever she need to track down
their one cow and calf in the heavy forest which bound them on every
side.
On arriving at their new home some first slept in booths made of
brush until a pole shanty could be made, others in tents.
Larry Drinkwine's first home was of logs twelve by twelve feet,
and roofed with elm bark, but was large enough for himself, wife and
three children. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Mead, who came in 1865, found
only one house in the midst of the dense forest. The next spring
they moved onto their land into a house which they built without a
nail, using wooden pins and hinges, and for seven months Mrs. Mead
stated, she saw only one white woman. She also said it took very
little to give the settlers a good time. They made much of their own
furniture and clothes, exchanged their few books, went to dances
long miles afoot or with ox-teams. Mr. Mead would walk over the
muddy roads to Neillsville and carry home on his back flour and
other groceries; at times the mud was almost knee deep. Mrs. Mead
boarded and washed for the men in camps, saved her money and with it
bought the Hackett place which for years was known as "Mrs. Mead's
dirty shirt farm".
Some trappers stopped
with the loggers where Harry was working, and caught over $1,000
worth of furs in about two months. A man named David Smith came into
their camp in the winter of 1866-67, and in six weeks caught $600
worth of furs. Mr. Mead hunted about five years during the fall of
the year, after coming to this county, and killed about forty deer
each fall, and also killed a few bear and many wildcats. There were
many Chippewa Indians throughout the area, but they were not
troublesome. For three years, their nearest neighbors were in
Greenwood.
In the early days,
Harry and Julia carried the mail on horseback from two miles south
of the present location of Greenwood to
George Huntzicker's hotel, one mile south of where Longwood now
is.
Case S. Honeywell
started the first store in Greenwood, but it later burned down. The
first real hotel was built and run for several years by W. H.
Begley. Julia said, "We used to hitch up our oxen and drive to
George and
Henry Huntzicker's and dance till broad daylight, to music
furnished by one fiddle, played by Tom Syth. My best dress during
all those times was taken from the back of sheep by my own hands,
while I lived in Jefferson County. The Eatons' and Honeywells'
wives and daughters-four women and four girls-were all who attended
these dances during the winter of 1866."
Soon after his
arrival in Clark County, the growing importance of the timber
industry, quickly attracted Harry's attention and led him to change
his occupation, as he saw that it was easier at that time to extract
wealth from the forests than from the soil. Accordingly he invested
in timber lands and for the next twenty years was known as one of
the leading loggers and lumbermen of this part of the state, at one
time, in partnership with others, owning as much as 10,000 acres of
land.
In 1871, they Meads
built a new house and resumed farming, clearing and improving about
200 acres. He remained on that farm until about the year 1893. The
Meads eventually owned 1,920 acres of their own land, mostly
hardwood timber land and had cleared 260 acres of it.
In addition to
investing heavily in timber lands and farming pursuits, Harry held
various offices in his town and county. He even served on the
County Board for many years and even acted as chairman for the board
of supervisors for two years. In 1891 he made a close race as a
candidate for member of assembly on the Democratic ticket, being
defeated by only four votes, by the Republican candidate
Hon. Phillip Rossman. William Mead died in 1911. Harry was also
member of the Masonic, I. O. O. F. and the A. O. U. W. lodges.
Harry and Julia had
seven children, six of whom lived to adulthood: Frank A., Clara,
Helen, Harry, Angus and Philo. Clara married Allen Armstrong, of
Greenwood and has two children, Glen and Margery. Frank is an
express messenger on the O. R. N. Railroad in Oregon.
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Harry Mead was also
employed as agent by the Gates Land Company and
continued with them until 1902, when he again resumed
farming, this time on a farm two and a half miles south
of Withee. On this farm, which contained 224 acres, he
passed the rest of his life, a period of four and a half
years, his death taking place
Mar. 6, 1911. His wife, Julia, died Aug. 21, 1918.
They are buried side by side in the
Greenwood City Cemetery. |